Ask Difference

Heart vs. Mind — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on September 21, 2023
The heart is a vital organ pumping blood; metaphorically, it represents emotions. The mind relates to the brain and thought processes, often denoting intellect and reasoning.
Heart vs. Mind — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Heart and Mind

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Key Differences

The heart is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, vital for survival. When people refer to the "heart" in a figurative sense, they often allude to one's emotions, desires, or innermost feelings. The mind, in contrast, is associated with the brain, encompassing thoughts, consciousness, and the power of perception.
While the heart's primary role is biological, ensuring oxygenated blood reaches body tissues, its symbolic use in language is profound. Literature and everyday speech abound with references to the "heart's desires" or "heartfelt moments." The mind, conversely, is linked to cognition, understanding, decision-making, and one's mental faculties.
In emotional contexts, the heart and mind are sometimes portrayed as being in conflict. People might say they're "torn between their heart and mind," suggesting a struggle between emotions and rational thought. This dichotomy, whether real or perceived, underscores the nuanced differences between the roles of heart and mind in human experience.
Philosophical and spiritual traditions often delve into the intricacies of heart and mind. While the heart is seen as the seat of love, compassion, and other emotions, the mind is where logic, analysis, and critical thinking reside. Both are considered central to the human experience, with each having its unique importance and influence.
Different cultures and languages emphasize the heart and mind differently, reflecting diverse worldviews and values. However, universally, the heart symbolizes emotion and passion, while the mind embodies intellect and reasoning.
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Comparison Chart

Biological Role

Organ that pumps blood
Associated with the brain and cognitive functions

Symbolic Meaning

Represents emotions, desires, passions
Denotes intellect, reason, thought processes

In Language

"Heartfelt", "heart's desire"
"Mind over matter", "change of mind"

Conflict Scenario

Often the side of emotional or passionate decisions
Typically the side of logical or reasoned decisions

Cultural Emphasis

Viewed as the center of feelings in many cultures
Seen as the center of intellect and cognition in many societies

Compare with Definitions

Heart

A muscular organ that pumps blood.
The heart ensures oxygen-rich blood circulates throughout the body.

Mind

The element of a person that enables thinking, perceiving, and consciousness.
Her mind is always sharp and focused.

Heart

Courage or enthusiasm.
She took heart from the support of her friends.

Mind

A person's memory or ability to remember.
The event is fresh in my mind.

Heart

Compassion or kindness.
She has a big heart, always helping those in need.

Mind

A person's mental state or mood.
She's in two minds about the decision.

Heart

The heart is a muscular organ in most animals, which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the body, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide to the lungs.

Mind

The mind is the set of faculties responsible for mental phenomena. Often the term is also identified with the phenomena themselves.

Heart

A hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system by rhythmic contraction and dilation. In vertebrates there may be up to four chambers (as in humans), with two atria and two ventricles.

Mind

The faculty of a human or other animal by which it thinks, perceives, feels, remembers, or desires
Studying the relation between the brain and the mind.

Heart

The central or innermost part of something
Right in the heart of the city

Mind

A person of great mental ability
The great minds of the century.

Heart

A conventional representation of a heart with two equal curves meeting at a point at the bottom and a cusp at the top.

Mind

Individual consciousness, memory, or recollection
I'll bear the problem in mind.

Heart

The condition of agricultural land as regards fertility
A well-maintained farm in good heart

Mind

Opinion or sentiment
He changed his mind when he heard all the facts.

Heart

Like very much; love
I totally heart this song

Mind

Desire or inclination
She had a mind to spend her vacation in the desert.

Heart

The chambered muscular organ in vertebrates that pumps blood received from the veins into the arteries, thereby maintaining the flow of blood through the entire circulatory system.

Mind

Focus of thought; attention
I can't keep my mind on work.

Heart

A similarly functioning structure in invertebrates.

Mind

A healthy mental state; sanity
Losing one's mind.

Heart

The area that is the approximate location of the heart in the body; the breast.

Mind

The thought processes characteristic of a person or group; psychological makeup
The criminal mind.
The public mind.

Heart

The vital center and source of one's being, emotions, and sensibilities.

Mind

(Philosophy) The phenomena of intelligence, cognition, or consciousness, regarded as a material or immaterial aspect of reality.

Heart

The repository of one's deepest and sincerest feelings and beliefs
An appeal from the heart.
A subject dear to her heart.

Mind

To pay attention to
Mind closely what I tell you.

Heart

The seat of the intellect or imagination
The worst atrocities the human heart could devise.

Mind

To be careful about
Mind the icy sidewalk!.

Heart

Emotional constitution, basic disposition, or character
A man after my own heart.

Mind

To heed in order to obey
The children minded their babysitter.

Heart

One's prevailing mood or current inclination
We were light of heart.

Mind

To take care or charge of; look after
We minded the children while their parents went out.

