Emprunt vs. Calque — What's the Difference?

Emprunt is an historical French card game of the Hoc family for three to six players that dates to at least the early 18th century.

In linguistics, a calque () or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal word-for-word or root-for-root translation. When used as a verb, "to calque" means to borrow a word or phrase from another language while translating its components, so as to create a new lexeme in the target language.

See loan translation.

To make a loan translation from (a word in another language).

A word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language.

To adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.

An expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language