Ask Difference

Broken vs. Shattered — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 29, 2024
Broken implies partial damage, retaining some structure, while shattered denotes complete destruction into many pieces, indicating more severe damage.
Broken vs. Shattered — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Broken and Shattered

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Key Differences

When something is broken, it usually means it has been damaged or separated into parts, but not necessarily into tiny, irreparable pieces. For example, a broken vase might have a crack or a piece missing, still allowing the possibility of repair. On the other hand, when something is shattered, it implies that it has been broken into many small pieces, often beyond the point of repair. Shattered glass on the floor suggests a level of destruction that makes it nearly impossible to piece together again.
Broken objects can often maintain a semblance of their original shape or form, allowing for the possibility of fixing or mending. A broken chair might have a leg detached but can potentially be reattached. Whereas, shattered items lose their original form entirely, leaving little hope for reconstruction. The term shattered can also be used metaphorically to describe complete ruin or devastation, such as shattered dreams.
The term "broken" is used in a wide array of contexts, ranging from physical objects to non-physical concepts like relationships or promises. This versatility shows its application to situations where there's a breach or failure, without necessarily implying total destruction. In contrast, "shattered" is more intense and often used to emphasize the severity of the situation, whether it’s describing objects, hopes, or emotional states.
In terms of emotional or psychological states, someone might say their heart is broken over a failed relationship, suggesting sadness and pain but also the potential for healing. Conversely, a shattered heart conveys a sense of profound grief and destruction, implying a more profound, often irreversible, emotional impact.

Comparison Chart

Definition

Damaged, typically into two or more pieces
Broken into many small pieces
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Repairability

Often possible with effort
Generally considered irreparable

Severity

Implies less severe damage
Indicates more severe damage

Emotional Connotation

Suggests sadness and pain, potential for healing
Implies profound grief, often irreversible

Usage Context

Can apply to physical objects and abstract concepts
More often used for objects, emotions, or situations with severe impact

Compare with Definitions

Broken

Damaged and separated into parts.
The broken toy lay forgotten in the corner.

Shattered

Completely destroyed or ruined.
The hurricane left their hopes of a perfect vacation shattered.

Broken

Violated or infringed.
The broken agreement led to trust issues between the partners.

Shattered

Deeply upset.
They were shattered by the news of the accident.

Broken

Not functioning properly.
She tried to call for help, but the phone was broken.

Shattered

Broken into many small pieces.
The mirror fell and shattered on the ground.

Broken

Interrupted or discontinued.
Their conversation was broken by sudden, awkward silences.

Shattered

Exhausted or very tired.
After the marathon, she was completely shattered.

Broken

Weakened in spirit or feeling.
After the loss, the team felt broken but vowed to come back stronger.

Shattered

Drastically affected or shocked.
The community was shattered by the unexpected event.

Broken

Past participle of break.

Shattered

To cause to break or burst suddenly into pieces, as with a violent blow.

Broken

Forcibly separated into two or more pieces; fractured
A broken arm.
Broken glass.

Shattered

To damage seriously; disable
His health was shattered by the disease.

Broken

Sundered by divorce, separation, or desertion of a parent or parents
Children from broken homes.
A broken marriage.

Shattered

To cause the destruction or ruin of; destroy
The outcome of the conflict shattered our dreams of peace and prosperity.

Broken

Having been violated
A broken promise.

Shattered

To break into pieces; smash or burst
The glass shattered when it hit the floor.

Broken

Incomplete
A broken set of books.

Shattered

Often shatters A fragment or splinter
A rare piece of porcelain now in shatters.

Broken

Being in a state of disarray; disordered
Troops fleeing in broken ranks.

Shattered

A scattering collection or spray of fragments
"A window broke into a shatter of glass" (Rosemund Pilcher).

Broken

Intermittently stopping and starting; discontinuous
A broken cable transmission.

Shattered

Simple past tense and past participle of shatter

Broken

Varying abruptly, as in pitch
Broken sobs.

Shattered

Physically broken into pieces.

Broken

Spoken with gaps and errors
Broken English.

Shattered

Emotionally defeated or dispirited.

Broken

Topographically rough; uneven
Broken terrain.

Shattered

Extremely tired or exhausted.
I stayed up all night working, and now I'm completely shattered.

Broken

Subdued totally; humbled
A broken spirit.

Shattered

Broken into sharp pieces;
Shattered glass
Your eyeglasses are smashed
The police came in through the splintered door

Broken

Weakened and infirm
Broken health.

Shattered

Ruined or disrupted;
Our shattered dreams of peace and prosperity
A tattered remnant of its former strength
My torn and tattered past

Broken

Crushed by grief
Died of a broken heart.

Broken

Financially ruined; bankrupt.

Broken

Not functioning; out of order
A broken washing machine.

Broken

Inflection of break

Broken

; in separate pieces.

