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Interference vs. Diffraction — What's the Difference?

Interference vs. Diffraction — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Interference and Diffraction

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Interference

The action of interfering or the process of being interfered with
Concerns about government interference in church life
An unwarranted interference with personal liberty

Diffraction

Diffraction refers to various phenomena that occur when a wave encounters an obstacle or opening. It is defined as the bending of waves around the corners of an obstacle or through an aperture into the region of geometrical shadow of the obstacle/aperture.

Interference

The combination of two or more electromagnetic waveforms to form a resultant wave in which the displacement is either reinforced or cancelled.

Diffraction

Change or dispersion of the direction and intensity of a wave as it traverses an object or aperture, especially when the size of the object or aperture approximates the wavelength of the wave.

Interference

The act or an instance of hindering, obstructing, or impeding.
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Diffraction

(physics) The bending of a wave around an obstacle.

Interference

Something that hinders, obstructs, or impedes.

Diffraction

(quantum mechanics) The breaking up of an electromagnetic wave as it passes a geometric structure (e.g. a slit), followed by reconstruction of the wave by interference.

Interference

(Sports) Illegal obstruction or hindrance of an opposing player, such as hindrance of a receiver by a defender in football, hindrance of a fielder by a base runner in baseball, or checking a player not in possession of the puck in ice hockey.

Diffraction

The deflection and decomposition of light in passing by the edges of opaque bodies or through narrow slits, causing the appearance of parallel bands or fringes of prismatic colors, as by the action of a grating of fine lines or bars.
Remarked by Grimaldi (1665), and referred by him to a property of light which he called diffraction.

Interference

(Football) The legal blocking of defensive tacklers to protect and make way for the ball carrier.

Diffraction

When light passes sharp edges or goes through narrow slits the rays are deflected and produce fringes of light and dark bands

Interference

(Physics) The variation of wave amplitude that occurs from the superposition of two or more waves.

Interference

The inhibition or prevention of clear reception of broadcast signals.

Interference

The distorted portion of a received signal.

Interference

The negative or distorting effect that new learning can have on previous learning or that previous learning can have on new learning.

Interference

The act of interfering with something, or something that interferes.

Interference

(sports) The illegal obstruction of an opponent in some ball games.
They were glued to the TV, as the referee called out a fifteen yard penalty for interference.

Interference

(physics) An effect caused by the superposition of two systems of waves.

Interference

A distortion on a broadcast signal due to atmospheric or other effects.
They wanted to watch the game on TV, but there was too much interference to even make out the score on the tiny screen.

Interference

In United States patent law, an inter partes proceeding to determine the priority issues of multiple patent applications; a priority contest.

Interference

(chess) The interruption of the line between an attacked piece and its defender by sacrificially interposing a piece.

Interference

(linguistics) The situation where a person who knows two languages inappropriately transfers lexical items or structures from one to the other.

Interference

(nonstandard) To interfere.

Interference

The act or state of interfering; as, the stoppage of a machine by the interference of some of its parts; a meddlesome interference in the business of others.

Interference

The mutual influence, under certain conditions, as from streams of light, or pulsations of sound, or, generally, two waves or vibrations of any kind, producing certain characteristic phenomena, as colored fringes, dark bands, or darkness, in the case of light, silence or increased intensity in sounds; neutralization or superposition of waves generally.

Interference

The act or state of interfering, or of claiming a right to the same invention.

Interference

A policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries

Interference

The act of hindering or obstructing or impeding

Interference

Electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication

Interference

(American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;
He threw a rolling block into the line backer

Interference

Any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome

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