Ask Difference

Access vs. Excess — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 28, 2023
Access refers to the ability to enter or use something; excess signifies an amount more than necessary.
Access vs. Excess — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Access and Excess

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Key Differences

Access involves the permission or ability to enter, reach, or use something, while excess refers to a quantity or degree that surpasses what is normal or sufficient.
Having access can lead to opportunities and usability, but excess often results in waste or problems due to its surplus nature.
Accessibility is key for inclusion and utility, contrasting with the potential burdens or complications caused by excess.
Providing access is often a deliberate act of enabling, while excess can result from lack of control or oversight.
Access improves functionality and reach, whereas excess can lead to imbalance and unnecessary complications.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Ability to enter or use
Amount more than needed

Implication

Opportunity, usability
Surplus, wastage

Outcome

Inclusion, functionality
Imbalance, complication

Origin

Enabling, provision
Lack of control

Context

Usability, entry
Surplus, overabundance

Compare with Definitions

Access

Right or opportunity to enter.
She gained access to the exclusive club.

Excess

Additional, unnecessary amount.
He carried excess luggage on his trip.

Access

Ability to use or benefit from.
The new software improved data access.

Excess

More than what's needed.
The project suffered from excess budget.

Access

Making something available.
The ramp provided access for wheelchairs.

Excess

Lack of moderation.
Excess consumption can lead to health issues.

Access

A means of approaching, entering, exiting, communicating with, or making use of
A store with easy access.

Excess

Overly abundant supply.
The market had an excess of goods.

Access

The ability or right to approach, enter, exit, communicate with, or make use of
Has access to the restricted area.
Has access to classified material.

Excess

The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient
Rains that filled the reservoirs to excess.

Access

Public access.

Excess

An amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; a surplus
Sold most of the stoves and put the excess in the warehouse.

Access

An increase by addition.

Excess

The amount or degree by which one quantity exceeds another
Profit is the excess of sales over costs.

Access

An outburst or onset
An access of rage.

Excess

Intemperance; overindulgence
Drank to excess.

Access

To obtain access to, especially by computer
Used a browser to access a website.
Accessed her bank account online.

Excess

A behavior or action that exceeds proper or lawful bounds
Tried to avoid financial excesses such as buying expensive clothes.

Access

(uncountable) A way or means of approaching or entering; an entrance; a passage.

Excess

Being more than is usual, required, or permitted
Skimming off the excess fat.

Access

(uncountable) The act of approaching or entering; an advance.

Excess

To eliminate the job or position of
Teachers who were excessed during the downturn.

Access

(uncountable) The right or ability of approaching or entering; admittance; admission; accessibility.

Excess

The state of surpassing or going beyond a limit; the state of being beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; more than what is usual or proper.
The excess of heavy water was given away to the neighbouring country.

Access

(uncountable) The quality of being easy to approach or enter.

Excess

The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds another; remainder.
The difference between two numbers is the excess of one over the other.

Access

(uncountable) Admission to sexual intercourse.

Excess

An act of eating or drinking more than enough.

Access

An increase by addition; accession
An access of territory

Excess

(geometry) Spherical excess, the amount by which the sum of the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area of the triangle.

Access

(countable) An onset, attack, or fit of disease; an ague fit.

Excess

A condition on an insurance policy by which the insured pays for a part of the claim.

Access

(countable) An outburst of an emotion; a paroxysm; a fit of passion.

Excess

More than is normal, necessary or specified.

Access

The right of a noncustodial parent to visit their child.

Excess

To declare (an employee) surplus to requirements, such that he or she might not be given work.

Access

The process of locating data in memory.

Excess

The state of surpassing or going beyond limits; the being of a measure beyond sufficiency, necessity, or duty; that which exceeds what is usual or proper; immoderateness; superfluity; superabundance; extravagance; as, an excess of provisions or of light.
To gild refined gold, to paint the lily,To throw a perfume on the violet, . . . Is wasteful and ridiculous excess.
That kills me with excess of grief, this with excess of joy.

Access

Connection to or communication with a computer program or to the Internet.

Excess

An undue indulgence of the appetite; transgression of proper moderation in natural gratifications; intemperance; dissipation.
Be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess.
Thy desire . . . leads to no excessThat reaches blame.

Access

Or assent.

Excess

The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds another; remainder; as, the difference between two numbers is the excess of one over the other.

Access

(transitive) To gain or obtain access to.

Excess

A quantity much larger than is needed

Access

To have access to (data).
I can't access most of the data on the computer without a password.

Excess

Immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits

Access

A coming to, or near approach; admittance; admission; accessibility; as, to gain access to a prince.
I did repel his letters, and deniedHis access to me.

Excess

The state of being more than full

Access

The means, place, or way by which a thing may be approached; passage way; as, the access is by a neck of land.

Excess

Excessive indulgence;
The child was spoiled by overindulgence

Access

Admission to sexual intercourse.
During coverture, access of the husband shall be presumed, unless the contrary be shown.

Excess

More than is needed, desired, or required;
Trying to lose excess weight
Found some extra change lying on the dresser
Yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
Skills made redundant by technological advance
Sleeping in the spare room
Supernumerary ornamentation
It was supererogatory of her to gloat
Delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
Extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
Surplus cheese distributed to the needy

Access

Increase by something added; addition; as, an access of territory. [In this sense accession is more generally used.]
I, from the influence of thy looks, receiveAccess in every virtue.

Excess

Abundance beyond necessity.
Excess food was donated to the shelter.

Access

An onset, attack, or fit of disease.
The first access looked like an apoplexy.

Access

A paroxysm; a fit of passion; an outburst; as, an access of fury.

Access

The right to enter

Access

The right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership)

Access

A way of entering or leaving;
He took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge

Access

(computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information

Access

The act of approaching or entering;
He gained access to the building

Access

Obtain or retrieve from a storage device; as of information on a computer

Access

Reach or gain access to;
How does one access the attic in this house?
I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof

Access

Chance to approach or reach.
Remote areas had limited internet access.

Access

A way or method to approach.
The hidden path was the only access to the beach.

Common Curiosities

Can excess be beneficial?

In some contexts, but generally it's wasteful.

Is access always physical?

No, it can also be digital or conceptual.

Can access lead to excess?

Yes, if not managed properly.

Does everyone have equal access?

Ideally, but practically there are disparities.

Can excess ever turn into scarcity?

Yes, if resources are not managed properly.

Is excess always negative?

Generally, though context matters.

Can excess be reduced?

Yes, through moderation and control.

Does digital access require technology?

Yes, appropriate technology is essential.

Is access a right or privilege?

It varies; sometimes a right, other times a privilege.

Can excess be planned?

It's usually unplanned, resulting from overestimation.

Is access always immediate?

Not always; it can be gradual or restricted.

Does increased access improve quality of life?

Often, especially for essential services.

Does excess always imply wealth?

No, it can occur in various contexts.

Can excess be recycled or reused?

In many cases, yes, to reduce waste.

Can access be restricted?

Yes, for security or regulatory reasons.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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