Ask Difference

Wide vs. Narrow — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on October 24, 2023
"Wide" describes a broad extent or range, whereas "narrow" indicates limited breadth or scope.
Wide vs. Narrow — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Wide and Narrow

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Key Differences

When we describe something as "wide," we reference its expansive nature, its ability to stretch or extend across a broad space. Contrarily, labeling something "narrow" conveys its confinement, its restraint within a small or limited span.
In various contexts, "wide" suggests abundance or inclusivity. For instance, a "wide" variety denotes plenty of options. In contrast, "narrow" usually indicates specificity or exclusivity, as in a "narrow" focus on a single subject.
"Wide" can also be symbolic of openness, like having a "wide" perspective, suggesting an acceptance of diverse viewpoints. "Narrow," when used figuratively, can point to a restricted or close-minded outlook.
In terms of physical dimensions, "wide" objects have a greater breadth, such as wide roads or wide rivers. In contrast, "narrow" items are limited in width, like narrow pathways or narrow streams.
Often, "wide" and "narrow" are antonyms in various scenarios, representing opposing ends of a spectrum concerning extent, scope, or breadth.
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Comparison Chart

Dimension

Greater breadth
Limited width

Implication in Variety

Abundant or diverse options
Limited or specific options

Figurative Meaning

Openness or inclusivity
Restriction or exclusivity

Physical Examples

Wide roads, wide rivers
Narrow pathways, narrow streams

Perspective

Acceptance of diverse viewpoints
Limited or close-minded outlook

Compare with Definitions

Wide

Of great or more than average width.
The room was wide and spacious.

Narrow

Of small width; not wide.
The narrow lane was hard to navigate.

Wide

Encompassing a large number or range.
He has a wide array of hobbies.

Narrow

Limited in extent, amount, or scope.
His interests were very narrow.

Wide

Fully open or extended.
She opened her eyes wide in surprise.

Narrow

Barely achieved or narrowly avoided.
They had a narrow escape from danger.

Wide

Away from a given point.
The river flows wide of the town.

Narrow

Limited in outlook; close-minded.
Her views were disappointingly narrow.

Wide

Of great or more than average width
A wide road

Narrow

Of small or limited width, especially in comparison with length.

Wide

Including a great variety of people or things
A wide range of opinion
His wide circle of friends

Narrow

Limited in area or scope; cramped.

Wide

At a considerable or specified distance from an intended point or target
The ball was wide of the leg stump

Narrow

Lacking flexibility; rigid
Narrow opinions.

Wide

To the full extent
His eyes opened wide

Narrow

Barely sufficient; close
A narrow margin of victory.

Wide

Far from a particular or intended point or target
His final touchline conversion drifted wide

Narrow

Painstakingly thorough or attentive; meticulous
Narrow scrutiny.

Wide

A ball that is judged to be too wide of the stumps for the batsman to play, for which an extra is awarded to the batting side.

Narrow

(Linguistics) Tense.

Wide

Having a specified extent from side to side
A ribbon two inches wide.

Narrow

To reduce in width or extent; make narrower.

Wide

Extending over a great distance from side to side; broad
A wide road.
A wide necktie.

Narrow

To limit or restrict
Narrowed the possibilities down to three.

Wide

Having great extent or range; including much or many
A wide selection.
Granting wide powers.
Wide variations.

Narrow

To become narrower; contract.

Wide

Fully open or extended
Look with wide eyes.

Narrow

A part of little width, as a pass through mountains.

Wide

To the side of or at a distance from a given boundary, limit, or goal
A shot that was wide of the target.

Narrow

A body of water with little width that connects two larger bodies of water.

Wide

(Baseball) Outside.

Narrow

A part of a river or an ocean current that is not wide.

Wide

(Sports) Being toward or near one of the side boundaries of a playing area, such as a sideline on a football field.

Narrow

Having a small width; not wide; having opposite edges or sides that are close, especially by comparison to length or depth.
A narrow hallway

Wide

Deviating or straying from something expected or specified
A remark that was wide of the truth.

Narrow

Of little extent; very limited; circumscribed.

Wide

(Linguistics) Lax.

Narrow

(figuratively) Restrictive; without flexibility or latitude.
A narrow interpretation

Wide

Over a great distance; extensively
Traveled far and wide.

Narrow

Contracted; of limited scope; bigoted
A narrow mind
Narrow views

Wide

To the full extent; completely.

Narrow

Having a small margin or degree.
A narrow escape
The Republicans won by a narrow majority.

Wide

To the side of or at a distance from a given boundary, limit, or goal.

Narrow

(dated) Limited as to means; straitened
Narrow circumstances

Wide

(Sports) Toward or near one of the sides of a playing area
Ran wide to catch a pass.

Narrow

Parsimonious; niggardly; covetous; selfish.

Wide

A ball bowled outside of the batsman's reach, counting as a run for the batting team in cricket.

Narrow

Scrutinizing in detail; close; accurate; exact.

Wide

Having a large physical extent from side to side.
We walked down a wide corridor.

