Ask Difference

Cat vs. Bear — What's the Difference?

By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on March 13, 2024
Cats are small, domesticated, agile animals known for their independent nature, while bears are large, powerful, wild mammals with a diverse diet.
Cat vs. Bear — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Cat and Bear

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Key Differences

Cats, typically small and agile, are often kept as pets and are known for their ability to hunt vermin. They possess sharp retractable claws and keen senses, making them excellent hunters. On the other hand, bears are large mammals found in various habitats worldwide, from dense forests to arctic regions. They have non-retractable claws and are omnivorous, with diets varying widely by species and location.
While cats are known for their independent nature, often preferring solitary activities, bears can display both solitary and social behaviors depending on the species and environmental conditions. Cats communicate through meows, purrs, hisses, and body language, whereas bears use a range of sounds from growls to moans, along with physical gestures, to communicate.
Cats have a wide variety of breeds with differing appearances and temperaments, including sizes, colors, and fur types. Bears, though not as varied in breeds, have several species that differ significantly in size, color, and habitat, such as the polar bear and the grizzly bear.
Domestic cats have a significant impact on human culture, being popular as pets and featuring prominently in art, literature, and social media. Bears, while not domesticated, play vital roles in ecosystems and appear in various cultural myths, symbols, and conservation efforts.
Cats typically live around 12-15 years in domestic settings, with some breeds living even longer. In contrast, the lifespan of bears varies by species but can range from 20 to 30 years in the wild, with some living longer in captivity.
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Comparison Chart

Size

Small to medium, ranging from 5 to 20 lbs
Large, ranging from 300 to over 1,000 lbs

Habitat

Primarily domesticated, living in human environments
Wide range, including forests, mountains, and Arctic regions

Diet

Carnivorous, primarily eating small mammals and birds
Omnivorous, with diets that can include plants, fish, and mammals

Behavior

Independent, often preferring solitude
Varies, from solitary to social depending on the species

Lifespan

Typically 12-15 years, can be longer
20-30 years in the wild, sometimes longer in captivity

Compare with Definitions

Cat

Cats are natural hunters, using their keen senses to track and catch prey.
The cat stalked the mouse silently before pouncing.

Bear

Bears are often seen as symbols of strength and bravery in various cultures.
The tribe’s emblem featured a bear to represent courage.

Cat

Many cats form strong bonds with their humans, showing affection through purring and cuddling.
My cat curled up in my lap, purring contentedly.

Bear

A powerful, large-bodied animal found in various habitats worldwide.
The bear roamed the forest, searching for berries.

Cat

Cats are territorial, marking their space with scent glands and sometimes spraying.
The cat rubbed against the furniture to mark its territory.

Bear

Bears play a crucial role in their ecosystems and are considered indicator species.
The health of the bear population can indicate the overall health of the forest.

Cat

A small, furry pet known for its agility and independence.
The cat jumped gracefully from the countertop to the floor.

Bear

Bears have a diverse diet, eating both plants and animals depending on their environment.
The bear caught a salmon from the river with remarkable precision.

Cat

Cats are often more active at night, exhibiting playful and hunting behaviors.
At midnight, the cat was chasing shadows, fully energized.

Bear

Many bear species hibernate during winter, a deep sleep that allows them to conserve energy.
As winter approached, the bear prepared its den for hibernation.

Cat

A catfish.

Bear

Bears are carnivoran mammals of the family Ursidae. They are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans.

Cat

The cat (Felis catus) is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae and is often referred to as the domestic cat to distinguish it from the wild members of the family.

Bear

To carry (something) on one's person from one place to another
Bore the suitcase to the station.

Cat

A small domesticated carnivorous mammal (Felis catus), kept as a pet and as catcher of vermin, and existing in a variety of breeds.

Bear

To move from one place to another while containing or supporting (something); convey or transport
A train bearing grain.

Cat

Any of various other carnivorous mammals of the family Felidae, including the lion, tiger, leopard, and lynx.

Bear

To cause to move by or with steady pressure; push
A boat borne along by the current.

Cat

(Informal) A woman who is regarded as spiteful.

Bear

To carry or hold in the mind over time; harbor
Bear a grudge.
Bear ill will.

Cat

A person, especially a man.

Bear

To have as a visible characteristic or attribute
A letter bearing his name.

Cat

A player or devotee of jazz music.

