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Civilization vs. Barbarism — What's the Difference?

Civilization vs. Barbarism — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Civilization and Barbarism

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Civilization

A civilization (or civilisation) is a complex society that is characterized by urban development, social stratification, a form of government, and symbolic systems of communication (such as writing).Civilizations are intimately associated with and often further defined by other socio-politico-economic characteristics, such as centralization, the domestication of both humans and other organisms, specialization of labour, culturally-ingrained ideologies of progress and supremacism, monumental architecture, taxation, societal dependence upon farming and expansionism.Historically, "a civilization" has often been understood as a larger and "more advanced" culture, in implied contrast to smaller, supposedly primitive cultures. In this broad sense, a civilization contrasts with non-centralized tribal societies, including the cultures of nomadic pastoralists, Neolithic societies or hunter-gatherers; however, sometimes it also contrasts with the cultures found within civilizations themselves.

Barbarism

The condition of having no civilizing influences or refined culture; ignorance or crudity
"the struggles made by different nations, as they emerge from barbarism, to supply themselves with some visible symbol of thought" (William Hickling Prescott).

Civilization

An advanced state of intellectual, cultural, and material development in human society, marked by progress in the arts and sciences, the extensive use of record-keeping, including writing, and the appearance of complex political and social institutions.

Barbarism

Savage violence or cruelty
"To say that the barbarism of one side [in World War I] impelled the barbarism of the other is not much of an excuse" (David A. Bell).

Civilization

The type of culture and society developed by a particular nation or region or in a particular epoch
Mayan civilization.
The civilization of ancient Rome.
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Barbarism

The use of words, forms, or expressions considered incorrect or unacceptable.

Civilization

The act or process of civilizing or reaching a civilized state.

Barbarism

A specific word, form, or expression so used.

Civilization

Cultural or intellectual refinement; good taste.

Barbarism

A barbaric act.
These barbarisms can not be allowed to continue; they must be crushed or civilization will collapse.

Civilization

Modern society with its conveniences
Returned to civilization after camping in the mountains.

Barbarism

The condition of existing barbarically.

Civilization

An organized culture encompassing many communities, often on the scale of a nation or a people; a stage or system of social, political, or technical development.
The Aztec civilization
Western civilization
Modern civilization is a product of industrialization and globalization.

Barbarism

A word hybridizing Ancient Greek and Latin or other heterogeneous roots.

Civilization

(uncountable) Human society, particularly civil society.
A hermit doesn't much care for civilization.
I'm glad to be back in civilization after a day with that rowdy family.

Barbarism

An error in language use within a single word, such as a mispronunciation.

Civilization

The act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized.
The teacher's civilization of the child was no easy task.

Barbarism

An uncivilized state or condition; rudeness of manners; ignorance of arts, learning, and literature; barbarousness.

Civilization

The state or quality of being civilized.
He was a man of great civilization.

Barbarism

A barbarous, cruel, or brutal action; an outrage.
A heinous barbarism . . . against the honor of marriage.

Civilization

(obsolete) The act of rendering a criminal process civil.

Barbarism

An offense against purity of style or language; any form of speech contrary to the pure idioms of a particular language. See Solecism.
The Greeks were the first that branded a foreign term in any of their writers with the odious name of barbarism.

Civilization

Collectively, those people of the world considered to have a high standard of behavior and / or a high level of development. Commonly subjectively used by people of one society to exclusively refer to their society, or their elite sub-group, or a few associated societies, implying all others, in time or geography or status, as something less than civilised, as savages or barbarians. cf refinement, elitism, civilised society, the Civilised World

Barbarism

A brutal barbarous savage act

Civilization

The act of civilizing, or the state of being civilized; national culture; refinement.
Our manners, our civilization, and all the good things connected with manners, and with civilization, have, in this European world of ours, depended for ages upon two principles - . . . the spirit of a gentleman, and spirit of religion.

Civilization

Rendering a criminal process civil.

Civilization

A society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations);
The people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization

Civilization

The social process whereby societies achieve civilization

Civilization

A particular society at a particular time and place;
Early Mayan civilization

Civilization

The quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste;
A man of intellectual refinement
He is remembered for his generosity and civilization

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