More vs. Else — What's the Difference?

More is used to signify an increase in quantity, quality, or degree, expressing the concept of additional amounts or extents in various contexts. For instance, when someone says they want more food, they're asking for an increased quantity of what they've already been having. Else, on the other hand, introduces an alternative or suggests something different from what is present or has been mentioned. It's often used in conjunction with "anything," "anyone," "somewhere," etc., to imply other possibilities or options, as in deciding to go somewhere else for dinner.

When discussing preferences or choices, "more" can be used to express a desire for a greater amount of the same item or experience. For example, reading more books to gain knowledge implies increasing the quantity within the same activity or category. Else is employed to indicate a shift towards something different, not more of the same. For example, if one doesn't like the book they're reading, they might look for something else, signifying a change in choice rather than an increase in quantity.

In the realm of decision-making, "more" can emphasize the extension of existing conditions or quantities, such as wanting more time to complete a task, which suggests extending the current timeframe. Else can suggest alternatives when the current conditions or options are unsatisfactory, offering a way out or a different approach, like when one seeks a different solution to a problem, implying dissatisfaction with the current options.

More is often used in comparative structures to highlight differences in scale or intensity, such as when comparing one's current achievements to their past, indicating progress or a desire to exceed previous efforts. Else, contrasts by implying a range of alternatives or the existence of other options beyond the current scope, catering to preferences for diversity or change, as in exploring other career paths.