Modeled vs. Modelled — What's the Difference?
By Fiza Rafique & Maham Liaqat — Updated on February 23, 2024
"Modeled" and "modelled" both refer to the past tense and past participle form of the verb "model. The difference lies in regional spelling, "Modeled" is preferred is preferred in American English, while "modelled" is favored in British English.
Difference Between Modeled and Modelled
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Key Differences
The variation between "modeled" and "modelled" highlights the intriguing nuances of English spelling across different regions. In American English, the preference leans towards simpler spellings, often dropping the doubling of consonants unless the stress falls on the final syllable. Hence, "modeled" and its derivative forms follow this convention, aligning with other similar American English preferences, such as "traveled" and "canceled."
British English, on the other hand, tends to preserve the doubling of consonants in verbs when they take on suffixes like -ed or -ing, especially when the root word ends in a vowel plus a consonant, and the syllable is stressed. Therefore, "modelled," along with "travelled" and "cancelled," reflects this British spelling tradition, showcasing the linguistic adherence to older forms and a slight difference in pronunciation emphasis that these doubled consonants can imply.
This distinction is not just a matter of spelling but also a reflection of broader cultural and linguistic trends that have evolved over time. While American English often adopts spelling reforms aimed at simplification and phonetic clarity, British English retains more of its historical complexities and variations. Despite these differences, the meaning of "modeled"/"modelled" remains consistent across contexts, referring to the act of creating or shaping something based on a prototype or as a representation.
The choice between "modeled" and "modelled" can also signal the writer's or publication's linguistic background or preference, thus serving as a clue to the intended audience or the origin of the text. In academic and professional writing, adherence to the appropriate regional spelling convention is important for consistency and correctness.
Whether one uses "modeled" or "modelled" depends on the intended audience and the style guide being followed. The essential aspect is consistency within a document or publication to maintain linguistic coherence and respect regional spelling norms.
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Comparison Chart
Spelling Convention
Single consonant before -ed
Double consonant before -ed
Usage
Preferred in American English
Preferred in British English
Examples
Traveled, Canceled
Travelled, Cancelled
Pronunciation
Similar, with regional accents
Slightly emphasized double consonant
Contextual Meaning
Same (creating, shaping based on a prototype)
Same (creating, shaping based on a prototype)
Compare with Definitions
Modeled
To create or form something based on a prototype.
She modeled the clay into a beautiful vase.
Modelled
To shape or construct in accordance with a model.
She modelled the new design on her computer.
Modeled
To use as an example for emulation.
The policy was modeled after a successful program in another state.
Modelled
To demonstrate as a model.
The children modelled their handmade costumes at the school event.
Modeled
To display by wearing or posing.
He modeled the latest fashion on the runway.
Modelled
To exhibit clothes or accessories.
She has modelled for several high-profile fashion brands.
Modeled
To simulate or predict using mathematical formulas.
Scientists modeled the climate change effects using advanced software.
Modelled
To create representations for analysis or study.
Researchers modelled the spread of the virus to predict future outbreaks.
Modeled
To represent in three dimensions.
The artist modeled a statue of the historical figure.
Modelled
To base something on another concept or practice.
The new law was modelled on guidelines from abroad.
Modeled
One that serves as the basis for a fictional character or place.
Modelled
One that serves as the basis for a fictional character or place.
Modeled
To make a model.
Modelled
To exhibit (a behavior) in such a way as to promote the establishment of similar patterns of behavior in another
The therapist modeled socially appropriate conversation.
Modeled
A small object, usually built to scale, that represents in detail another, often larger object.
Modelled
To make a model.
Modeled
In painting, drawing, and photography, to give a three-dimensional appearance to, as by shading or highlighting.
Modelled
A small object, usually built to scale, that represents in detail another, often larger object.
Modeled
To work or serve as a model, as in wearing clothes for display or serving as the subject of an artist.
Modelled
To plan, construct, or fashion in imitation of a model
Modeled his legal career after that of his mentor.
Modelled
Simple past tense and past participle of model
Common Curiosities
Do all English-speaking countries follow the same spelling rules as the UK and the US?
Different English-speaking countries may lean towards British or American spelling conventions, with some countries like Canada and Australia showing a mix of both, depending on the word and context.
In academic writing, which spelling should I use?
Use the spelling that aligns with the style guide recommended by your institution or publication, which may specify American or British English conventions.
Is the meaning of "modeled" and "modelled" different?
No, the meaning is the same; the difference lies solely in regional spelling conventions.
Are there any rules for when to double consonants in English?
Yes, generally, consonants are doubled in British English when adding suffixes like -ed or -ing if the word ends in a vowel plus a consonant and the stress is on the final syllable. American English tends to simplify this rule, often not doubling the consonant.
How important is it to maintain consistency in spelling conventions in a document?
Very important; consistency in spelling conventions within a document is key to ensuring professionalism, readability, and respect for the intended audience's linguistic norms.
Are there digital tools to help with spelling differences between American and British English?
Yes, most word processors and writing platforms offer language settings that include variations for American and British English, providing spell check and correction suggestions accordingly.
How can I learn more about differences between American and British English spellings?
Many resources are available, including online guides, dictionaries, and language learning platforms that highlight and explain these differences.
Can switching between "modeled" and "modelled" in a text be seen as an error?
Yes, switching between American and British English spellings in the same document can be seen as inconsistent and potentially confusing, highlighting the importance of choosing one convention and sticking with it.
Can I use "modeled" in British English?
While "modelled" is preferred in British English, "modeled" is understood but may be considered a deviation from standard British spelling norms.
Does the choice between "modeled" and "modelled" affect pronunciation?
In practice, the pronunciation difference is minimal, though in theory, British English may slightly emphasize the double consonant.
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Written by
Fiza RafiqueFiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Maham Liaqat