Narrow

(phonetics) Formed (as a vowel) by a close position of some part of the tongue in relation to the palate; or (according to Bell) by a tense condition of the pharynx; distinguished from wide.

Wide

Large in scope.
The inquiry had a wide remit.

Narrow

A narrow passage, especially a contracted part of a stream, lake, or sea; a strait connecting two bodies of water.
The narrows of New York harbor

Wide

(sports) Operating at the side of the playing area.
That team needs a decent wide player.

Narrow

(transitive) To reduce in width or extent; to contract.
We need to narrow the search.

Wide

On one side or the other of the mark; too far sideways from the mark, the wicket, the batsman, etc.

Narrow

(intransitive) To get narrower.
The road narrows.

Wide

Made, as a vowel, with a less tense, and more open and relaxed, condition of the organs in the mouth.

Narrow

(of a person or eyes) To partially lower one's eyelids in a way usually taken to suggest a defensive, aggressive or penetrating look.
He stepped in front of me, narrowing his eyes to slits.
She wagged her finger in his face, and her eyes narrowed.

Wide

Vast, great in extent, extensive.
The wide, lifeless expanse.

Narrow

(knitting) To contract the size of, as a stocking, by taking two stitches into one.

Wide

(obsolete) Located some distance away; distant, far.

Narrow

To convert to a data type that cannot hold as many distinct values.
To narrow an int variable to a short variable

Wide

(obsolete) Far from truth, propriety, necessity, etc.

Narrow

Of little breadth; not wide or broad; having little distance from side to side; as, a narrow board; a narrow street; a narrow hem.
Hath passed in safety through the narrow seas.

Wide

(computing) Of or supporting a greater range of text characters than can fit into the traditional 8-bit representation.
A wide character; a wide stream

Narrow

Of little extent; very limited; circumscribed.
The Jews were but a small nation, and confined to a narrow compass in the world.

Wide

Antagonistic, provocative.

Narrow

Having but a little margin; having barely sufficient space, time, or number, etc.; close; near{5}; - with special reference to some peril or misfortune; as, a narrow shot; a narrow escape; a narrow miss; a narrow majority.

Wide

Extensively
He travelled far and wide.

Narrow

Limited as to means; straitened; pinching; as, narrow circumstances.

Wide

Completely
He was wide awake.

Narrow

Contracted; of limited scope; illiberal; bigoted; as, a narrow mind; narrow views.

Wide

Away from or to one side of a given goal
The arrow fell wide of the mark.
A few shots were fired but they all went wide.

Narrow

Parsimonious; niggardly; covetous; selfish.
A very narrow and stinted charity.

Wide

So as to leave or have a great space between the sides; so as to form a large opening.

Narrow

Scrutinizing in detail; close; accurate; exact.
But first with narrow search I must walk roundThis garden, and no corner leave unspied.

Wide

(cricket) A ball that passes so far from the batsman that the umpire deems it unplayable; the arm signal used by an umpire to signal a wide; the extra run added to the batting side's score

Narrow

Formed (as a vowel) by a close position of some part of the tongue in relation to the palate; or (according to Bell) by a tense condition of the pharynx; - distinguished from wide; as ē (ēve) and Ō (fŌd), etc., from ĭ (ĭll) and Ŏ (fŎt), etc. See Guide to Pronunciation, 13.

Wide

Having considerable distance or extent between the sides; spacious across; much extended in a direction at right angles to that of length; not narrow; broad; as, wide cloth; a wide table; a wide highway; a wide bed; a wide hall or entry.
The chambers and the stables weren wyde.
Wide is the gate . . . that leadeth to destruction.

Narrow

A narrow passage; esp., a contracted part of a stream, lake, or sea; a strait connecting two bodies of water; - usually in the plural; as, The Narrows of New York harbor.
Near the island lay on one side the jaws of a dangerousnarrow.

Wide

Having a great extent every way; extended; spacious; broad; vast; extensive; as, a wide plain; the wide ocean; a wide difference.
For sceptered cynics earth were far too wide a den.
When the wide bloom, on earth that lies,Seems of a brighter world than ours.

Narrow

To lessen the breadth of; to contract; to draw into a smaller compass; to reduce the width or extent of.

Wide

Of large scope; comprehensive; liberal; broad; as, wide views; a wide understanding.
Men of strongest head and widest culture.

Narrow

To contract the reach or sphere of; to make less liberal or more selfish; to limit; to confine; to restrict; as, to narrow one's views or knowledge; to narrow a question in discussion.
Our knowledge is much more narrowed if we confine ourselves to our own solitary reasonings.

Wide

Of a certain measure between the sides; measuring in a direction at right angles to that of length; as, a table three feet wide.

Narrow

To contract the size of, as a stocking, by taking two stitches into one.

Wide

Remote; distant; far.
The contrary being so wide from the truth of Scripture and the attributes of God.

Narrow

To become less broad; to contract; to become narrower; as, the sea narrows into a strait.

Wide

Far from truth, from propriety, from necessity, or the like.
It is far wide that the people have such judgments.
How wide is all this long pretense !