Bear

To conduct (oneself) in a specified way
She bore herself with dignity.

Cat

A cat-o'-nine-tails.

Bear

To hold up; support
This wall bears much of the weight of the roof.

Cat

A cathead.

Bear

To be accountable for; assume
Bearing heavy responsibilities.

Cat

A device for raising an anchor to the cathead.

Bear

To have a tolerance for; endure
Couldn't bear his lying.
Can't bear to see them leave.

Cat

A catboat.

Bear

To have grounds for; call for; warrant
This case bears investigation.

Cat

A catamaran.

Bear

To give birth to
Bore six children.

Cat

To hoist an anchor to (the cathead).

Bear

To produce; yield
Plants bearing fruit.

Cat

An animal of the family Felidae:

Bear

To offer; render
I will bear witness to the deed.

Cat

A domesticated species (Felis catus) of feline animal, commonly kept as a house pet.

Bear

To yield fruit; produce
Peach trees that bear every summer.

Cat

Any similar animal of the family Felidae, which includes lions, tigers, bobcats, leopards, cougars, cheetahs, caracals, lynxes, and other such non-domesticated species.

Bear

To have relevance or influence; apply
They studied how the relativity theory bears on the history of science.

Cat

A person:

Bear

To endure something with tolerance or patience
Bear with me while I explain what happened.

Cat

(offensive) A spiteful or angry woman.

Bear

To extend or proceed in a specified direction
The road bears to the right at the bottom of the hill.

Cat

An enthusiast or player of jazz.

Bear

To be directed or aimed in a certain direction or at a target
The guns were brought to bear upon the approaching fleet.

Cat

(slang) A person (usually male).

Bear

Any of various usually omnivorous mammals of the family Ursidae that have a shaggy coat and a short tail and walk with the entire lower surface of the foot touching the ground.

Cat

(slang) A prostitute.

Bear

Any of various other animals, such as the koala, that resemble a true bear.

Cat

(nautical) A strong tackle used to hoist an anchor to the cathead of a ship.

Bear

A large, clumsy, or ill-mannered person.

Cat

Short form of cat-o'-nine-tails.

Bear

One, such as an investor, that sells securities or commodities in expectation of falling prices.

Cat

(archaic) A sturdy merchant sailing vessel now only in "catboat".

Bear

A pessimist, especially regarding business conditions.

Cat

The game of "trap and ball" (also called "cat and dog").

Bear

(Slang) Something that is difficult or unpleasant
The final exam was a bear.

Cat

The trap of the game of "trap and ball".

Bear

(Slang) A highway patrol officer.

Cat

(archaic) The pointed piece of wood that is struck in the game of tipcat.

Bear

(Slang) A hairy, stocky gay man.

Cat

A double tripod (for holding a plate, etc.) with six feet, of which three rest on the ground, in whatever position it is placed.

Bear

Characterized by falling prices
A bear market.

Cat

(historical) A wheeled shelter, used in the Middle Ages as a siege weapon to allow assailants to approach enemy defences.

Bear

A large, generally omnivorous mammal (a few species are purely carnivorous or herbivorous), related to the dog and raccoon, having shaggy hair, a very small tail, and flat feet; a member of the family Ursidae.

Cat

(computing) A program and command in Unix that reads one or more files and directs their content to the standard output.

Bear

The meat of this animal.
We had barbecued bear for dinner.

Cat

(slang) A street name of the drug methcathinone.

Bear

(figuratively) A rough, unmannerly, uncouth person.

Cat

Abbreviation of catapult
A carrier's bow cats

Bear

(finance) An investor who sells commodities, securities, or futures in anticipation of a fall in prices.

Cat

Abbreviation of catalytic converter

Bear

A state policeman short for Smokey Bear.

Cat

Abbreviation of catamaran

Bear

(engineering) A portable punching machine.

Cat

Abbreviation of category

Bear

(nautical) A block covered with coarse matting, used to scour the deck.

Cat

Abbreviation of catfish

Bear

(cartomancy) The fifteenth Lenormand card.

Cat

Abbreviation of caterpillar

Bear

Something difficult or tiresome; a burden or chore.
That window can be a bear to open.

Cat

(slang) Any of a variety of earth-moving machines. (from their manufacturer Caterpillar Inc.)

Bear

(obsolete) A pillowcase; a fabric case or covering as for a pillow.

