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Nill vs. Nil — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on September 4, 2023
Nill is an archaic verb meaning to be unwilling, while Nil refers to nothing or zero.
Nill vs. Nil — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Nill and Nil

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Key Differences

Nill and Nil are both words in the English language, but they serve different purposes and meanings. Nill is an old and rarely used verb that indicates a refusal or unwillingness. On the other hand, Nil is a noun, typically signifying nothing, zero, or a lack of value.
In historical contexts, one might come across the term Nill, especially in older literature. Its usage has declined over time, making it quite archaic in modern English. Contrarily, Nil is a term still widely in use today, especially in sports, statistics, or accounting, indicating a score of zero or no existence.
Nill, owing to its limited and old-fashioned use, might not be familiar to many contemporary English speakers. If someone uses it in modern conversation or writing, it might lead to confusion. Meanwhile, Nil is universally understood, especially in contexts like soccer scores, to denote a tie where neither side has scored.
Grammatically, Nill is a verb, suggesting an action or state, specifically that of being unwilling. Nil is a noun, representing a concept or thing, specifically the absence of quantity or value. Both words have their roots in Old and Middle English but have diverged considerably in their modern relevance and application.

Comparison Chart

Part of Speech

Verb
Noun
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Meaning

To be unwilling or refuse
Zero or nothing

Usage

Archaic, rarely used in modern English
Common, especially in scores or stats

Origin

Middle English
Latin

Contextual Relevance

Seen in older literature
Seen in sports, business, etc.

Compare with Definitions

Nill

To disregard or ignore.
The council chose to nill the warning signs.

Nil

Zero or none.
The score remained at three to nil.

Nill

To show reluctance.
She nilled at the idea of trekking at night.

Nil

Lacking value or worth.
The contribution was considered to be nil.

Nill

To deny or disallow.
The king would nill the petition of the peasants.

Nil

Without results.
Despite efforts, the team's progress was nil.

Nill

To reject or refuse.
She would nill his advances at the ball.

Nil

Absent or non-existent.
The chances of success were nil.

Nill

Not to will; not to wish.

Nil

Null or void.
The contract was declared nil.

Nill

To be unwilling; will not (+ infinitive).

Nil

Nothing; zero.

Nill

To be unwilling.

Nil

Nothing; zero.

Nill

To reject, refuse, negate.

Nil

(sports) A score of zero
The football match ended in a nil-nil draw.

Nill

Shining sparks thrown off from melted brass.

Nil

No, not any.

Nill

Scales of hot iron from the forge.

Nil

Will not.

Nill

(obsolete) zinc oxide, particularly white forms used in medicine and cosmetics.

Nil

Nothing; of no account; worthless; - a term often used for canceling, in accounts or bookkeeping.

Nill

Not to will; to refuse; to reject.
Certes, said he, I nill thine offered grace.

Nil

A special value for a variable used in certain computer languages to mean no assigned value, to be distinguished from the value zero.

Nill

To be unwilling; to refuse to act.
The actions of the will are "velle" and "nolle," to will and nill.

Nil

A quantity of no importance;
It looked like nothing I had ever seen before
Reduced to nil all the work we had done
We racked up a pathetic goose egg
It was all for naught
I didn't hear zilch about it

Nill

Shining sparks thrown off from melted brass.

Nill

Scales of hot iron from the forge.

Common Curiosities

Is Nill commonly used in modern English?

No, Nill is considered old-fashioned and is rarely used today.

What does Nil represent?

Nil typically denotes zero or nothing.

Is Nil used in specific contexts?

Yes, it's often used in sports scores and statistics.

What does Nill mean?

Nill is an archaic verb meaning to be unwilling or to refuse.

Can Nill be used as a noun?

Traditionally, Nill is used as a verb.

Is Nil a universal term for zero?

In many contexts, yes, especially in British English.

Are Nill and Nil interchangeable?

No, they have different meanings and usages.

Where does the term Nill come from?

It originates from Middle English.

Which word is more relevant in everyday speech?

Nil is more commonly understood and used.

Can Nil be used in formal writing?

Yes, it's accepted in both formal and informal contexts.

Can Nil be used as a verb?

No, Nil is typically a noun.

Why might someone use Nill in writing?

Likely for poetic or historical reasons, given its archaic nature.

Are there synonyms for Nill?

Yes, like "refuse" or "reject."

Is it wrong to use Nill in contemporary writing?

Not wrong, but it may confuse modern readers unfamiliar with the term.

Do both words have Old or Middle English origins?

Yes, both words trace back to Old and Middle English.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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