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Senate vs. Syndicate — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 7, 2023
Senate is a legislative body in government; a syndicate is a group formed to conduct business or criminal activities.
Senate vs. Syndicate — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Senate and Syndicate

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Key Differences

The Senate is fundamentally a legislative assembly that exists in various forms of government around the world, most notably in the United States as the upper house of Congress. It is composed of senators who are elected to represent their constituents and have the authority to enact laws, approve treaties, and confirm appointments. Conversely, a syndicate is a grouping of individuals or organizations combined to pursue a shared interest, often in business, and not typically associated with legislative functions. While the Senate operates within the public sector and is an official government entity, a syndicate operates in the private sector and may not have any formal government status.
Senates are typically structured with rules and procedures steeped in tradition and formalized by constitutions or other foundational documents. They are often seen as deliberative bodies that represent the interests of states or territories within a federation or republic. A syndicate, on the other hand, is a more flexible entity that can take various forms, such as a crime syndicate or a business consortium, operating with the collective power of its members. Unlike the structured environment of the Senate, a syndicate’s formation and governance can be informal or contractual and is driven by the nature of its objectives.
In the realm of power dynamics, members of a Senate possess political authority and may have a significant impact on public policy and governance. Their decisions can shape national and international laws and directly affect the lives of millions. Syndicates wield their power in more specific contexts, such as the market or underground economies, influencing particular industries or criminal ventures. Their influence is usually confined to the scope of their enterprise and does not equate to the broad legislative power of the Senate.
The term “Senate” is derived from the Ancient Roman ‘Senatus’, which was a governing body of elders, illustrating its deep historical roots in governance. In modern times, it often implies a sense of statecraft and public service. The concept of a syndicate, however, comes from the French word ‘syndicat’ which denotes a trade union or business entity, and highlights its connotations with collective action for mutual benefit, rather than public administration.
Lastly, while the Senate engages with the public through elections, debates, and legislation, its proceedings are a matter of public record and are subject to public scrutiny. The activities of a syndicate, especially if it is a secretive consortium or a criminal organization, are usually private and intentionally opaque, kept away from the public eye to protect the interests of its members.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A legislative body in government.
A group formed to conduct business or criminal activities.

Function

Enacts laws and oversees government functions.
Pursues shared commercial or criminal interests.

Structure

Formal, with set rules and elected officials.
Can be informal or contractual, with members or partners.

Authority

Has governmental power and public accountability.
Has influence in specific sectors, often with less transparency.

Historical Origin

Derived from Roman governance institutions.
Originated from French terms for trade unions or groups.

Compare with Definitions

Senate

An assembly of elected representatives in a government.
The Senate voted to pass the new environmental bill.

Syndicate

A self-organizing group of workers or professionals.
The teacher's syndicate called for a strike to improve their wages.

Senate

A body with regulatory or oversight powers within certain organizations.
The corporate Senate met to review the quarterly financial reports.

Syndicate

A group of individuals or organizations combined for mutual assistance or business.
The insurance syndicate pooled their resources to cover large claims.

Senate

A group of elders or leaders providing advice or governance in certain historical contexts.
The ancient Senate convened to decide on matters of state.

Syndicate

A syndicate is a self-organizing group of individuals, companies, corporations or entities formed to transact some specific business, to pursue or promote a shared interest.

Senate

A council or committee of a university or other institution.
The university Senate discussed changes to the academic curriculum.

Syndicate

A group of individuals or organizations combined to promote a common interest
A crime syndicate
Large-scale buyouts involving a syndicate of financial institutions

Senate

A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: Senatus), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: senex meaning "the elder" or "old man") and therefore considered wiser and more experienced members of the society or ruling class.

Syndicate

A committee of syndics.

Senate

The smaller upper assembly in the US, US states, France, and other countries
The senate must ratify any treaty with a two-thirds majority

Syndicate

Control or manage by a syndicate.

Senate

The state council of the ancient Roman republic and empire, which shared legislative power with the popular assemblies, administration with the magistrates, and judicial power with the knights.

Syndicate

An association of people or firms formed to promote a common interest or carry out a business enterprise.

Senate

Senate The upper house of the US Congress, to which two members are elected from each state by popular vote for a six-year term.

Syndicate

A loose affiliation of gangsters in control of organized criminal activities.

Senate

Often Senate The upper house in the bicameral legislature of many states in the United States.

Syndicate

An agency that sells articles, features, or photographs for publication in a number of newspapers or periodicals simultaneously.

Senate

Senate The upper legislative house in Canada, France, and some other countries.

Syndicate

A company consisting of a number of separate newspapers; a newspaper chain.

Senate

The supreme council of state of the ancient Roman Republic and later of the Roman Empire.

Syndicate

The office, position, or jurisdiction of a syndic or body of syndics.

Senate

The building or hall in which such a council or assembly meets.

Syndicate

To organize into or manage as a syndicate.

Senate

A governing, advisory, or disciplinary body of some colleges and universities composed of faculty members and sometimes student representatives.

Syndicate

To sell (a horse) to a syndicate.

Senate

In some bicameral legislative systems, the upper house or chamber.

Syndicate

To sell (a comic strip or column, for example) through a syndicate for simultaneous publication in newspapers or periodicals.

