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Initiative vs. Program — What's the Difference?

Initiative vs. Program — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Initiative and Program

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Initiative

In political science, an initiative (also known as a popular initiative or citizens' initiative) is a means by which a petition signed by a certain number of registered voters can force a government to choose either to enact a law or hold a public vote in the legislature in what is called indirect initiative, or under direct initiative, where the proposition is put to a plebiscite or referendum, in what is called a Popular initiated Referendum or citizen-initiated referendum. In an indirect initiative, a measure is first referred to the legislature, and then put to a popular vote only if not enacted by the legislature.

Program

A listing of the order of events and other pertinent information for a public presentation.

Initiative

The power or ability to begin or to follow through energetically with a plan or task; enterprise and determination.

Program

The presentation itself
A program of piano pieces.

Initiative

A beginning or introductory step; an opening move
Took the initiative in trying to solve the problem.
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Program

A scheduled radio or television show.

Initiative

The power or right to introduce a new legislative measure.

Program

An ordered list of events to take place or procedures to be followed; a schedule
A program of physical therapy for a convalescent.

Initiative

The right and procedure by which citizens can propose a law by petition and ensure its submission to the electorate.

Program

A system of services, opportunities, or projects, usually designed to meet a social need
"Working parents rely on the center's after-school latchkey program" (New York Times).

Initiative

Of or relating to initiation.

Program

A course of academic study; a curriculum.

Initiative

Used to initiate; initiatory.

Program

A plan or system of academic and related or ancillary activities
A work-study program.

Initiative

Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory; preliminary.

Program

A plan or system of nonacademic extracurricular activities
The football program.

Initiative

In which voter initiatives can be brought to the ballot.

Program

A set of coded instructions that enables a machine, especially a computer, to perform a desired sequence of operations.

Initiative

A beginning; a first move.

Program

An instruction sequence in programmed instruction.

Initiative

A new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem.

Program

All or part of the genetic code of a cell or organism.

Initiative

The ability to act first or on one's own.

Program

A characteristic sequence of developmental or behavioral events in a cell or organism, often considered to result from the expression of genes.

Initiative

(politics) An issue to be voted on, brought to the ballot by a sufficient number of signatures from among the voting public.
Direct initiative

Program

A stimulus or training sequence that causes an organism to exhibit a behavior, as by conditioning.

Initiative

Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory; preliminary.

Program

To include or schedule in a program
Program a new musical composition.

Initiative

An introductory step or movement; an act which originates or begins.
The undeveloped initiatives of good things to come.

Program

To design a program for; schedule the activities of.

Initiative

The right or power to introduce a new measure or course of action, as in legislation; as, the initiative in respect to revenue bills is in the House of Representatives.

Program

To provide (a machine) with a set of coded working instructions.

Initiative

The right or procedure by which legislation may be introduced or enacted directly by the people, as in the Swiss Confederation and in many of the States of the United States; - chiefly used with the. The procedure of the initiative is essentially as follows: Upon the filing of a petition signed by a required number or percentage of qualified voters the desired measure must be submitted to a popular vote, and upon receiving the required majority (commonly a majority of those voting on the measure submitted) it becomes a law. In some States of the United States the initiative is only local; in others it is state-wide and includes the making of constitutional amendments.

Program

To stimulate or train to perform automatically in a specified way
Consumers who have been programmed to buy brand names.

Initiative

A character trait manifested in a readiness and ability to initiate action; an enterprising spirit; a go-getting attitude; energy; drive; get-up-and-go.

Program

To prepare an instructional sequence for (material to be taught) in programmed instruction.

Initiative

In interactive activities, such as conversation or games, the right or opportunity to set the course of action; as, to have the initiative.

Program

To provide (a cell or organism, for example) with a genetic program
Cells that are programmed to produce insulin.

Initiative

Readiness to embark on bold new ventures

Program

To cause (an effect or action) by means of a genetic program; determine genetically
"The basic housekeeping duties that a human and a yeast cell must perform are the same and are programmed by recognizably similar genes inherited from a common, single-celled ancestor" (Nicholas Wade).

Initiative

The first of a series of actions;
He memorized all the important chess openings

Program

A set of structured activities.
Our program for today’s exercise class includes swimming and jogging.

Initiative

Serving to set in motion;
The magazine's inaugural issue
The initiative phase in the negotiations
An initiatory step toward a treaty
His first (or maiden) speech in Congress
The liner's maiden voyage

Program

A leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity.
The program consisted of ads for restaurants and the credits of everyone connected with the play.

Program

(politics) A set of principle goals which are supported by a political party or individual candidate

Program

(broadcasting) A performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television.
Tonight’s program was hosted by Johnny Carson.

Program

(computing) A software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task.
The program runs on both Linux and Microsoft Windows.

Program

A particular mindset or method of doing things.

Program

(transitive) To enter a program or other instructions into (a computer or other electronic device) to instruct it to do a particular task.
He programmed the DVR to record his favorite show.

Program

(transitive) To develop (software) by writing program code.
I programmed a small game as a demonstration.

Program

(transitive) To put together the schedule of an event.
Mary will program Tuesday’s festivities.

Program

(broadcasting) To schedule the programming; to determine what will be broadcast.

Program

(transitive) To cause to automatically behave in a particular way.
The lab rat was programmed to press the lever when the bell rang.

Program

Same as Programme.

Program

A system of projects or services intended to meet a public need;
He proposed an elaborate program of public works
Working mothers rely on the day care program

Program

A series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished;
They drew up a six-step plan
They discussed plans for a new bond issue

Program

(computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute;
The program required several hundred lines of code

Program

An integrated course of academic studies;
He was admitted to a new program at the university

Program

A radio or television show;
Did you see his program last night?

Program

A performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation;
The program lasted more than two hours

Program

A document stating the aims and principles of a political party;
Their candidate simply ignored the party platform
They won the election even though they offered no positive program

Program

An announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event;
You can't tell the players without a program

Program

Arrange a program of or for;
Program the 80th birthday party

Program

Write a computer program

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