Infrared vs. Microwave — What's the Difference?
Difference Between Infrared and Microwave
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Compare with Definitions
Infrared
Infrared (IR), sometimes called infrared light, is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with wavelengths longer than those of visible light. It is therefore invisible to the human eye.
Microwave
Microwave is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths ranging from about one meter to one millimeter corresponding to frequencies between 300 MHz and 300 GHz respectively. Different sources define different frequency ranges as microwaves; the above broad definition includes both UHF and EHF (millimeter wave) bands.
Infrared
Of or relating to electromagnetic radiation between microwaves and red visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum, having frequencies between 300 gigahertz and 400 terahertz and wavelengths between 1 millimeter and 750 nanometers.
Microwave
An electromagnetic wave with a wavelength in the range 0.001–0.3 m, shorter than that of a normal radio wave but longer than those of infrared radiation. Microwaves are used in radar, in communications, and for heating in microwave ovens and in various industrial processes
Microwave radiation
Infrared
Generating, using, or sensitive to infrared radiation.
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Microwave
Cook (food) in a microwave oven
He microwaved some steak out of the freezer
Infrared
Infrared light or the infrared part of the spectrum.
Microwave
Relating to or being electromagnetic radiation between radio waves and infrared waves in the electromagnetic spectrum, having frequencies between 300 megahertz and 300 gigahertz and wavelengths between 1 meter and 1 millimeter.
Infrared
(uncountable) The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm.
Electromagnetic radiation
Microwave
A wave of microwave radiation.
Infrared
(countable) A specific wavelength in this range.
Microwave
A microwave oven.
Infrared
(countable) A device that emits infrared radiation.
Microwave
To cook or heat (food) in a microwave oven.
Infrared
Having a wavelength in the infrared spectrum.
Microwave
An electromagnetic wave with wavelength between that of infrared light and radio waves.
Radio band
Infrared
Lying outside the visible spectrum at its red end; - said of rays having a longer wavelength (and thus less refrangible) than the extreme red rays, specifically those electromagnetic waves having a wavelength of between 700 nanometers and 1 millimeter.
Microwave
Ellipsis of microwave oven
Just put it in the microwave for 30 seconds and it's ready to eat.
Infrared
Relating to, using, or producing infrared radiation.
Microwave
(transitive) To cook (something) in a microwave oven.
Infrared
Affected by infrared radiation; as, infrared detector; infrared film.
Microwave
To provide minimal preparation for implementation, deeming full or extensive preparation as unnecessary.
Infrared
The infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum; electromagnetic wave frequencies below the visible range;
They could sense radiation in the infrared
Microwave
A short electromagnetic wave (longer than infrared but shorter than radio waves); used for radar and microwave ovens and for transmitting telephone, facsimile, video and data
Infrared
Electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves
Microwave
Kitchen appliance that cooks food by passing an electromagnetic wave through it; heat is produced by the absorption of microwave energy by the water molecules in the food
Infrared
Having or employing wavelengths longer than light but shorter than radio waves; lying outside the visible spectrum at its red end;
Infrared radiation
Infrared photography
Microwave
Cook or heat in a microwave oven;
You can microwave the left-overs
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