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Categorised vs. Categorized — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on December 30, 2023
Categorised and Categorized mean the same: to classify or place in a particular category. The difference lies in the spelling: "Categorised" is British English, while "Categorized" is American English.
Categorised vs. Categorized — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Categorised and Categorized

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Key Differences

"Categorised" is a word that belongs to British English. This spelling convention follows the general rule where words in British English end in "-ise." On the other hand, "Categorized" is rooted in American English. Here, the convention is to end similar words with "-ize."
Both "Categorised" and "Categorized" come from the verb "to categorise/categorize." They both refer to the act of placing something into a specific category or group based on shared characteristics. The difference between them does not pertain to their meanings but to regional linguistic preferences.
While both spellings are understood internationally, it's crucial to be consistent in one's writing. For example, a British academic paper or publication would likely use "Categorised," while an American one would use "Categorized." Both words are completely correct in their respective contexts.
Finally, it's worth noting that as English becomes more global, and as writing, reading, and media consumption become increasingly international, there might be some overlap or interchangeability in usage. However, for the sake of clarity and consistency, it's always best to stick to one form or the other, depending on the intended audience.

Comparison Chart

Origin

British English
American English
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Common Suffix

-ise
-ize

Meaning

To classify or group
To classify or group

Used in Publications

Typically British sources
Typically American sources

Example Publication

The Guardian
The New York Times

Compare with Definitions

Categorised

Arranged systematically.
The library books were categorised by genre.

Categorized

Organized according to type.
The shirts were categorized by size.

Categorised

Distinguished by characteristics.
The participants were categorised by age.

Categorized

Differentiated by features.
The survey responses were categorized by region.

Categorised

To have placed in a specific category.
The items were categorised by color.

Categorized

To have sorted into categories.
The teacher categorized the assignments by topic.

Categorised

Classified based on shared traits.
The animals were categorised as endangered.

Categorized

Systematically arranged.
The data was categorized into neat tables.

Categorised

Grouped methodically.
The files were categorised alphabetically.

Categorized

Grouped in a logical manner.
The movies were categorized by release date.

Categorised

Simple past tense and past participle of categorise

Categorized

To put into a category or categories; classify.

Categorised

Arranged into categories

Categorized

Simple past tense and past participle of categorize

Categorized

The characteristic of having been placed or sorted in a category or categories.
All of my records are categorized.

Categorized

Placed in a category.

Categorized

Arranged into categories

Common Curiosities

Where would "Categorized" be more common?

In American publications such as The New York Times or The Washington Post.

Which is the correct spelling: Categorised or Categorized?

Both are correct. "Categorised" is British English, while "Categorized" is American English.

Are there other similar British vs. American spelling differences?

Yes, like "realise" (British) vs. "realize" (American).

Why do these spelling differences exist?

They've evolved due to historical, cultural, and linguistic factors unique to each region.

Do both words have the same meaning?

Yes, they both refer to the act of classifying or placing into a category.

In which publications might I see "Categorised" used?

In British publications like The Guardian or The BBC.

Is one form more 'correct' than the other?

No, both forms are correct in their respective contexts.

Can I use "Categorised" in American English writing?

While it would be understood, "Categorized" is the preferred spelling in American English.

In international publications, which spelling should I use?

It depends on the target audience, but it's crucial to be consistent.

If I write to a British audience, which should I use?

"Categorised" would be more familiar and appropriate.

Are there tools to help me maintain consistent spelling?

Yes, many word processors have region-specific spell checks.

What about writing for a global audience?

Choose one based on your primary audience, but ensure consistency.

How did these different spellings come about?

They evolved over time due to various linguistic and cultural influences in the UK and the US.

Are these words used in the same contexts and situations?

Absolutely, the context doesn't change, only the spelling does based on the regional preference.

Are there cases where one spelling might be used in the 'wrong' context?

Yes, with global communication, overlaps occur, but it's best to stay consistent.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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