Cat

A ground vehicle which uses caterpillar tracks, especially tractors, trucks, minibuses, and snow groomers.

Bear

To endeavour to depress the price of, or prices in.
To bear a railroad stock
To bear the market

Cat

Abbreviation of computed axial tomographyOften used attributively, as in “CAT scan” or “CT scan”.

Bear

To carry or convey, literally or figuratively.
They came bearing gifts.
Judging from the look on his face, he wasn't bearing good news.
The little boat bore us to our destination.
This plant's light and fluffy seeds may be borne by the wind to remote islands.

Cat

To hoist (the anchor) by its ring so that it hangs at the cathead.

Bear

To carry upon one's person, especially visibly; to be equipped with.
The right to bear arms

Cat

To flog with a cat-o'-nine-tails.

Bear

To wear. en

Cat

(slang) To vomit.

Bear

To carry (offspring in the womb), to be pregnant (with).
The scan showed that the ewe was bearing twins.

Cat

To go wandering at night.

Bear

(transitive) To have or display (a mark or other feature).
She still bears the scars from a cycling accident.
The stone bears a short inscription.
This bears all the hallmarks of a terrorist attack.

Cat

To gossip in a catty manner.

Bear

(transitive) To display (a particular heraldic device) on a shield or coat of arms; to be entitled to wear or use (a heraldic device) as a coat of arms.
The shield bore a red cross.

Cat

To apply the cat command to (one or more files).

Bear

(transitive) To present or exhibit (a particular outward appearance); to have (a certain look).
He bore the look of a defeated man.

Cat

To dump large amounts of data on (an unprepared target), usually with no intention of browsing it carefully.

Bear

(transitive) To have (a name, title, or designation).
The school still bears the name of its founder.

Cat

Catastrophic; terrible, disastrous.
The weather was cat, so they returned home early.

Bear

(transitive) To possess or enjoy (recognition, renown, a reputation, etc.); to have (a particular price, value, or worth).
The dictator bears a terrible reputation for cruelty.

Cat

Any animal belonging to the natural family Felidae, and in particular to the various species of the genera Felis, Panthera, and Lynx. The domestic cat is Felis domestica. The European wild cat (Felis catus) is much larger than the domestic cat. In the United States the name wild cat is commonly applied to the bay lynx (Lynx rufus). The larger felines, such as the lion, tiger, leopard, and cougar, are often referred to as cats, and sometimes as big cats. See Wild cat, and Tiger cat.
Laying aside their often rancorous debate over how best to preserve the Florida panther, state and federal wildlife officials, environmentalists, and independent scientists endorsed the proposal, and in 1995 the eight cats [female Texas cougars] were brought from Texas and released. . . . Uprooted from the arid hills of West Texas, three of the imports have died, but the remaining five adapted to swamp life and have each given birth to at least one litter of kittens.

Bear

To have (interest or a specified rate of interest) stipulated in its terms.
The bond bears a fixed interest rate of 3.5%.

Cat

A strong vessel with a narrow stern, projecting quarters, and deep waist. It is employed in the coal and timber trade.

Bear

To have (an appendage, organ, etc.) as part of the body; (of a part of the body) to have (an appendage).
Only the male Indian elephant bears tusks.

Cat

A double tripod (for holding a plate, etc.), having six feet, of which three rest on the ground, in whatever position it is placed.

Bear

(transitive) To carry or hold in the mind; to experience, entertain, harbour (an idea, feeling, or emotion).
To bear a grudge, to bear ill will

Cat

An old game;

Bear

To feel and show (respect, reverence, loyalty, etc.) to, towards, or unto a person or thing.
The brothers had always borne one another respect.

Cat

Same as cat o' nine tails; as, British sailors feared the cat.

Bear

(transitive) To possess inherently (a quality, attribute, power, or capacity); to have and display as an essential characteristic.
To bear life

Cat

A catamaran.

Bear

To have (a relation, correspondence, etc.) to something else.
The punishment bears no relation to the crime.

Cat

To bring to the cathead; as, to cat an anchor. See Anchor.

Bear

(transitive) To give (written or oral testimony or evidence); (figurative) to provide or constitute (evidence or proof), give witness.
His achievements bear testimony to his ability.
The jury could see he was bearing false witness.

