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Blue vs. Turquoise — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Maham Liaqat — Updated on April 23, 2024
Blue is a primary color perceived across many cultures as a symbol of stability and tranquility, while turquoise is a blue-green shade often associated with calmness and sophistication.
Blue vs. Turquoise — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Blue and Turquoise

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Key Differences

Blue is one of the three primary colors in the additive (RGB) color model, used widely in art and design. It is often associated with depth and stability. Turquoise, on the other hand, is a blend of blue and green, carrying some of the calming qualities of both colors, and is frequently used in jewelry and fashion for its vibrant yet soothing appearance.
In terms of cultural significance, blue is seen as trustworthy and serene, commonly used in corporate logos and uniforms to evoke professionalism and reliability. Whereas turquoise is considered invigorating and open-minded, often used in decor and fashion to create a bright, inviting atmosphere.
Blue pigments have been historically significant in art and decorations, with materials like lapis lazuli being prized since ancient times. Turquoise, while also valuable, is particularly noted for its use in Native American and Eastern jewelry, symbolizing health and protection.
The psychological impacts of these colors are also distinct; blue is believed to reduce stress and create a sense of peace, making it a popular choice for bedrooms and hospitals. Turquoise, with its blend of blue and green, is thought to enhance emotional balance and encourage creativity, making it a favored choice for spaces meant to inspire.
While blue is a common natural color, appearing frequently in the sky and the sea, turquoise is less common in natural settings, which perhaps contributes to its perception as exotic and luxurious.
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Comparison Chart

Primary Association

One of the primary colors
Combination of blue and green

Usage in Design

Evokes depth and stability
Invokes calmness and creativity

Cultural Significance

Symbolizes trust and calm
Associated with sophistication and energy

Historical Use

Used in ancient art and decor
Prized in jewelry and ornaments

Psychological Impact

Reduces stress, promotes calm
Encourages emotional balance, creativity

Compare with Definitions

Blue

A primary color in the spectrum.
The sky is a clear shade of blue.

Turquoise

A blue-green color, bright and soothing.
She wore a turquoise dress that reminded me of the sea.

Blue

A calming presence in design.
Many hospitals are painted blue to create a calming environment.

Turquoise

Symbolic in various cultures.
In Native American culture, turquoise is believed to bring protection and strength.

Blue

Common in natural settings.
Blue is prominent in both the ocean and the sky.

Turquoise

Less common in natural settings.
Turquoise waters are often found in tropical or island locations, celebrated for their beauty.

Blue

Associated with depth and stability.
Corporate brands often use blue in their logos to signify reliability.

Turquoise

Often used in jewelry.
Turquoise stones are frequently set in silver to create striking pieces.

Blue

A symbol of loyalty and trust.
Blue ribbons are awarded for first place as a symbol of excellence.

Turquoise

Invokes a sense of creativity.
Artists often use turquoise to add a vibrant yet calming element to their paintings.

Blue

Blue is one of the three primary colours of pigments in painting and traditional colour theory, as well as in the RGB colour model. It lies between violet and green on the spectrum of visible light.

Turquoise

Turquoise is an opaque, blue-to-green mineral that is a hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium, with the chemical formula CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O. It is rare and valuable in finer grades and has been prized as a gemstone and ornamental stone for thousands of years owing to its unique hue. Like most other opaque gems, turquoise has been devalued by the introduction onto the market of treatments, imitations and synthetics.

Blue

The hue of that portion of the visible spectrum lying between green and indigo, evoked in the human observer by radiant energy with wavelengths of approximately 420 to 490 nanometers; any of a group of colors that may vary in lightness and saturation, whose hue is that of a clear daytime sky; one of the additive or light primaries; one of the psychological primary hues.

Turquoise

A greenish-blue colour
The turquoise waters of the bay

Blue

A pigment or dye imparting this hue.

Turquoise

A semi-precious stone, typically opaque and of a greenish-blue or sky-blue colour, consisting of a hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium.

Blue

Bluing.

Turquoise

A blue to blue-green mineral of aluminum and copper, mainly CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O, prized as a gemstone in its polished blue form.

Blue

An object having this hue.

Turquoise

A light to brilliant bluish green.

Blue

Dress or clothing of this hue
The ushers wore blue.

Turquoise

(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.

Blue

A person who wears a blue uniform.

Turquoise

A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.

Blue

Blues A dress blue uniform, especially that of the US Army.

Turquoise

Made of turquoise (the gemstone).

Blue

A member of the Union Army in the Civil War.

Turquoise

Having a pale greenish-blue colour.

Blue

The Union Army.

