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Apoenzyme vs. Zymogen — What's the Difference?

Apoenzyme vs. Zymogen — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Apoenzyme and Zymogen

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Apoenzyme

The protein component of an enzyme, excluding additional components such as cofactors or inhibitors.

Zymogen

A zymogen (), also called a proenzyme (), is an inactive precursor of an enzyme. A zymogen requires a biochemical change (such as a hydrolysis reaction revealing the active site, or changing the configuration to reveal the active site) for it to become an active enzyme.

Apoenzyme

(enzyme) An inactive haloenzyme lacking a cofactor.

Zymogen

See proenzyme.

Apoenzyme

A protein that combines with a coenzyme to form an active enzyme
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Zymogen

(biochemistry) A proenzyme, or enzyme precursor, which requires a biochemical change (i.e. hydrolysis) to become an active form of the enzyme.

Zymogen

A mother substance, or antecedent, of an enzyme or chemical ferment; - applied to such substances as, not being themselves actual ferments, may by internal changes give rise to a ferment.
The pancreas contains but little ready-made ferment, though there is present in it a body, zymogen, which gives birth to the ferment.

Zymogen

Any of a group of compounds that are inactive precursors of enzymes and require some change (such as the hydrolysis of a fragment that masks an active enzyme) to become active

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