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Raincoat vs. Jerkin — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on December 25, 2023
A raincoat is a waterproof or water-resistant coat for protection against rain, while a jerkin is a sleeveless jacket, often made of leather or wool.
Raincoat vs. Jerkin — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Raincoat and Jerkin

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Key Differences

A raincoat is specifically designed for protection against rain, typically made of waterproof or water-resistant materials like nylon or polyester. On the other hand, a jerkin, historically, is a close-fitting sleeveless jacket, often made of leather or heavy cloth.
Raincoats often come with features like hoods and sealed seams to enhance rain protection. Jerkins, however, are more about style or warmth, lacking such weather-specific features and are not typically used for rain protection.
In terms of history, the raincoat has evolved as a practical garment for wet weather, with advancements in materials for better waterproofing. The jerkin, with a history dating back to medieval times, has been used for both functional and fashion purposes, but not specifically for rain.
The functionality of a raincoat is largely utilitarian, focusing on keeping the wearer dry. A jerkin, alternatively, can be a fashion statement and is often used in historical reenactments or as part of traditional attire.
Modern raincoats come in various styles and colors, adapting to fashion trends while maintaining their primary function. Jerkins, though less common in contemporary fashion, still appear in certain styles, particularly in renaissance fairs or as part of folk costumes.
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Comparison Chart

Material

Waterproof fabrics like nylon, polyester
Leather, wool, or heavy cloth

Purpose

Protection against rain
Style, warmth, or historical costume

Features

Hoods, sealed seams
Sleeveless, close-fitting

Historical Use

Practical rain protection
Varied uses, including fashion and function

Common Use

Worn in rainy weather
Fashion statement, historical attire

Compare with Definitions

Raincoat

A protective coat designed for inclement weather.
She always kept a raincoat in her car for unexpected showers.

Jerkin

A sleeveless jacket, often made of leather.
He wore a leather jerkin to the medieval fair.

Raincoat

A waterproof or water-resistant coat for rain protection.
She grabbed her raincoat before heading out into the storm.

Jerkin

A vest-like garment, often part of folk costumes.
At the festival, dancers wore colorful jerkins as part of their traditional outfits.

Raincoat

An outer garment that repels water.
The hikers wore raincoats to keep dry during their trek.

Jerkin

A traditional sleeveless coat, part of historical attire.
The museum displayed a jerkin from the 16th century.

Raincoat

A garment worn to stay dry in wet weather.
His bright yellow raincoat was easy to spot in the rain.

Jerkin

A garment worn for style or warmth.
She paired her dress with a woolen jerkin for the evening.

Raincoat

A rain-resistant jacket with a hood.
He put on his raincoat with a hood to brave the heavy downpour.

Jerkin

A close-fitting waist-length garment.
The actor donned a jerkin for his role in the historical drama.

Raincoat

A raincoat or slicker is a waterproof or water-resistant coat worn to protect the body from rain. The term rain jacket is sometimes used to refer to raincoats that are waist length.

Jerkin

A sleeveless jacket.

Raincoat

A waterproof or water-resistant coat.

Jerkin

A close-fitting, hip-length, collarless jacket having no sleeves but often extended shoulders, belted and worn over a doublet by men especially in the 1500s.

Raincoat

A waterproof coat to be worn in the rain.

Jerkin

A short, close-fitting, often sleeveless coat or jacket, usually of leather.

Raincoat

(slang) A condom.

Jerkin

(historical) A type of men's garment popular in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: a close-fitting collarless jacket, with or without sleeves.

Raincoat

A water-resistant coat

Jerkin

A sleeveless jacket, usually leather; a long waistcoat.

Jerkin

A jacket or short coat; a close waistcoat.

Jerkin

A male gyrfalcon.

Jerkin

A tight sleeveless and collarless jacket (often made of leather) worn by men in former times

Common Curiosities

Is a jerkin suitable for cold weather?

Yes, especially if made from heavy materials like leather or wool.

Are raincoats only for rain?

Primarily, yes, but they can also be worn as windbreakers.

Do all raincoats have hoods?

Not all, but many raincoats come with hoods for added protection.

Can a raincoat be stylish as well as functional?

Yes, modern raincoats often combine style with functionality.

Are raincoats breathable?

Many modern raincoats are designed to be both waterproof and breathable.

Is a jerkin always sleeveless?

Traditionally, yes, jerkins are sleeveless jackets.

Can a jerkin be part of a formal attire?

It can be, especially in historical or themed formal events.

Can jerkins be part of a modern wardrobe?

While less common, jerkins can be incorporated into modern fashion, especially in certain styles.

Do raincoats come in different lengths?

Yes, raincoats can vary from waist-length to full-length.

Are there raincoats for different seasons?

Yes, there are lighter raincoats for warmer seasons and insulated ones for colder weather.

Is leather a common material for jerkins?

Yes, leather is a traditional and popular material for jerkins.

Were jerkins worn by both men and women historically?

Yes, both men and women wore jerkins, although the styles differed.

How should I care for a leather jerkin?

Leather jerkins should be properly conditioned and stored to maintain their quality.

Can raincoats be compact and portable?

Many raincoats are designed to be easily folded and carried.

Is a jerkin suitable for outdoor activities?

It depends on the material and design, but some jerkins can be suitable for outdoor wear.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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