Turquoise

A hydrous phosphate of alumina containing a little copper; calaite. It has a blue, or bluish green, color, and usually occurs in reniform masses with a botryoidal surface.

Blue

A bluefish.

Turquoise

Having a fine light blue color, like that of choice mineral turquoise.

Blue

Any of various small blue butterflies of the subfamily Polyommatinae.

Turquoise

A blue to gray green mineral consisting of copper aluminum phosphate; blue turquoise is valued as a gemstone

Blue

The sky.

Turquoise

A shade of blue tinged with green

Blue

The sea.

Blue

Of the color blue.

Blue

Bluish or having parts that are blue or bluish, as the blue spruce and the blue whale.

Blue

Having a gray or purplish color, as from cold or contusion.

Blue

Wearing blue.

Blue

Being a trail, as for skiing, marked with a sign having a blue square, indicating an intermediate level of difficulty.

Blue

Relating to or being a blue state.

Blue

Gloomy; depressed.

Blue

Dismal; dreary
A blue day.

Blue

Puritanical; strict.

Blue

Aristocratic; patrician.

Blue

Indecent; risqué
A blue joke.
A blue movie.

Blue

To make or become blue.

Blue

Having blue as its color.
The deep blue sea

Blue

(informal) Depressed, melancholic, sad.

Blue

Pale, without redness or glare; said of a flame.
The candle burns blue.

Blue

(politics) Supportive of, run by (a member of), pertaining to, or dominated by a political party represented by the colour blue.

Blue

Supportive of, run by (a member of), pertaining to, or dominated by the Democratic Party.
I live in a blue constituency.
Congress turned blue in the mid-term elections.

Blue

Supportive of or related to the Liberal Party.
Illawarra turns blue in Liberal washout

Blue

(UK politics) Supportive of or related to the Conservative Party.

Blue

(astronomy) Of the higher-frequency region of the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which is relevant in the specific observation.

Blue

(of steak) Extra rare; left very raw and cold.

Blue

(of a dog or cat) Having a coat of fur of a slaty gray shade.

Blue

(archaic) Severe or overly strict in morals; gloomy.
Blue and sour religionists;
Blue laws

Blue

Literary; bluestockinged.

Blue

(particle physics) Having a color charge of blue.

Blue

(informal) Risqué; obscene; profane; pornographic.
His material is too blue for prime-time
The air was blue with oaths.
A blue movie

Blue

The colour of the clear sky or the deep sea, between green and purple in the visible spectrum, and one of the primary additive colours for transmitted light; the colour obtained by subtracting red and green from white light using magenta and cyan filters; or any colour resembling this.

Blue

Anything coloured blue, especially to distinguish it from similar objects differing only in color.
I don't like red Smarties. Have you got a blue?

Blue

A blue dye or pigment.

Blue

Blue clothing.
The boys in blue marched to the pipers.

Blue

(in the plural) A blue uniform. See blues.

Blue

A member of a sports team that wears blue colours; (in the plural) a nickname for the team as a whole. See also blues.
Come on you blues!

Blue

An umpire, in reference to the typical dark blue color of the umpire's uniform. Sometimes perceived by umpires as derogatory when used by players or coaches while disputing a call.
He was safe! Terrible call, blue!

Blue

Sporting colours awarded by a university or other institution for sporting achievement, such as representing one's university, especially and originally at Oxford and Cambridge Universities in England. See also full blue, half blue.
He excelled at rowing and received a blue in the sport at Oxford.

Blue

A person who has received such sporting colours.
He was a blue in rugby at Cambridge.

Blue

(slang) A member of law enforcement.

Blue

A bluestocking.

Blue

The sky, literally or figuratively.
The balloon floated up into the blue.
His request for leave came out of the blue.

Blue

The ocean; deep waters.

Blue

The far distance; a remote or distant place.

Blue

A dog or cat with a slaty gray coat.

Blue

(snooker) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of five points.

Blue

(entomology) Any of the butterflies of the subfamily Polyommatinae in the family Lycaenidae, most of which have blue on their wings.

Blue

A bluefish.

Blue

An argument.

Blue

A liquid with an intense blue colour, added to a laundry wash to prevent yellowing of white clothes.

Blue

Any of several processes to protect metal against rust.

Blue

(British) A type of firecracker.

Blue

(particle physics) One of the three color charges for quarks.

Blue

(UK) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party.
He is a true blue.

Blue

(ergative) To make or become blue; to turn blue.

Blue

To treat the surface of steel so that it is passivated chemically and becomes more resistant to rust.

Blue

To brighten by treating with blue (laundry aid).