Senate

A group of experienced, respected, wise individuals serving as decision makers or advisors in a political system or in institutional governance, as in a university, and traditionally of advanced age and male.

Syndicate

To sell (a television series, for example) directly to independent stations.

Senate

An assembly or council having the highest deliberative and legislative functions.
The senate was thus the medium through which all affairs of the whole government had to pass.

Syndicate

To create a feed for (a website), allowing users to include content from the website in other websites or to view the content.

Senate

The upper and less numerous branch of a legislature in various countries, as in France, in the United States, in most of the separate States of the United States, and in some Swiss cantons.

Syndicate

To include (the contents of a website) on another website by using a feed.

Senate

The governing body of the Universities of Cambridge and London.

Syndicate

To join together in a syndicate.

Senate

In some American colleges, a council of elected students, presided over by the president of the college, to which are referred cases of discipline and matters of general concern affecting the students.

Syndicate

A group of individuals or companies formed to transact some specific business, or to promote a common interest; a self-coordinating group.
A gambling syndicate

Senate

Assembly possessing high legislative powers

Syndicate

(crime) A group of gangsters engaged in organized crime.

Senate

The upper house of the United States Congress

Syndicate

(mass media) A group of media companies, or an agency, formed to acquire content such as articles, cartoons, etc., and to publish it in multiple outlets; a chain of newspapers or other media outlets managed by such an organization.

Senate

The upper house of the bicameral legislative branches in the U.S. and other countries.
Senators in the Senate debated the proposed amendment for hours.

Syndicate

The office or jurisdiction of a syndic; a body or council of syndics.

Syndicate

(intransitive) To become a syndicate.

Syndicate

(transitive) To put under the control of a group acting as a unit.

Syndicate

To release media content through a syndicate to be broadcast or published through multiple outlets.

Syndicate

The office or jurisdiction of a syndic; a council, or body of syndics.

Syndicate

An association of persons officially authorized to undertake some duty or to negotiate some business; also, an association of persons who combine to carry out, on their own account, a financial or industrial project; as, a syndicate of bankers formed to take up and dispose of an entire issue of government bonds.

Syndicate

A more or less organized association of criminals controlling some aspects of criminal activity, in a specific area or country-wide; - used loosely as a synonym for organized crime or the mafia.

Syndicate

A commercial organization that purchases various journalistic items, such as articles, columns, or comic strips, from their individual creators, and resells them to newspapers or other periodicals for simultaneous publication over a wide area.

Syndicate

To judge; to censure.

Syndicate

To combine or form into, or manage as, a syndicate.

Syndicate

To acquire or control for or by, or to subject to the management of, a syndicate; as, syndicated newspapers.

Syndicate

To purchase various journalistic items, such as articles, columns, or comic strips, from their individual creators, and resell them to numerous periodicals for simultaneous publication over a wide area; a syndicated columnist.

Syndicate

To unite to form a syndicate.

Syndicate

A loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities

Syndicate

An association of companies for some definite purpose

Syndicate

A news agency that sells features or articles or photographs etc. to newspapers for simultaneous publication

Syndicate

Join together into a syndicate;
The banks syndicated

Syndicate

Organize into or form a syndicate

Syndicate

Sell articles, television programs, or photos to several publications or independent broadcasting stations

Syndicate

A consortium of companies or individuals formed to undertake a joint project.
The syndicate invested in developing a new tech startup.

Syndicate

A group organized to promote and conduct criminal activities.
The crime syndicate was dismantled by a coordinated police operation.

Syndicate

An agency that sells articles, television, or radio programs to newspapers, stations, etc.
The comic strip was distributed nationwide by a syndicate.

Common Curiosities

What is the main purpose of a Senate?

The main purpose of a Senate is to represent citizens in government and make laws.

How are members of the Senate chosen?

Senators are typically elected by the public or appointed based on the government's constitution.

What is the difference between a Senate and a Congress?

A Congress may include both a Senate and a House of Representatives, where the Senate is usually the upper house.

Can anyone form a syndicate?

Yes, a syndicate can be formed by any group of individuals or organizations with a common goal.

How does a Senate influence government?

A Senate influences government by passing laws, confirming appointments, and approving treaties.

Is a syndicate similar to a corporation?

A syndicate can be similar to a corporation in that it's a group organized for business purposes, but it's often less formal.

Do all countries have a Senate?

No, not all countries have a Senate; some have unicameral or other forms of legislatures.

Can a syndicate be legal?

Yes, a syndicate can be a legal entity, such as a business consortium or a trade union.

Are the proceedings of a Senate public?

Yes, Senate proceedings are generally public and part of the official record.

How long do syndicate agreements last?

Syndicate agreements can vary in duration based on the purpose and terms agreed upon by the members.

Is a syndicate always related to crime?

No, a syndicate is not always related to crime; it can be formed for legitimate business purposes too.

What's the difference between a Senate committee and a syndicate?

A Senate committee is a subset of the Senate that handles specific legislative tasks, while a syndicate is an independent group formed for collective action.

What is a common reason for forming a syndicate?

A common reason is to pool resources for conducting business or investments.

What powers does a Senate have?

A Senate typically has legislative powers, such as enacting laws and overseeing government functions.

Can a Senate member be part of a syndicate?

Legally, a Senate member could be part of a business syndicate, but there may be conflict-of-interest laws that apply.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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