Surrealism vs. Impressionism — What's the Difference?

Surrealism values the unpredictable and bizarre as a way to explore the unconscious mind.

Art characterized by visible brush strokes, open composition, and emphasis on light in its changing qualities.

An artistic movement aimed at expressing imaginative dreams and visions free from conscious rational control.

A movement that sought to capture a slice of life, eschewing the traditional themes of history and mythology.

A style of art where artists combine unrelated images or events in a very strange and dreamlike way.

Art that often portrays leisure activities and landscapes with a transient sense of the scenes.

The movement that believes in the liberation of the mind by emphasizing the critical and imaginative powers of the subconscious.

A 19th-century art movement that captures momentary effects of light and color.

Art that utilizes elements of surprise and unexpected juxtapositions.

Impressionism focuses on the natural elements and how they interact at different times of day and in various conditions.

Surrealism was a cultural movement which developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I and was largely influenced by Dada. The movement is best known for its visual artworks and writings and the juxtaposition of distant realities to activate the unconscious mind through the imagery.

Impressionism is a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human perception and experience, and unusual visual angles. Impressionism originated with a group of Paris-based artists whose independent exhibitions brought them to prominence during the 1870s and 1880s.

A literary and artistic movement of the 1900s that attempts to express the workings of the subconscious and is characterized by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtaposition of subject matter.

Often Impressionism A theory or style of painting originating and developed in France during the 1870s, characterized by concentration on the immediate visual impression produced by a scene and by the use of unmixed primary colors and small strokes to simulate actual reflected light.

Literature or art produced in this style.

A literary style characterized by the use of details and mental associations to evoke subjective and sensory impressions rather than the re-creation of objective reality.

An artistic movement and an aesthetic philosophy that aims for the liberation of the mind by emphasizing the critical and imaginative powers of the subconscious.

(Music) A style of art music of the late 1800s and early 1900s, often evoking a dreamy mood and characterized by modal or whole-tone scales, rich and often dissonant harmonies in unconventional progressions, and the avoidance of traditional forms.

A 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of Dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams

(arts) a movement in art characterized by visible brush strokes, ordinary subject matters, and an emphasis on light and its changing qualities

(music genre) a style that avoided traditional harmony, and sought to invoke the impressions of the composer

(poetry) a style that used imagery and symbolism to portray the poet's impressions

The theory or method of suggesting an effect or impression without elaboration of the details; - a disignation of a recent fashion in painting and etching.

A school of late 19th century French painters who pictured appearances by strokes of unmixed colors to give the impression of reflected light

Claude Monet and Edgar Degas are among the most famous Impressionist painters.

Impressionism is an art movement focusing on capturing fleeting moments and the effects of light and color.

Yes, Impressionism influenced various movements including Post-Impressionism and the Modernist art movement.

Impressionists typically use loose brushwork and pay close attention to light variations to capture the essence of moments.

Notable Surrealists include Salvador Dalí and René Magritte.

Impressionism was partly inspired by a desire to represent contemporary life and its rapid changes.

Surrealism is an artistic movement that emphasizes surreal, bizarre, and dream-like scenes to explore the unconscious mind.

Surrealist artists use techniques like automatism and unexpected juxtapositions to express the workings of the unconscious mind.

Surrealism explores abstract and bizarre realities, while Impressionism captures everyday scenes influenced by natural light.

Typical scenes in Impressionist art include landscapes, urban settings, and daily life activities.

Both movements utilize innovative techniques, but while Surrealism employs dream-like juxtapositions, Impressionism focuses on the effects of light and color.

Surrealism is grounded in anti-rationalism and a belief in the power of the subconscious mind.

In Impressionism, light is crucial as it affects the color and impression of the scenes depicted.

Surrealism emerged as a reaction against the rationalism that led to the tragedies of World War I.

The subconscious is central in Surrealist art, as it is used to unlock deeper truths and explore creativity.