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Actor vs. Thespian — What's the Difference?

By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 3, 2024
An actor performs in film, TV, or theater, while a thespian specifically refers to a theater performer, often with a classical or artistic connotation.
Actor vs. Thespian — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Actor and Thespian

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Key Differences

Actors are professionals who portray characters in various mediums such as films, television shows, theater productions, and more. They use their skills to bring scripts to life, embodying the emotions and actions of the characters they play. Actors often work across a range of genres and styles, adapting their performances to fit the medium and the director's vision. Thespians, on the other hand, are specifically associated with theater. The term carries a connotation of traditional and classical theater, often implying a dedication to the craft of live stage performance. Thespians are seen as actors who not only perform but also deeply immerse themselves in the art of theatrical expression, often valuing the historical and artistic aspects of theater.
While all thespians can be considered actors, not all actors are thespians. The distinction lies in the medium and the perceived dedication to the craft. Actors might move between screen and stage, utilizing their skills in various settings, whereas thespians are often more closely tied to the stage and the traditions of live performance.
The training for actors and thespians can also differ. Actors may receive a broad education, learning techniques for camera work, voice modulation for microphones, and screen acting nuances. Thespians might focus more on stage techniques, voice projection in a theater setting, and the physicality required for live performances.
Despite these differences, both actors and thespians share the core goal of storytelling through performance. They both work to convey the emotions, motivations, and narratives of characters to an audience, whether through the intimate medium of film or the expansive reach of the stage.

Comparison Chart

Definition

A professional who performs in film, TV, or theater.
Specifically refers to a theater performer.
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Connotation

Broad, inclusive of all performance mediums.
Classical, artistic, often tied to live theater.

Medium

Film, TV, theater.
Primarily theater.

Training

Versatile, for various mediums.
Focused on stage performance techniques.

Perception

Professional performer.
Dedicated to the craft of theater.

Compare with Definitions

Actor

Someone who works in film, television, or theater.
She is an actor known for her versatility across different genres.

Thespian

A member of a drama club or society, particularly in educational settings.
The high school thespians are preparing for their annual play.

Actor

A professional involved in acting.
As an actor, he constantly studies to improve his craft.

Thespian

A theater actor, often with a focus on classical performance.
As a thespian, she cherished performing in Shakespearean plays.

Actor

A person who portrays a character in a performance.
The actor received critical acclaim for his role in the movie.

Thespian

An individual deeply involved in the theatrical arts.
The thespian dedicated his life to the stage and its traditions.

Actor

A participant in any role-playing or simulation.
He's an actor in the local historical reenactment group.

Thespian

Someone who exhibits a profound passion for live theater.
He's a true thespian, attending every theater premiere in the city.

Actor

A person skilled at pretending or deceiving.
Despite his cheerful demeanor, he was an actor hiding his true feelings.

Thespian

A performer who prioritizes the artistry of stage acting.
As a thespian, she focuses on the emotional depth and authenticity of her roles.

Actor

An actor is a person who portrays a character in a performance (also actress; see below). The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television.

Thespian

Of or relating to drama; dramatic
Thespian talents.

Actor

A person who behaves in the manner of a character, usually by reciting scripted dialogue, in order to entertain an audience, especially in a play, movie, or television show.

Thespian

Thespian Of or relating to Thespis.

Actor

One who takes part; a participant
"France, Britain ... and any other external actors now involved ... in the affairs of the continent" (Helen Kitchen).

Thespian

An actor or actress.

Actor

One, such as the manager of a business, who acts for another.

Thespian

Of, or relating to drama and acting; dramatic, theatrical.

Actor

In civil law, the plaintiff in an action.

Thespian

An actor or player.

Actor

Someone who institutes a legal suit; a plaintiff or complainant.

Thespian

Of or pertaining to Thespis; hence, relating to the drama; dramatic; as, the Thespian art.

Actor

(obsolete) Someone acting on behalf of someone else; a guardian.

Thespian

A theatrical performer

Actor

Someone or something that takes part in some action; a doer, an agent.

Thespian

Of or relating to drama;
The movie director had thespian cooperation

Actor

A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or (later) in film or television; a dramatic performer.

Actor

An advocate or proctor in civil courts or causes.

Actor

(grammar) The subject performing the action of a verb.

Actor

(software engineering) The entity that performs a role (in use case analysis).

Actor

One who acts, or takes part in any affair; a doer.

Actor

A theatrical performer; a stageplayer.
After a well graced actor leaves the stage.

Actor

An advocate or proctor in civil courts or causes.

Actor

A theatrical performer

Actor

A person who acts and gets things done;
He's a principal actor in this affair
When you want something done get a doer
He's a miracle worker

Common Curiosities

Can a thespian act in movies?

While thespians specialize in theater, they can also act in movies, though their primary passion lies in live performance.

How do actors and thespians prepare differently?

Actors prepare for various mediums including camera work, while thespians focus on live performance techniques.

What defines a thespian?

A thespian is defined as a theater performer, often with a focus on classical and live stage performance.

Are all actors thespians?

No, not all actors are thespians; thespians specifically refer to those dedicated to theater.

Can someone be both an actor and a thespian?

Yes, many professionals identify as both, especially those who work in theater and other performance mediums.

How does the audience perceive actors vs. thespians?

Audiences may see actors as versatile performers, while thespians are often viewed as dedicated to the craft of theater.

What skills are unique to thespians?

Thespians often have specialized skills in voice projection, stage presence, and a deep understanding of classical theater.

Is the term "thespian" outdated?

While some consider it traditional, many still proudly identify with the term due to its rich association with the theater.

Is there a hierarchy between actors and thespians?

No, there's no hierarchy; they simply focus on different aspects of performance.

What education do you need to become a thespian?

Education for thespians often includes theater arts programs focused on stage performance and classical training.

Why might someone prefer to be called a thespian?

They may prefer it to highlight their dedication and focus on the art of theater over other forms of acting.

What are common challenges for actors and thespians?

Both face challenges such as typecasting and maintaining consistent work, though thespians also navigate the unique demands of live theater.

What impact do actors and thespians have on culture?

Both play vital roles in shaping cultural narratives and providing insights into human experiences through their performances.

Do thespians only perform in plays?

Primarily, yes, but they can also engage in other forms of performance art related to theater.

Can thespians be involved in film production?

Thespians can be involved, especially in roles that benefit from their stage training, like acting coaches or theater-based storytelling.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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