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Request vs. Command — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 20, 2023
A request seeks permission or favors, typically with politeness. A command directs or orders with authority. Both convey desires but vary in assertiveness and tone.

Difference Between Request and Command

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Key Differences

A request is a polite or formal way of asking someone to do something or give something. It often implies that the person has a choice in the matter. Command, on the other hand, implies an authoritative order where compliance is expected without question.
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In social interactions, making a request is seen as considerate, allowing the other party the freedom to decline. Using a command can be viewed as assertive or even aggressive, often expecting immediate obedience without debate.
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When thinking of language structure, a request often utilizes modal verbs such as "could," "would," or "may." Command typically employs the imperative form of a verb, which gives a direct order.
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In software and computing, both terms have distinct meanings. A request often pertains to seeking data or a response, such as in HTTP requests on the web. A command, in contrast, is an instruction given to a computer to execute a specific task.
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Comparison Chart

Tone

Polite or formal
Authoritative or assertive
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Freedom for Recipient

Gives recipient choice or option
Expects compliance without question
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Language Structure

Uses modal verbs like "could," "would," or "may"
Uses the imperative form of verbs
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Usage in Computing

Seeks data or a response, e.g., HTTP request
An instruction for execution, e.g., command in a command prompt
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Typical Response Expected

Agreement, denial, or an alternative
Immediate obedience
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Compare with Definitions

Request

A thing that is asked for.
His request was granted immediately.
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Command

The ability to use or control something.
He has a good command of the English language.
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Request

A solicitation or entreaty to someone.
Her last request was to see the ocean one more time.
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Command

Give an authoritative or peremptory order
‘Stop arguing!’ he commanded
My mother commands my presence
He commanded that work should cease
A gruff voice commanded us to enter
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Request

A polite or formal petition for something.
She sent a request for more information about the program.
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Command

Dominate (a strategic position) from a superior height
The fortress commands the shortest Channel crossing
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Request

An act of asking politely or formally for something
A request for information
The club's excursion was postponed at the request of some of the members
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Command

Be in a strong enough position to have or secure
They command a majority in Parliament
He commanded considerable personal loyalty
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Request

Politely or formally ask for
The chairman requested that the reports be considered
He received the information he had requested
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Command

An authoritative order
He obeyed her commands without question
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Request

To express a desire for, especially politely; ask for. Often used with an infinitive or clause
Requested information about the experiment.
Requested to see the evidence firsthand.
Requested that the bus driver stop at the next corner.
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Command

The ability to use or control something
He had a brilliant command of English
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Request

To ask (a person) to do something
The police requested her to accompany them.
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Command

An instruction or signal causing a computer to perform one of its basic functions.
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Request

An act of asking for something.
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Command

To direct with authority; give orders to.
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Request

Something asked for
Wasn't happy until he got his request.
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Command

To have control or authority over; rule
A general who commands an army.
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Request

To ask for (something).
The corporal requested reinforcements.
I have requested that the furniture be moved back to its original position.
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Command

To have at one's disposal
A person who commands seven languages.
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Request

(transitive) To ask (somebody) to do something.
She called me into her office and requested me to sit down.
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Command

To deserve and receive as due; exact
The troops' bravery commanded respect.
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Request

Act of requesting (with the adposition at in the presence of possessives, and on in their absence).
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Command

To exercise dominating, authoritative influence over
"He commands any room he enters" (Stephen Schiff).
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Request

A formal message requesting something.
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Command

To dominate by physical position; overlook
A mountain commanding the valley below.
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Request

Condition of being sought after.
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Command

To give orders.
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Request

(networking) A message sent over a network to a server.
The server returned a 404 error to the HTTP request.
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Command

To exercise authority or control as or as if one is a commander.
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Request

(obsolete) That which is asked for or requested.
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Command

The act of commanding.
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Request

The act of asking for anything desired; expression of desire or demand; solicitation; prayer; petition; entreaty.
I will marry her, sir, at your request.
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Command

An order given with authority.
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Request

That which is asked for or requested.
I will both hear and grant you your requests.
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Command

(Computers) A signal that initiates an operation defined by an instruction.
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Request

A state of being desired or held in such estimation as to be sought after or asked for; demand.
Knowledge and fame were in as great request as wealth among us now.
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Command

The authority to command
An admiral in command.
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Request

To ask for (something); to express desire ffor; to solicit; as, to request his presence, or a favor.
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Command

Possession and exercise of the authority to command
Command of the seas.
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Request

To address with a request; to ask.
I request youTo give my poor host freedom.
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Command

Ability to control or use; mastery
Command of four languages.
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Request

A formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority
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Command

Dominance by location; extent of view.
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Request

The verbal act of requesting
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Command

The jurisdiction of a commander.
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Request

Express the need or desire for; ask for;
She requested an extra bed in her room
She called for room service
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Command

A military unit, post, district, or region under the control of one officer.
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Request

Ask (a person) to do something;
She asked him to be here at noon
I requested that she type the entire manuscript
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Command

A unit of the US Air Force that is larger than an air force.
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Request

Inquire for (information);
I requested information from the secretary
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Command

Of, relating to, or constituting a command
Command headquarters.
A command decision.
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Request

An act of asking politely or formally for something.
He made a request to leave early from work.
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Command

Done or performed in response to a command
A command performance.
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Request

An application for a transaction or information in computing.
The server processes multiple requests simultaneously.
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Command

An order to do something.
I was given a command to cease shooting.
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Command

The right or authority to order, control or dispose of; the right to be obeyed or to compel obedience.
To have command of an army
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Command

Power of control, direction or disposal; mastery.
He had command of the situation
England has long held command of the sea
A good command of language
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Command

A position of chief authority; a position involving the right or power to order or control.
General Smith was placed in command.
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Command

