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Midday vs. Noon — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 30, 2023
Midday refers to the middle of the day, often around noon. Noon precisely denotes 12:00 PM, marking the transition from morning to afternoon.
Midday vs. Noon — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Midday and Noon

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Key Differences

Midday and Noon are terms that both refer to a specific time during the day. However, they are used in slightly different contexts. While Midday broadly references the middle part of the day, Noon specifically pinpoints the exact moment when the clock strikes 12:00 PM.
The concept of Midday can be a bit more flexible than that of Noon. For instance, when someone mentions that they'll do something around Midday, they might not strictly mean at 12:00 PM, but rather a timeframe close to it. Conversely, when referring to Noon, it is a precise indication of 12:00 PM.
From a linguistic standpoint, Midday can also be used to describe the general ambiance or characteristics of the middle of the day, such as the Midday sun or the Midday heat. Noon, being a more specific term, is less often used in such descriptive capacities.
Historically and culturally, Noon has been significant as it often marks the time for certain rituals, practices, or breaks, like the Noon prayer in some religions or a lunch break in many work cultures. Midday, being broader, might encompass a wider range of activities or events that happen around the middle of the day.
In conclusion, while both Midday and Noon relate to a similar time of day, Midday has a more flexible and general connotation, whereas Noon is exact and specific.
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Comparison Chart

Specificity

General time around the middle of the day
Precisely 12:00 PM

Flexibility

Can indicate a range of time near 12:00 PM
Fixed time

Descriptive Usage

Used to describe characteristics of midday (e.g., heat)
Less commonly used descriptively

Cultural Significance

Encompasses events around the middle of the day
Often marks specific rituals or breaks

Example

"Let's meet around midday."
"The event starts at noon."

Compare with Definitions

Midday

The period close to 12:00 PM.
She usually takes her break around midday.

Noon

The exact time when the sun is overhead in some locations.
The shadows are shortest at noon.

Midday

The middle part of the day.
We decided to have our picnic at midday.

Noon

Precisely 12:00 PM during the day.
I'll see you at noon tomorrow.

Midday

The highest sun position in the sky.
The midday sun can be very intense in the tropics.

Noon

The midpoint of the day.
The bells ring at noon.

Midday

The time around the middle of the day.
The sun was blazing during midday.

Noon

Noon (or midday) is 12 o'clock in the daytime. It is written as 12 noon, 12 p.m.

Midday

The central part of the daytime.
The streets are less crowded during midday.

Noon

Twelve o'clock in the daytime; midday.

Midday

The middle of the day; noon.

Noon

The time or point in the sun's path at which the sun is on the local meridian. Also called noontide, noontime.

Midday

Noon; twelve o'clock during the day

Noon

The highest point; the zenith.

Midday

The middle part of the day; noon.

Noon

(Archaic) Midnight.

Midday

Of or pertaining to noon; meridional; as, the midday sun.

Noon

The time of day when the sun is in its zenith; twelve o'clock in the day, midday.
On Sundays, I love to have a lie-in until noon.
The race is due to start at noon sharp.

Midday

The middle of the day

Noon

The corresponding time in the middle of the night; midnight.

Noon

(obsolete) The ninth hour of the day counted from sunrise; around three o'clock in the afternoon.

Noon

(figurative) The highest point; culmination.

Noon

To relax or sleep around midday

Noon

No. See the Note under No.

Noon

Belonging to midday; occurring at midday; meridional.

Noon

The middle of the day; midday; the time when the sun is in the meridian; twelve o'clock in the daytime.

Noon

Hence, the highest point; culmination.
In the very noon of that brilliant life which was destined to be so soon, and so fatally, overshadowed.

Noon

To take rest and refreshment at noon.

Noon

The middle of the day

Noon

The moment marking the transition from morning to afternoon.
By noon, he had already completed most of his tasks.

Noon

A time for specific rituals or breaks in some cultures.
He takes a short rest at noon.

Common Curiosities

Can I use Midday to mean exactly 12:00 PM?

While it's understood, "Noon" is more accurate for 12:00 PM.

Can Midday refer to the early afternoon?

It can, as it broadly references the middle part of the day.

Are Midday and Noon synonymous?

While related, Midday is more general, and Noon is precisely 12:00 PM.

Is Noon always 12:00 PM everywhere?

Yes, Noon is universally 12:00 PM, but actual solar noon might differ.

Is there a "midnight" equivalent for Noon?

Yes, Midnight is to 12:00 AM as Noon is to 12:00 PM.

Do both terms have historical or cultural significance?

Noon often does due to rituals or breaks. Midday is more general.

Is "Noon" ever used to describe attributes like "Midday sun"?

Less commonly. "Midday" is more often used descriptively.

Can Midday mean the hottest part of the day?

Often, yes, especially in contexts referencing the midday sun or heat.

Why is Noon called Noon?

It derives from Latin "nona hora," the ninth hour after dawn.

Are there any idioms involving Midday or Noon?

Phrases like "the noon of life" might symbolize a peak or midpoint.

When are shadows shortest?

Usually around solar noon, when the sun is highest in the sky.

Can I say "12:30 PM is midday"?

It's understood, but Noon is strictly 12:00 PM.

Do other languages have distinct words like Midday and Noon?

Many do, reflecting the significance of this time of day.

Is there a term for the exact time when the sun is overhead?

That's called "solar noon," which can differ from 12:00 PM.

Is "12 PM" the same as Noon?

Yes, 12 PM is another way to indicate Noon.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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