Blue

To fight, brawl, or argue.

Blue

To spend (money) extravagantly; to blow.

Blue

Having the color of the clear sky, or a hue resembling it, whether lighter or darker; as, the deep, blue sea; as blue as a sapphire; blue violets.

Blue

Pale, without redness or glare, - said of a flame; hence, of the color of burning brimstone, betokening the presence of ghosts or devils; as, the candle burns blue; the air was blue with oaths.

Blue

Low in spirits; melancholy; as, to feel blue.

Blue

Suited to produce low spirits; gloomy in prospect; as, thongs looked blue.

Blue

Severe or over strict in morals; gloom; as, blue and sour religionists; suiting one who is over strict in morals; inculcating an impracticable, severe, or gloomy mortality; as, blue laws.

Blue

Literary; - applied to women; - an abbreviation of bluestocking.
The ladies were very blue and well informed.
For his religion . . . 'T was Presbyterian, true blue.

Blue

One of the seven colors into which the rays of light divide themselves, when refracted through a glass prism; the color of the clear sky, or a color resembling that, whether lighter or darker; a pigment having such color.

Blue

A pedantic woman; a bluestocking.

Blue

Low spirits; a fit of despondency; melancholy.

Blue

To make blue; to dye of a blue color; to make blue by heating, as metals, etc.

Blue

The color of the clear sky in the daytime;
He had eyes of bright blue

Blue

Blue clothing;
She was wearing blue

Blue

Any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue;
The Union army was a vast blue

Blue

The sky as viewed during daylight;
He shot an arrow into the blue

Blue

Used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge

Blue

The sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic

Blue

Any of numerous small chiefly blue butterflies of the family Lycaenidae

Blue

Turn blue

Blue

Having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky;
October's bright blue weather
A blue flame
Blue haze of tobacco smoke

Blue

Used to signify the Union forces in the Civil War (who wore blue uniforms);
A ragged blue line

Blue

Low in spirits;
Lonely and blue in a strange city
Depressed by the loss of his job
A dispirited and resigned expression on her face
Downcast after his defeat
Feeling discouraged and downhearted

Blue

Characterized by profanity or cursing;
Foul-mouthed and blasphemous
Blue language
Profane words

Blue

Morally rigorous and strict;
Blue laws
The puritan work ethic
Puritanic distaste for alcohol
She was anything but puritanical in her behavior

Blue

Causing dejection;
A blue day
The dark days of the war
A week of rainy depressing weather
A disconsolate winter landscape
The first dismal dispiriting days of November
A dark gloomy day
Grim rainy weather

Common Curiosities

Can turquoise influence mood?

Yes, turquoise is thought to enhance emotional balance and creativity, making it popular in areas designed to inspire or soothe.

Where is blue commonly used?

Blue is commonly used in business settings, healthcare environments, and in various forms of media to convey trust and calm.

What makes turquoise different from blue?

Turquoise is a mixture of blue and green, giving it a unique vibrancy and a slightly more energetic feel compared to the more serene blue.

What are the cultural significances of turquoise?

Turquoise is often associated with sophisticated energy and is considered protective and healing in some cultures.

Is blue a natural color?

Yes, blue is one of the most common colors in nature, particularly visible in the sky and large bodies of water.

What is the primary psychological effect of blue?

Blue generally promotes feelings of calm and serenity, and is believed to reduce stress.

Why is blue considered a symbol of loyalty?

Historically, blue has been associated with loyalty and faithfulness, used in heraldry and military uniforms to signify allegiance.

How do artists use blue in their work?

Artists use blue to convey depth, emphasize shadows, or evoke emotions related to tranquility and depth.

What are some examples of blue in technology?

Many technology brands use blue in their logos and interfaces to promote a sense of reliability and security.

How does turquoise affect environmental design?

Turquoise can make an environment feel more exotic and uplifting, often used to enhance the aesthetics of a space.

How is turquoise used in fashion?

Turquoise is frequently used in fashion to make a bold yet refined statement, often found in summer and spring collections.

What are the applications of turquoise in interior design?

Turquoise is often used to create an inviting and creative space, ideal for living rooms, bathrooms, or creative studios.

How is turquoise perceived in different cultures?

Turquoise is seen as a luxurious and protective color in many cultures, often used in ceremonial or decorative contexts to signify importance and value.

Is turquoise a natural stone as well as a color?

Yes, turquoise is both a naturally occurring gemstone and a color, each widely appreciated for its beauty and vibrancy.

Why is blue preferred in corporate branding?

Its associations with stability, reliability, and trust make blue a preferred color in corporate branding.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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