Sustain vs. Affirm — What's the Difference?
Difference Between Sustain and Affirm
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Compare with Definitions
Sustain
An effect or facility on a keyboard or electronic instrument whereby a note can be sustained after the key is released.
Affirm
To declare positively; assert to be true
A philosopher affirming the existence of free will.
A document affirming that each student has completed the course.
Sustain
Strengthen or support physically or mentally
This thought had sustained him throughout the years
Affirm
To declare support for or belief in
Affirm the right to self-determination.
Sustain
Undergo or suffer (something unpleasant, especially an injury)
He sustained severe head injuries
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Affirm
(Law) To rule (a court decision) to have been correct; confirm
The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's decision.
Sustain
Cause to continue for an extended period or without interruption
He cannot sustain a normal conversation
Affirm
To assert that one will give true testimony equivalent to that which would be given while under oath.
Sustain
Uphold, affirm, or confirm the justice or validity of
The allegations of discrimination were sustained
Affirm
To agree, verify or concur; to answer positively.
She affirmed that she would go when I asked her.
Sustain
To keep in existence; maintain, continue, or prolong
Sustain an effort.
Affirm
To assert positively; to tell with confidence; to aver; to maintain as true.
Sustain
To keep up (a joke or assumed role, for example) competently.
Affirm
To support or encourage.
They did everything they could to affirm the children's self-confidence.
Sustain
To supply with necessities or nourishment; provide for
The income needed to sustain a family.
Affirm
To make firm; to confirm, or ratify; especially (legal) to assert or confirm, as a judgment, decree, or order, brought before an appellate court for review.
Sustain
To support the spirits, vitality, or resolution of; encourage
We were sustained by her unflagging optimism.
Affirm
(law) To state under a solemn promise to tell the truth which is considered legally equivalent to an oath, especially of those who have religious or other moral objections to swearing oaths; also solemnly affirm.
Sustain
To support from below; keep from falling or sinking; prop
The beams sustain the weight of the roof.
Affirm
To assert or confirm, as a judgment, decree, or order, brought before an appellate court for review.
Sustain
To bear up under; withstand
Can't sustain the blistering heat.
Affirm
To assert positively; to tell with confidence; to aver; to maintain as true; - opposed to deny.
Jesus, . . . whom Paul affirmed to be alive.
Sustain
To experience or suffer
Sustained minor injuries.
Affirm
To declare, as a fact, solemnly, under judicial sanction. See Affirmation, 4.
Sustain
To affirm the validity of
The judge has sustained the prosecutor's objection.
Affirm
To declare or assert positively.
Not that I so affirm, though so it seemTo thee, who hast thy dwelling here on earth.
Sustain
A capacity of a musical instrument to continue the resounding of a note or tone.
Affirm
To make a solemn declaration, before an authorized magistrate or tribunal, under the penalties of perjury; to testify by affirmation.
Sustain
(transitive) To maintain, or keep in existence.
The professor had trouble sustaining students’ interest until the end of her lectures.
The city came under sustained attack by enemy forces.
Sam managed to sustain his erection for two straight hours.
Affirm
Establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;
His story confirmed my doubts
The evidence supports the defendant
Sustain
(transitive) To provide for or nourish.
Provisions to sustain an army
Affirm
To declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;
Before God I swear I am innocent
Sustain
(transitive) To encourage or sanction (something). en
Affirm
Say yes to
Sustain
(transitive) To experience or suffer (an injury, etc.).
The building sustained major damage in the earthquake.
Sustain
(transitive) To confirm, prove, or corroborate; to uphold.
To sustain a charge, an accusation, or a proposition
Sustain
To allow, accept, or admit (e.g. an objection or motion) as valid.
Sustain
To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.
A foundation sustains the superstructure; an animal sustains a load; a rope sustains a weight.
Sustain
To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.
Sustain
(music) A mechanism which can be used to hold a note, as the right pedal on a piano.
Sustain
To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support; as, a foundation sustains the superstructure; a beast sustains a load; a rope sustains a weight.
Every pillar the temple to sustain.
Sustain
Hence, to keep from sinking, as in despondence, or the like; to support.
No comfortable expectations of another life to sustain him under the evils in this world.
Sustain
To maintain; to keep alive; to support; to subsist; to nourish; as, provisions to sustain an army.
Sustain
To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.
His sons, who seek the tyrant to sustain.
Sustain
To endure without failing or yielding; to bear up under; as, to sustain defeat and disappointment.
Sustain
To suffer; to bear; to undergo.
Shall Turnus, then, such endless toil sustain?
You shall sustain more new disgraces.
Sustain
To allow the prosecution of; to admit as valid; to sanction; to continue; not to dismiss or abate; as, the court sustained the action or suit.
Sustain
To prove; to establish by evidence; to corroborate or confirm; to be conclusive of; as, to sustain a charge, an accusation, or a proposition.
Sustain
One who, or that which, upholds or sustains; a sustainer.
I waked again, for my sustain was the Lord.
Sustain
Lengthen or extend in duration or space;
We sustained the diplomatic negociations as long as possible
Prolong the treatment of the patient
Keep up the good work
Sustain
Undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);
She suffered a fracture in the accident
He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
She got a bruise on her leg
He got his arm broken in the scuffle
Sustain
Provide with nourishment;
We sustained ourselves on bread and water
This kind of food is not nourishing for young children
Sustain
Supply with necessities and support;
She alone sustained her family
The money will sustain our good cause
There's little to earn and many to keep
Sustain
Be the physical support of; carry the weight of;
The beam holds up the roof
He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam
What's holding that mirror?
Sustain
Admit as valid;
The court sustained the motion
Sustain
Establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;
His story confirmed my doubts
The evidence supports the defendant
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