The act of commanding; exercise or authority of influence.
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Command

(military) A body or troops, or any naval or military force, under the control of a particular officer; by extension, any object or body in someone's charge.
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Command

Dominating situation; range or control or oversight; extent of view or outlook.
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Command

(computing) A directive to a computer program acting as an interpreter of some kind, in order to perform a specific task.
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Command

(baseball) The degree of control a pitcher has over his pitches.
He's got good command tonight.
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Command

A command performance.
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Command

(ambitransitive) To order, give orders; to compel or direct with authority.
The soldier was commanded to cease firing.
The king commanded his servant to bring him dinner.
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Command

(ambitransitive) To have or exercise supreme power, control or authority over, especially military; to have under direction or control.
To command an army or a ship
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Command

(transitive) To require with authority; to demand, order, enjoin.
He commanded silence
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Command

(transitive) to dominate through ability, resources, position etc.; to overlook.
Bridges commanded by a fortified house. (Motley.)
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Command

(transitive) To exact, compel or secure by influence; to deserve, claim.
A good magistrate commands the respect and affections of the people.
Justice commands the respect and affections of the people.
The best goods command the best price.
This job commands a salary of £30,000.
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Command

(transitive) To hold, to control the use of.
The fort commanded the bay.
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Command

To have a view, as from a superior position.
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Command

(obsolete) To direct to come; to bestow.
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Command

To order with authority; to lay injunction upon; to direct; to bid; to charge.
We are commanded to forgive our enemies, but you never read that we are commanded to forgive our friends.
Go to your mistress:Say, I command her come to me.
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Command

To exercise direct authority over; to have control of; to have at one's disposal; to lead.
Monmouth commanded the English auxiliaries.
Such aid as I can spare you shall command.
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Command

To have within a sphere of control, influence, access, or vision; to dominate by position; to guard; to overlook.
Bridges commanded by a fortified house.
Up to the eastern tower,Whose height commands as subject all the vale.
One side commands a view of the finest garden.
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Command

To have power or influence of the nature of authority over; to obtain as if by ordering; to receive as a due; to challenge; to claim; as, justice commands the respect and affections of the people; the best goods command the best price.
'Tis not in mortals to command success.
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Command

To direct to come; to bestow.
I will command my blessing upon you.
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Command

To have or to exercise direct authority; to govern; to sway; to influence; to give an order or orders.
And reigned, commanding in his monarchy.
For the king had so commanded concerning [Haman].
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Command

To have a view, as from a superior position.
Far and wide his eye commands.
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Command

An authoritative order requiring obedience; a mandate; an injunction.
Awaiting what command their mighty chiefHad to impose.
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Command

The possession or exercise of authority.
Command and force may often create, but can never cure, an aversion.
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Command

Authority; power or right of control; leadership; as, the forces under his command.
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Command

Power to dominate, command, or overlook by means of position; scope of vision; survey.
The steepy standWhich overlooks the vale with wide command.
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Command

Control; power over something; sway; influence; as, to have command over one's temper or voice; the fort has command of the bridge.
He assumed an absolute command over his readers.
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Command

A body of troops, or any naval or military force or post, or the whole territory under the authority or control of a particular officer.
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Command

An authoritative direction or instruction to do something
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Command

A military unit or region under the control of a single officer
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Command

The power or authority to command;
An admiral in command
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Command

Availability for use;
The materials at the command of the potters grew
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Command

A position of highest authority;
The corporation has just undergone a change in command
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Command

Great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity;
A good command of French
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Command

(computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program
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Command

Be in command of;
The general commanded a huge army
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Command

Make someone do something
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Command

Demand as one's due;
This speaker commands a high fee
The author commands a fair hearing from his readers
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Command

Look down on;
The villa dominates the town
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Command

Exercise authoritative control or power over;
Control the budget
Command the military forces
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Command

An authoritative order.
The general issued a command for the troops to advance.
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Command

A position of authority or control.
She took command of the situation swiftly.
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Command

An instruction for a computer to execute.
The user entered a command into the terminal.
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Command

A directive given to a person or animal.
The dog obeyed the command to sit.
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Common Curiosities

Is a command considered impolite?

A command can be perceived as impolite if not used in appropriate contexts or with the right tone.
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What's the primary difference between request and command in language?

A request is typically polite and uses modal verbs, while a command uses the imperative form and is direct.
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In computer terms, what does a request usually seek?

In computing, a request typically seeks data or a specific response.
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Can you provide an example of a request in software?

Yes, an HTTP GET request in web browsing seeks data from a server.
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Is a request mandatory?

No, a request is not mandatory and allows the recipient a choice.
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Can a request be turned down?

Yes, a request can be declined or negotiated since it's not an authoritative order.
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Can commands be used in a software context?

Yes, in software and computing, a command is an instruction given for a specific task.
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How do animals understand commands?

Animals can be trained to associate specific words, tones, or gestures with actions, recognizing them as commands.
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Can a command be made in the form of a request?

Yes, but it's the tone and context that differentiate it; e.g., "Could you please exit the room now?" when said authoritatively can function as a command.
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What does it mean to "have command" of something?

To "have command" of something means to have mastery or control over it.
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How should one respond to a request if unsure?

If unsure about a request, one can seek clarification or ask for time to consider it.
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Are all commands authoritative?

While commands are directives, their perceived authority can vary based on context and tone.
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How is a request usually conveyed in a conversation?

A request is often conveyed with polite phrasing, such as "Could you" or "Would you mind."
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Is every ask a request?

Generally, yes, but the tone and phrasing can differentiate a mere ask from a formal request.
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Are commands more effective in urgent situations?

Commands can be more effective in urgent situations where immediate action is needed without debate.
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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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