Cat

Feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and being unable to roar; domestic cats; wildcats

Bear

(transitive) To have (a certain meaning, intent, or effect).
This word no longer bears its original meaning.

Cat

An informal term for a youth or man;
A nice guy
The guy's only doing it for some doll

Bear

To behave or conduct (oneself).
She bore herself well throughout the ordeal.

Cat

A spiteful woman gossip;
What a cat she is!

Bear

To possess and use, to exercise (power or influence); to hold (an office, rank, or position).

Cat

A whip with nine knotted cords;
British sailors feared the cat

Bear

To carry a burden or burdens.

Cat

A large vehicle that is driven by caterpillar tracks; frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work

Bear

To take or bring (a person) with oneself; to conduct.

Cat

Any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild

Bear

To support, sustain, or endure.

Cat

A method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis

Bear

(transitive) To support or sustain; to hold up.
This stone bears most of the weight.

Cat

Beat with a cat-o'-nine-tails

Bear

To endure or withstand (hardship, scrutiny, etc.); to tolerate; to be patient (with).
The pain is too much for me to bear.
I would never move to Texas — I can't bear heat.
This reasoning will not bear much analysis.
Please bear with me as I try to find the book you need.

Cat

Eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;
After drinking too much, the students vomited
He purged continuously
The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night

Bear

(transitive) To sustain, or be answerable for (blame, expense, responsibility, etc.).
The hirer must bear the cost of any repairs.

Bear

(transitive) To admit or be capable of (a meaning); to suffer or sustain without violence, injury, or change.

Bear

(transitive) To warrant, justify the need for.
This storm definitely bears monitoring.

Bear

To support, keep up, or maintain.

Bear

(transitive) To afford, to be something to someone, to supply with something. en

Bear

(transitive) To carry on, or maintain; to have. en

Bear

To press or impinge upon.

Bear

To push, thrust, press.
The rope has frayed where it bears on the rim of the wheel.

Bear

To take effect; to have influence or force; to be relevant.
To bring arguments to bear
How does this bear on the question?

Bear

Of a weapon, to be aimed at an enemy or other target.
The cannons were wheeled around to bear upon the advancing troops.

Bear

To produce, yield, give birth to.

Bear

To give birth to (someone or something) may take the father of the direct object as an indirect object.
In Troy she becomes Paris’ wife, bearing him several children, all of whom die in infancy.

Bear

To produce or yield something, such as fruit or crops.
This year our apple trees bore a good crop of fruit.

Bear

To be, or head, in a specific direction or azimuth (from somewhere).
Carry on past the church and then bear left at the junction.
By my readings, we're bearing due south, so we should turn about ten degrees east.
Great Falls bears north of Bozeman.

Bear

To gain or win.

Bear

Characterized by declining prices in securities markets or by belief that the prices will fall.
The great bear market starting in 1929 scared a whole generation of investors.

Bear

To support or sustain; to hold up.

Bear

To support and remove or carry; to convey.
I 'll bear your logs the while.

Bear

To conduct; to bring; - said of persons.
Bear them to my house.

Bear

To possess and use, as power; to exercise.
Every man should bear rule in his own house.

Bear

To sustain; to have on (written or inscribed, or as a mark), as, the tablet bears this inscription.

Bear

To possess or carry, as a mark of authority or distinction; to wear; as, to bear a sword, badge, or name.

Bear

To possess mentally; to carry or hold in the mind; to entertain; to harbor
The ancient grudge I bear him.

Bear

To endure; to tolerate; to undergo; to suffer.
Should such a man, too fond to rule alone,Bear, like the Turk, no brother near the throne.
I cannot bearThe murmur of this lake to hear.
My punishment is greater than I can bear.

Bear

To gain or win.
Some think to bear it by speaking a great word.
She was . . . found not guilty, through bearing of friends and bribing of the judge.

Bear

To sustain, or be answerable for, as blame, expense, responsibility, etc.
He shall bear their iniquities.
Somewhat that will bear your charges.

Bear

To render or give; to bring forward.

Bear

To carry on, or maintain; to have.

Bear

To admit or be capable of; that is, to suffer or sustain without violence, injury, or change.
In all criminal cases the most favorable interpretation should be put on words that they can possibly bear.

Bear

To manage, wield, or direct.
Hath he borne himself penitently in prison?

Bear

To afford; to be to; to supply with.
His faithful dog shall bear him company.