Narrow

Not to step out enough to the one hand or the other; as, a horse narrows.

Wide

On one side or the other of the mark; too far side-wise from the mark, the wicket, the batsman, etc.
Surely he shoots wide on the bow hand.
I was but two bows wide.

Narrow

To contract the size of a stocking or other knit article, by taking two stitches into one.

Wide

Made, as a vowel, with a less tense, and more open and relaxed, condition of the mouth organs; - opposed to primary as used by Mr. Bell, and to narrow as used by Mr. Sweet. The effect, as explained by Mr. Bell, is due to the relaxation or tension of the pharynx; as explained by Mr. Sweet and others, it is due to the action of the tongue. The wide of ē (ēve) is ĭ (ĭll); of ā (āte) is ĕ (ĕnd), etc. See Guide to Pronunciation, 13-15.

Narrow

A narrow strait connecting two bodies of water

Wide

Having or showing a wide difference between the highest and lowest price, amount of supply, etc.; as, a wide opening; wide prices, where the prices bid and asked differ by several points.

Narrow

Make or become more narrow or restricted;
The selection was narrowed
The road narrowed

Wide

To a distance; far; widely; to a great distance or extent; as, his fame was spread wide.
[I] went wyde in this world, wonders to hear.

Narrow

Define clearly;
I cannot narrow down the rules for this game

Wide

So as to leave or have a great space between the sides; so as to form a large opening.

Narrow

Become more special;
We specialize in dried flowers

Wide

So as to be or strike far from, or on one side of, an object or purpose; aside; astray.

Narrow

Become tight or as if tight;
Her throat constricted

Wide

That which is wide; wide space; width; extent.

Narrow

Not wide;
A narrow bridge
A narrow line across the page

Wide

That which goes wide, or to one side of the mark.

Narrow

Limited in size or scope;
The narrow sense of a word

Wide

Having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other;
Wide roads
A wide necktie
Wide margins
Three feet wide
A river two miles broad
Broad shoulders
A broad river

Narrow

Lacking tolerance or flexibility or breadth of view;
A brilliant but narrow-minded judge
Narrow opinions

Wide

Broad in scope or content;
Across-the-board pay increases
An all-embracing definition
Blanket sanctions against human-rights violators
An invention with broad applications
A panoptic study of Soviet nationality
Granted him wide powers

Narrow

Very limited in degree;
Won by a narrow margin
A narrow escape

Wide

(used of eyes) fully open or extended;
Listened in round-eyed wonder
Stared with wide eyes

Narrow

Characterized by painstaking care and detailed examination;
A minute inspection of the grounds
A narrow scrutiny
An exact and minute report

Wide

Very large in expanse or scope;
A broad lawn
The wide plains
A spacious view
Spacious skies

Narrow

Precise and specific.
He made a narrow assessment of the situation.

Wide

Great in degree;
Won by a wide margin

Wide

Great in range or scope;
An extended vocabulary
Surgeons with extended experience
Extensive examples of picture writing
Suffered extensive damage
A wide selection

Wide

Having ample fabric;
The current taste for wide trousers
A full skirt

Wide

Not on target;
The kick was wide
The arrow was wide of the mark
A claim that was wide of the truth

Wide

With or by a broad space;
Stand with legs wide apart
Ran wide around left end

Wide

To the fullest extent possible;
Open your eyes wide
With the throttle wide open

Wide

Far from the intended target;
The arrow went wide of the mark
A bullet went astray and killed a bystander

Wide

To or over a great extent or range; far;
Wandered wide through many lands
He traveled widely

Wide

To a great degree or at a large distance from a point.
The ball missed the goal wide to the left.

Common Curiosities

Does "wide" always refer to physical width?

No, it can also refer to a range, like a "wide variety."

Can objects be both wide and narrow?

Yes, depending on the context or compared dimensions.

Is "narrow-minded" a negative term?

Generally, yes. It implies limited or prejudiced views.

What could a "wide net" figuratively mean?

Casting a "wide net" means reaching out to or including many.

Can "narrow" denote a positive attribute?

Yes, in contexts like a "narrow focus" indicating precision.

Does "wide" always indicate something positive?

Not always. For example, "wide off the mark" implies inaccuracy.

Can "narrow" relate to precision?

Yes, a "narrow" assessment or focus denotes specificity.

What's the opposite of "narrow escape"?

A "clear escape" or "easy escape."

Does "narrow down" mean to restrict?

Yes, it means to reduce options or focus on specifics.

How does "wide" relate to inclusivity?

A "wide" perspective implies openness to various viewpoints.

Can "narrow" mean "barely"?

Yes, like in "narrowly missed" or "narrow escape."

Can "wide" describe distance from a point?

Yes, as in "wide of the target," meaning far from it.

How is "wide awake" different from just "awake"?

"Wide awake" means being fully alert or completely awake.

Is a "narrow victory" a significant win?

No, it means winning by a small margin.

What might a "wide range" signify?

It denotes a large variety or spectrum.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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