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Proclivity vs. Propensity — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on September 26, 2023
Proclivity is a natural tendency or inclination towards a particular behavior or activity. Propensity is a natural inclination or preference for a specific action or behavior.
Proclivity vs. Propensity — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Proclivity and Propensity

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Key Differences

Proclivity: A natural tendency or inclination towards a particular behavior or activity.
Propensity: A natural inclination or preference for a specific action or behavior.

Comparison Chart

Synonym

Tendency, inclination
Inclination, disposition

Usage

Often used in a more general sense, describing inclinations or preferences
Commonly used to suggest a likelihood or readiness to engage in specific behaviors

Formality

Can be used in formal and informal contexts
Typically used in more formal or academic settings
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Examples

"She has a proclivity for painting."
"His propensity for risk-taking is well-known."

Variations

Proclivities (noun), proclivitous (adjective)
Propensities (noun), propense (adjective)

Compare with Definitions

Proclivity

An inherent liking or preference.
She had a proclivity for classical music from a young age.

Propensity

A predisposition towards specific behaviors.
The athlete had a propensity for discipline and hard work.

Proclivity

A pronounced tendency or penchant.
Her proclivity for solving puzzles made her an excellent detective.

Propensity

An inherent tendency or inclination.
Her propensity for honesty earned her trust.

Proclivity

A natural inclination or tendency.
His proclivity for adventure led him to explore new places.

Propensity

A natural inclination or readiness.
His propensity for leadership made him an effective manager.

Proclivity

A leaning or predisposition.
His proclivity towards generosity made him a beloved friend.

Propensity

A characteristic inclination.
The chef's propensity for experimentation led to innovative dishes.

Proclivity

A habitual inclination.
The team had a proclivity for winning championships.

Propensity

A likelihood or readiness to engage.
His propensity to learn new languages was impressive.

Proclivity

A natural propensity or inclination; a predisposition
A proclivity for exaggeration.
A proclivity to complain.

Propensity

An innate inclination; a tendency.

Proclivity

A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection; especially, a strong disposition or bent.
The child has a proclivity for exaggeration.

Propensity

An inclination, disposition, tendency, preference, or attraction.
He has a propensity for lengthy discussions of certain favorite topics.

Proclivity

Inclination; propensity; proneness; tendency.

Propensity

The quality or state of being propense; natural inclination; disposition to do good or evil; bias; bent; tendency.

Proclivity

Readiness; facility; aptitude.
He had such a dexterous proclivity as his teachers were fain to restrain his forwardness.

Propensity

An inclination to do something;
He felt leanings toward frivolity

Proclivity

A natural inclination;
He has a proclivity for exaggeration

Propensity

A natural inclination;
He has a proclivity for exaggeration

Propensity

A disposition to behave in a certain way;
The aptness of iron to rust
The propensity of disease to spread

Common Curiosities

Can "proclivity" describe both positive and negative tendencies?

Yes, "proclivity" can be used to describe both positive and negative inclinations.

How is "proclivity" used in sentences?

"She had a proclivity for art and spent hours painting."

Are there synonyms for "proclivity"?

Synonyms include tendency, inclination, preference, and penchant.

How is "propensity" used in sentences?

"His propensity for risk-taking led to adventurous experiences."

What is a propensity?

A propensity is a natural inclination or readiness to engage in specific actions or behaviors.

Is "propensity" used in formal settings?

Yes, "propensity" is commonly used in formal writing and academic discourse.

Is "proclivity" commonly used in academic writing?

Yes, "proclivity" is suitable for formal and academic contexts.

Can "propensity" describe both positive and negative inclinations?

Yes, "propensity" can be used to describe a wide range of inclinations.

What is a proclivity?

A proclivity is a natural tendency or inclination towards a particular behavior or activity.

Are there synonyms for "propensity"?

Synonyms include inclination, disposition, proclivity, and predilection.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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