Bear

To bring forth or produce; to yield; as, to bear apples; to bear children; to bear interest.
Here dwelt the man divine whom Samos bore.

Bear

To produce, as fruit; to be fruitful, in opposition to barrenness.
This age to blossom, and the next to bear.

Bear

To suffer, as in carrying a burden.
But man is born to bear.

Bear

To endure with patience; to be patient.
I can not, can not bear.

Bear

To press; - with on or upon, or against.
These men bear hard on the suspected party.

Bear

To take effect; to have influence or force; as, to bring matters to bear.

Bear

To relate or refer; - with on or upon; as, how does this bear on the question?

Bear

To have a certain meaning, intent, or effect.
Her sentence bore that she should stand a certain time upon the platform.

Bear

To be situated, as to the point of compass, with respect to something else; as, the land bears N. by E.

Bear

To endeavor to depress the price of, or prices in; as, to bear a railroad stock; to bear the market.

Bear

A bier.

Bear

Any species of the genus Ursus, and of the closely allied genera. Bears are plantigrade Carnivora, but they live largely on fruit and insects.

Bear

An animal which has some resemblance to a bear in form or habits, but no real affinity; as, the woolly bear; ant bear; water bear; sea bear.

Bear

One of two constellations in the northern hemisphere, called respectively the Great Bear and the Lesser Bear, or Ursa Major and Ursa Minor.

Bear

Metaphorically: A brutal, coarse, or morose person.

Bear

A person who sells stocks or securities for future delivery in expectation of a fall in the market.

Bear

A portable punching machine.

Bear

A block covered with coarse matting; - used to scour the deck.

Bear

Barley; the six-rowed barley or the four-rowed barley, commonly the former (Hordeum hexastichon or Hordeum vulgare).

Bear

Massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

Bear

An investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price

Bear

Have;
Bear a resemblance
Bear a signature

Bear

Give birth (to a newborn);
My wife had twins yesterday!

Bear

Put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
I cannot bear his constant criticism
The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks
He learned to tolerate the heat
She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage

Bear

Move while holding up or supporting;
Bear gifts
Bear a heavy load
Bear news
Bearing orders

Bear

Bring forth,
The apple tree bore delicious apples this year
The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers

Bear

Take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;
I'll accept the charges
She agreed to bear the responsibility

Bear

Contain or hold; have within;
The jar carries wine
The canteen holds fresh water
This can contains water

Bear

Bring in;
Interest-bearing accounts
How much does this savings certificate pay annually?

Bear

Have on one's person;
He wore a red ribbon
Bear a scar

Bear

Behave in a certain manner;
She carried herself well
He bore himself with dignity
They conducted themselves well during these difficult times

Bear

Have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;
She bears the title of Duchess
He held the governorship for almost a decade

Bear

Support or hold in a certain manner;
She holds her head high
He carried himself upright

Bear

Be pregnant with;
She is bearing his child
The are expecting another child in January
I am carrying his child

Common Curiosities

Can bears be found in all continents?

Bears are found in North America, South America, Europe, Asia, and the Arctic, not in Australia or Antarctica.

What do cats eat?

Cats are obligate carnivores, primarily eating meat.

How do bears communicate?

Bears communicate through vocalizations, body language, and scent marking.

How long do cats sleep per day?

Cats can sleep 12 to 16 hours per day.

What is the largest bear species?

The polar bear is considered the largest species of bear.

Why are bears important to the ecosystem?

Bears help control the population of certain animals and spread seeds through their droppings.

What threats do bears face?

Bears face threats from habitat loss, climate change, and poaching.

Do cats enjoy swimming?

While most cats dislike water, some breeds or individual cats may enjoy swimming.

Do cats have a favorite person?

Cats often bond closely with one person, showing them particular affection.

Are all cats nocturnal?

Cats are crepuscular, most active at dawn and dusk, but domestic cats can adjust to human schedules.

What is bear hibernation like?

During hibernation, bears enter a state of reduced metabolic activity but can wake up if disturbed.

How many species of bears are there?

There are eight recognized species of bears.

Can cats be trained?

Yes, cats can be trained using positive reinforcement and patience.

What is a group of cats called?

A group of cats is called a clowder, a glaring, or a pounce.

What are some common cat breeds?

Examples include the Siamese, Persian, Maine Coon, and Ragdoll.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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