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Primer vs. Foundation — What's the Difference?

Primer vs. Foundation — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Primer and Foundation

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Primer

A substance used as a preparatory coat on wood, metal, or canvas, especially to prevent the absorption of subsequent layers of paint or the development of rust
Apply three coats of primer
New plaster should be treated with a primer

Foundation

The lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level
Foundations were being dug for a block of flats
Build the arch resting on top of this solid foundation

Primer

A cap or cylinder containing a compound which responds to friction or an electrical impulse and ignites the charge in a cartridge or explosive
The nitro-cellulose is ignited by the spark that comes from the primer

Foundation

An underlying basis or principle
Physics, the foundation of all the sciences
Without stability, the country will not be able hold the elections that will lay the foundation for a peaceful and democratic future
This idea is the foundation of all modern economics

Primer

A small pump for pumping fuel to prime an internal combustion engine, especially in an aircraft
No more than four pumps of the primer usually suffice
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Foundation

The action of establishing an institution or organization
The foundation of a civil service college

Primer

A molecule that serves as a starting material for a polymerization process
The duplex RNA primer cannot initiate DNA replication

Foundation

The act of founding, especially the establishment of an institution with provisions for future maintenance.

Primer

An elementary textbook that serves as an introduction to a subject of study or is used for teaching children to read
A first-year philosophy primer

Foundation

(Architecture) A wall or other structure, as of concrete or masonry, usually extending below ground level and forming the base upon which a building rests.

Primer

An elementary textbook for teaching children to read.

Foundation

Something that gives rise to or supports something else.

Primer

A book that covers the basic elements of a subject.

Foundation

The act of founding, fixing, establishing, or beginning to erect.
The foundation of his institute has been wrought with difficulty.

Primer

A cap or tube containing a small amount of explosive used to detonate the main explosive charge of a firearm or mine.

Foundation

That upon which anything is founded; that on which anything stands, and by which it is supported; the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure; underbuilding.

Primer

An undercoat of paint or size applied to prepare a surface, as for painting.

Foundation

(figurative) The result of the work to begin something; that which stabilizes and allows an enterprise or system to develop.

Primer

(Genetics) A segment of DNA or RNA that is complementary to a given DNA sequence and that is needed to initiate replication by DNA polymerase.

Foundation

(card games) In solitaire or patience games, one of the piles of cards that the player attempts to build, usually holding all cards of a suit in ascending order.

Primer

A prayer or devotional book intended for laity, initially an abridgment of the breviary and manual including the hours of the Virgin Mary, 15 gradual and 7 penitential psalms, the litany, the placebo and dirige forming the office of the dead, and the commendations.

Foundation

(architecture) The lowest and supporting part or member of a wall, including the base course and footing courses; in a frame house, the whole substructure of masonry.
The foundations of this construction have been laid out.

Primer

Any of various similar works issued in England for private prayer in accordance with the Book of Common Prayer.

Foundation

A donation or legacy appropriated to support a charitable institution, and constituting a permanent fund; endowment.

Primer

A children's book intended to teach literacy: how to read, write, and spell.

Foundation

That which is founded, or established by endowment; an endowed institution or charity.
The Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. is the parent organization of the Wiktionary collaborative project.

Primer

An introductory text on any subject, particularly basic concepts.

Foundation

(cosmetics) Cosmetic cream roughly skin-colored, designed to make the face appear uniform in color and texture.

Primer

(New Zealand) An elementary school class; an elementary school student. (No longer used.)

Foundation

A basis for social bodies or intellectual disciplines.

Primer

Any substance or device, such as priming wire or blasting cap, used to ignite gunpowder or other explosive.

Foundation

The act of founding, fixing, establishing, or beginning to erect.

Primer

A person who primes explosives.

Foundation

That upon which anything is founded; that on which anything stands, and by which it is supported; the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure; groundwork; basis.
Behold, I lay in Zion, for a foundation, a stone . . . a precious corner stone, a sure foundation.
The foundation of a free common wealth.

Primer

A substance used to prime wood, metal, etc. in preparation for painting.

Foundation

A donation or legacy appropriated to support a charitable institution, and constituting a permanent fund; endowment.
He was entered on the foundation of Westminster.

Primer

A layer of such a substance.

Foundation

That which is founded, or established by endowment; an endowed institution or charity; as, the Ford Foundation.
Against the canon laws of our foundation.

Primer

A layer of makeup that goes beneath the foundation; undermakeup.

Foundation

The basis on which something is grounded;
There is little foundation for his objections

Primer

A person who primes wood, metal, etc.

Foundation

An institution supported by an endowment

Primer

A molecule which initiates the synthesis of an enzyme, (especially) a single-stranded nucleic acid molecule which initiates DNA replication.

Foundation

The fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;
The whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture

Primer

A pheromone which interacts first with the endocrine system.

Foundation

Lowest support of a structure;
It was built on a base of solid rock
He stood at the foot of the tower

Primer

A device used to prime an internal combustion engine with gasoline, (especially) in airplanes.

Foundation

Education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge;
He lacks the foundation necessary for advanced study
A good grounding in mathematics

Primer

A person who prunes trees.

Foundation

A woman's undergarment worn to give shape to the contours of the body

Primer

(obsolete) First in time, initial, early.

Foundation

The act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new;
She looked forward to her initiation as an adult
The foundation of a new scientific society
He regards the fork as a modern introduction

Primer

(obsolete) First in importance, premier.

Primer

First in position, foremost.

Primer

One who, or that which, primes

Primer

Originally, a small prayer book for church service, containing the little office of the Virgin Mary; also, a work of elementary religious instruction.
The primer, or office of the Blessed Virgin.

Primer

A small elementary book for teaching children to read; a reading or spelling book for a beginner.
As he sat in the school at his prymer.

Primer

A kind of type, of which there are two species; one, called long primer, intermediate in size between bourgeois and small pica [see Long primer]; the other, called great primer, larger than pica.

Primer

First; original; primary.

Primer

An introductory textbook

Primer

Any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant

Primer

The first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface

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