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Brilliant vs. Excellent — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 28, 2023
Brilliant implies exceptional cleverness or talent, while excellent denotes high quality or superiority.
Brilliant vs. Excellent — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Brilliant and Excellent

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Key Differences

Brilliant often connotes a high degree of intelligence or talent, often in a creative or innovative context. Excellent, on the other hand, suggests superior quality, performance, or skill in a more general sense.
The term brilliant can imply a sparkle or shine, often used metaphorically to describe bright minds or ideas. Excellent typically relates to meeting high standards or expectations in various fields.
Brilliant is frequently associated with individual talent or genius, highlighting exceptional capability. Excellent is more commonly used to describe overall high-quality outcomes or performances.
While brilliant often carries an element of surprise or awe due to exceptional talent, excellent usually denotes consistent high quality or superior performance.
Brilliant can have a slightly more subjective connotation, depending on personal perception of talent or intelligence. Excellent, though subjective too, is often based on more objective criteria or benchmarks.
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Comparison Chart

Connotation

Exceptional talent or intelligence
High quality or superiority

Context

Often creative or innovative
General high standards

Implication

Talent, genius, innovation
Consistency, superiority, high quality

Subjectivity

More subjective, awe-inspiring
Often based on objective criteria

Usage

Individual capability
Overall performance or outcome

Compare with Definitions

Brilliant

Extremely intelligent or skilled.
She gave a brilliant performance.

Excellent

Exceptionally good.
The food was of excellent quality.

Brilliant

Radiant or sparkling.
The diamond was brilliantly cut.

Excellent

Deserving of high praise.
His performance was excellent.

Brilliant

Awe-inspiring or notable.
The theory was absolutely brilliant.

Excellent

Conforming to high benchmarks.
The project met excellent standards.

Brilliant

Full of light; shining.

Excellent

Very capable or skilled.
She did an excellent job.

Brilliant

Relating to or being a hue that has a combination of high lightness and strong saturation.

Excellent

Very satisfying or pleasing.
The weather was excellent today.

Brilliant

Sharp and clear in tone
A recording with brilliant sound.

Excellent

Extremely good; outstanding
Their results are excellent
The lorry was in excellent condition

Brilliant

Glorious; magnificent
The brilliant court life at Versailles.

Excellent

Used to indicate approval or pleasure
‘What a lovely idea! Excellent!’

Brilliant

Superb; wonderful
The soloist gave a brilliant performance.

Excellent

Of the highest or finest quality; exceptionally good for its kind
Enjoyed an excellent meal at the restaurant.

Brilliant

Having or showing unusual and impressive intelligence
A brilliant mind.
A brilliant solution to the problem.

Excellent

(Archaic) Being so to an extreme degree.

Brilliant

A precious gem, especially a diamond, finely cut in any of various forms with numerous facets.

Excellent

Having excelled, having surpassed.

Brilliant

Shining brightly.
The brilliant lights along the promenade

Excellent

Of higher or the highest quality; splendid.

Brilliant

(of a colour) Both bright and saturated.
Butterflies with brilliant blue wings

Excellent

Exceptionally good of its kind.

Brilliant

(of a voice or sound) Having a sharp, clear tone

Excellent

Superior in kind or degree, irrespective of moral quality.

Brilliant

(British) Of surpassing excellence.
The actor's performance in the play was simply brilliant.

Excellent

(obsolete) Excellently.

Brilliant

(British) Magnificent or wonderful.

Excellent

Excelling; surpassing others in some good quality or the sum of qualities; of great worth; eminent, in a good sense; superior; as, an excellent man, artist, citizen, husband, discourse, book, song, etc.; excellent breeding, principles, aims, action.
To love . . . What I see excellent in good or fair.

Brilliant

Highly intelligent.
She is a brilliant scientist.

Excellent

Superior in kind or degree, irrespective of moral quality; - used with words of a bad significance.
Their sorrows are most excellent.

Brilliant

A finely cut gemstone, especially a diamond, cut in a particular form with numerous facets so as to maximize light return through the top (called "table") of the stone.

Excellent

Excellently; eminently; exceedingly.

Brilliant

The size of type between excelsior and diamond, standardized as 4-point.

Excellent

Of the highest quality;
Made an excellent speech
The school has excellent teachers
A first-class mind

Brilliant

Most hummingbird species of the genus Heliodoxa.

Brilliant

A kind of cotton goods, figured on the weaving.

Brilliant

Sparkling with luster; glittering; very bright; as, a brilliant star.

Brilliant

Distinguished by qualities which excite admiration; splendid; shining; as, brilliant talents.
Washington was more solicitous to avoid fatal mistakes than to perform brilliant exploits.

Brilliant

Exceedingly intelligent, or of distinguished accomplishment in a field; - as, a brilliant chemist.

Brilliant

A diamond or other gem of the finest cut, formed into faces and facets, so as to reflect and refract the light, by which it is rendered more brilliant. It has at the middle, or top, a principal face, called the table, which is surrounded by a number of sloping facets forming a bizet; below, it has a small face or collet, parallel to the table, connected with the girdle by a pavilion of elongated facets. It is thus distinguished from the rose diamond, which is entirely covered with facets on the surface, and is flat below.
This snuffbox - on the hinge see brilliants shine.

Brilliant

The smallest size of type used in England printing.

Brilliant

A kind of cotton goods, figured on the weaving.

Brilliant

Of surpassing excellence;
A brilliant performance
A superb actor

Brilliant

Having or marked by unusual and impressive intelligence;
Some men dislike brainy women
A brilliant mind
A brilliant solution to the problem

Brilliant

Characterized by or attended with brilliance or grandeur;
The brilliant court life at Versailles
A glorious work of art
Magnificent cathedrals
The splendid coronation ceremony

Brilliant

Having striking color;
Bright greens
Brilliant tapestries
A bird with vivid plumage

Brilliant

Full of light; shining intensely;
A brilliant star
Brilliant chandeliers

Brilliant

Clear and sharp and ringing;
The bright sound of the trumpet section
The brilliant sound of the trumpets

Brilliant

Marked by originality.
His brilliant invention changed the industry.

Brilliant

Achieving great success.
Her career has been brilliant.

Common Curiosities

Is brilliant always related to intelligence?

Often, but it can also describe talent or creativity.

Is brilliance subjective?

To some extent, as it can depend on personal perception.

Can a person be described as brilliant?

Yes, often referring to their intellect or talent.

Does brilliant imply success?

Often, but not always. It's more about potential.

Can excellent be used for personal qualities?

Yes, like excellent character or behavior.

Can something be excellent but not brilliant?

Yes, excellent denotes high quality, not necessarily brilliance.

Can brilliance be taught?

It's often seen as inherent, but skills can be honed.

Does brilliant always mean innovative?

Not always, but it often implies originality.

Is excellent always positive?

Generally, it's used in a positive context.

Can a product be excellent?

Yes, if it meets high quality standards.

Is brilliant used more in British English?

It's common in British English, but also used globally.

Can an idea be excellent?

Yes, if it's particularly well-conceived.

Does excellent require consistency?

It often implies consistent high quality.

Can a simple task be done excellently?

Yes, if it's performed to a high standard.

Do brilliant people always succeed?

Not necessarily; success depends on various factors.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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