Broken

; having the bone in pieces.
My arm is broken!
The ground was littered with broken bones

Broken

(of skin) split or ruptured.
A dog bit my leg and now the skin is broken.

Broken

; made up of short lines with small gaps between each one and the next.

Broken

(of sleep) interrupted; not continuous.

Broken

Five-eighths to seven-eighths obscured by clouds; incompletely covered by clouds.
Tomorrow: broken skies.

Broken

Having periods of silence scattered throughout; not regularly continuous.

Broken

Breached; violated; not kept.
Broken promises of neutrality
Broken vows
The broken covenant

Broken

; not functioning properly.
I think my doorbell is broken.

Broken

Disconnected, no longer open or carrying traffic.

Broken

Badly designed or implemented.
This is the most broken application I've seen in a long time.

Broken

(of language) Grammatically non-standard, especially as a result of being produced by a non-native speaker.

Broken

Not having gone in the way intended; saddening.
Oh man! That is just broken!

Broken

Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.
The bankruptcy and divorce, together with the death of his son, left him completely broken.

Broken

Having no money; bankrupt, broke.

Broken

(of land) Uneven.

Broken

Overpowered; overly powerful; too powerful.

Broken

Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish.

Broken

Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken surface.

Broken

Fractured; cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart; as, a broken reed; broken friendship.

Broken

Made infirm or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.
The one being who remembered him as he been before his mind was broken.
The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay,Sat by his fire, and talked the night away.

Broken

Subdued; humbled; contrite.
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit.

Broken

Subjugated; trained for use, as a horse.

Broken

Crushed and ruined as by something that destroys hope; blighted.

Broken

Not carried into effect; not adhered to; violated; as, a broken promise, vow, or contract; a broken law.

Broken

Ruined financially; incapable of redeeming promises made, or of paying debts incurred; as, a broken bank; a broken tradesman.

Broken

Imperfectly spoken, as by a foreigner; as, broken English; imperfectly spoken on account of emotion; as, to say a few broken words at parting.
Amidst the broken words and loud weeping of those grave senators.

Broken

Physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split; or legally or emotionally destroyed;
A broken mirror
A broken tooth
A broken leg
His neck is broken
Children from broken homes
A broken marriage
A broken heart

Broken

Not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly;
Broken lines of defense
A broken cable transmission
Broken sleep
Tear off the stub above the broken line
A broken note
Broken sobs

Broken

Subdued or brought low in condition or status;
Brought low
A broken man
His broken spirit

Broken

(especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded;
Broken (or unkept) promises
Broken contracts

Broken

Tamed or trained to obey;
A horse broken to the saddle
This old nag is well broken in

Broken

Topographically very uneven;
Broken terrain
Rugged ground

Broken

Imperfectly spoken or written;
Broken English

Broken

Thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;
Troops fleeing in broken ranks
A confused mass of papers on the desk
The small disordered room
With everything so upset

Broken

Weakened and infirm;
Broken health resulting from alcoholism

Broken

Destroyed financially;
The broken fortunes of the family

Broken

Out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken');
A broken washing machine
The coke machine is broken
The coke machine is busted

Broken

Discontinuous;
Broken clouds
Broken sunshine

Broken

Lacking a part or parts;
A broken set of encyclopedia

Common Curiosities

an something be broken without being shattered?

Yes, if it's damaged but still in larger, identifiable pieces.

Can both terms apply to emotional states?

Yes, though shattered often indicates a deeper emotional impact.

Can shattered pieces be useful for anything?

Sometimes, in art or recycling, but usually, they're considered debris.

Is repair always possible for broken items?

Not always, but there's a higher chance compared to shattered items.

Is there a way to prevent objects from shattering?

Using materials less prone to shattering or protective measures can help.

Is shattered worse than broken?

Generally, shattered implies a more severe state of being broken into many small pieces.

Do the terms have different connotations in art or literature?

Yes, artists and writers may use these terms to convey varying degrees of damage or emotional turmoil.

Can time mend what has been broken or shattered?

It can help, especially with emotional healing, though some physical objects can't be restored.

Can a relationship be described as shattered?

Yes, indicating a severe breakdown or emotional damage.

How do people generally respond to broken vs. shattered objects?

Broken objects might be considered for repair, while shattered objects are often deemed beyond saving.

Does the intensity of the impact affect whether something breaks or shatters?

Yes, a more forceful impact is more likely to shatter an object.

What's the best way to clean up something that's shattered?

Carefully, to avoid injury, usually with protective gloves and sweeping tools.

Can broken or shattered be used to describe mechanical failures?

Broken can describe mechanical failures, while shattered is less common in this context.

Are there materials that can't be shattered?

Some materials, like certain plastics or metals, are more resistant to shattering.

Is it possible to feel both broken and shattered?

Yes, these terms can overlap in describing intense emotional states.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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