Heart

Capacity for sympathy or generosity; compassion
A leader who seems to have no heart.

Mind

The capability for rational thought.
Despite advancing age, his mind was still as sharp as ever.

Heart

Love; affection
The child won my heart.

Mind

The ability to be aware of things.
There was no doubt in his mind that they would win.

Heart

Courage; resolution; fortitude
The soldiers lost heart and retreated.

Mind

The ability to remember things.
My mind just went blank.

Heart

The firmness of will or the callousness required to carry out an unpleasant task or responsibility
Hadn't the heart to send them away without food.

Mind

The ability to focus the thoughts.
I can’t keep my mind on what I’m doing.

Heart

A person esteemed or admired as lovable, loyal, or courageous
A dear heart.

Mind

Somebody that embodies certain mental qualities.
He was one of history’s greatest minds.

Heart

The central or innermost physical part of a place or region
The heart of the financial district.

Mind

Judgment, opinion, or view.
He changed his mind after hearing the speech.

Heart

The core of a plant, fruit, or vegetable, such as a heart of palm.

Mind

Desire, inclination, or intention.
She had a mind to go to Paris.
I have half a mind to do it myself.
I am of a mind to listen.

Heart

The most important or essential part
Get to the heart of the matter.

Mind

A healthy mental state.
I, ______ being of sound mind and body, do herebynb...
You are losing your mind.

Heart

A conventional two-lobed representation of the heart, usually colored red or pink.

Mind

(philosophy) The non-material substance or set of processes in which consciousness, perception, affectivity, judgement, thinking, and will are based.
The mind is a process of the brain.

Heart

A red, heart-shaped figure on certain playing cards.

Mind

Continual prayer on a dead person's behalf for a period after their death.
A month's [or monthly] mind; a year's mind

Heart

A playing card with this figure.

Mind

(uncountable) Attention, consideration or thought.

Heart

Hearts (used with a sing. or pl. verb) The suit of cards represented by this figure.

Mind

To bring or recall to mind; to remember; bear or keep in mind.

Heart

A card game in which the object is either to avoid hearts when taking tricks or to take all the hearts.

Mind

To remember.

Heart

(Slang) To have great liking or affection for
I heart chocolate chip cookies!.

Mind

To remind; put one's mind on.

Heart

(Archaic) To encourage; hearten.

Mind

To turn one's mind to; to observe; to notice.

Heart

(anatomy) A muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion.

Mind

To regard with attention; to treat as of consequence.

Heart

(uncountable) One's feelings and emotions, especially considered as part of one's character.
She has a cold heart.

Mind

To pay attention or heed to so as to obey; hence to obey; to make sure, to take care (that).
Mind you don't knock that glass over.

Heart

The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, etc.; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; usually in a good sense; personality.
A good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart

Mind

To pay attention to, in the sense of occupying one's mind with, to heed.
You should mind your own business.

Heart

Emotional strength that allows one to continue in difficult situations; courage; spirit; a will to compete.
The team lost, but they showed a lot of heart.

Mind

To look after, to take care of, especially for a short period of time.
Would you mind my bag for me?

Heart

Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.

Mind

To be careful about.

Heart

(archaic) A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
Listen, dear heart, we must go now.

Mind

To purpose, intend, plan.

Heart

Memory.
I know almost every Beatles song by heart.

Mind

Take note; used to point out an exception or caveat.
I'm not very healthy. I do eat fruit sometimes, mind.

Heart

(figurative) A wight or being.

Mind

(originally and chiefly in negative or interrogative constructions) To dislike, to object to; to be bothered by.
I wouldn't mind an ice cream right now.
Do you mind if I smoke?

Heart

A conventional shape or symbol used to represent the heart, love, or emotion: ♥ or sometimes <3.

Mind

The intellectual or rational faculty in man; the understanding; the intellect; the power that conceives, judges, or reasons; also, the entire spiritual nature; the soul; - often in distinction from the body.
By the mind of man we understand that in him which thinks, remembers, reasons, wills.
What we mean by mind is simply that which perceives, thinks, feels, wills, and desires.
Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind.
The mind shall banquet, though the body pine.

Heart

A playing card of the suit hearts featuring one or more heart-shaped symbols.

Mind

The state, at any given time, of the faculties of thinking, willing, choosing, and the like; psychical activity or state;
A fool uttereth all his mind.
Being so hard to me that brought your mind, I fear she'll prove as hard to you in telling her mind.

Heart

(cartomancy) The twenty-fourth Lenormand card.

Mind

Choice; inclination; liking; intent; will.
If it be your minds, then let none go forth.

Heart

(figurative) The centre, essence, or core.
The wood at the heart of a tree is the oldest.
Buddhists believe that suffering is right at the heart of all life.

Mind

Memory; remembrance; recollection; as, to have or keep in mind, to call to mind, to put in mind, etc.

Heart

To be fond of. Often bracketed or abbreviated with a heart symbol.

Mind

Courage; spirit.

Heart

To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage.

Mind

To fix the mind or thoughts on; to regard with attention; to treat as of consequence; to consider; to heed; to mark; to note.
My lord, you nod: you do not mind the play.

Heart

To fill an interior with rubble, as a wall or a breakwater.

Mind

To occupy one's self with; to employ one's self about; to attend to; as, to mind one's business.
Bidding him be a good child, and mind his book.

Heart

To form a dense cluster of leaves, a heart, especially of lettuce or cabbage.

Mind

To obey; as, to mind parents; the dog minds his master.

Heart

A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
Why does my blood thus muster to my heart!

Mind

To have in mind; to purpose.
I mind to tell him plainly what I think.

Heart

The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; - usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and character; the moral affections and character itself; the individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
Hearts are dust, hearts' loves remain.

Mind

To put in mind; to remind.
He minded them of the mutability of all earthly things.
I do thee wrong to mind thee of it.

Heart

The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or system; the source of life and motion in any organization; the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country, of a tree, etc.
Exploits done in the heart of France.
Peace subsisting at the heartOf endless agitation.

Mind

To give attention or heed; to obey; as, the dog minds well.

Heart

Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
Eve, recovering heart, replied.
The expelled nations take heart, and when they fly from one country invade another.

Mind

That which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason;
His mind wandered
I couldn't get his words out of my head

Heart

Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
That the spent earth may gather heart again.

Mind

Recall or remembrance;
It came to mind

Heart

That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation, - used as a symbol or representative of the heart.

Mind

An opinion formed by judging something;
He was reluctant to make his judgment known
She changed her mind

Heart

One of the suits of playing cards, distinguished by the figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.

Mind

An important intellectual;
The great minds of the 17th century

Heart

Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
And then show you the heart of my message.

Mind

Attention;
Don't pay him any mind

Heart

A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.

Mind

Your intention; what you intend to do;
He had in mind to see his old teacher
The idea of the game is to capture all the pieces

Heart

To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage; to inspirit.
My cause is hearted; thine hath no less reason.

Mind

Knowledge and intellectual ability;
He reads to improve his mind
He has a keen intellect

Heart

To form a compact center or heart; as, a hearting cabbage.

Mind

Be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by;
I don't mind your behavior

Heart

The locus of feelings and intuitions;
In your heart you know it is true
Her story would melt your bosom

Mind

Be concerned with or about something or somebody

Heart

The hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions pump blood through the body;
He stood still, his heart thumping wildly

Mind

Be in charge of or deal with;
She takes care of all the necessary arrangements

Heart

The courage to carry on;
He kept fighting on pure spunk
You haven't got the heart for baseball

Mind

Pay close attention to; give heed to;
Heed the advice of the old men

Heart

An area that is approximately central within some larger region;
It is in the center of town
They ran forward into the heart of the struggle
They were in the eye of the storm

Mind

Be on one's guard; be cautious or wary about; be alert to;
Beware of telephone salesmen

Heart

The choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;
The gist of the prosecutor's argument
The heart and soul of the Republican Party
The nub of the story

Mind

Keep in mind

Heart

An inclination or tendency of a certain kind;
He had a change of heart

Mind

One's opinion, desire, or will.
Do you mind if I join you?

Heart

A plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines;
He drew a heart and called it a valentine

Mind

The intellect or cognitive faculties.
He has a brilliant mind for mathematics.

Heart

A firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal);
A five-pound beef heart will serve six

Heart

A positive feeling of liking;
He had trouble expressing the affection he felt
The child won everyone's heart

Heart

A playing card in the major suit of hearts;
He led the queen of hearts

Heart

The central or core part.
The heart of the city is bustling with activity.

Heart

One's mood or feeling.
His heart wasn't really in the task.

Common Curiosities

Is the heart purely an emotional symbol?

No, the heart is primarily an organ, but it has become a symbol of emotion in language and culture.

Which one typically dominates: heart or mind?

It varies by individual and situation. Some decisions are emotional (heart), others logical (mind).

Can the mind be equated to the brain?

While related, the mind involves cognition, consciousness, and perception, whereas the brain is the physical organ.

Can heart and mind be in harmony?

Yes, many believe achieving harmony between emotions and thoughts is beneficial for well-being.

Why do people say "listen to your heart"?

It's a way to advise someone to consider their feelings or instincts about a situation.

Can one train their mind?

Yes, through practices like meditation, education, and cognitive exercises, one can train the mind.

Is "change of heart" similar to "change of mind"?

While similar, a "change of heart" often implies an emotional shift, while "change of mind" is more about opinion or decision.

Do all cultures prioritize the heart over the mind or vice versa?

Different cultures emphasize heart and mind differently, reflecting varied worldviews and values.

Is there a scientific basis for the heart being the seat of emotions?

While the heart has symbolic importance, emotions are primarily processed in the brain.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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