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Microphone vs. Mike — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Urooj Arif — Updated on April 22, 2024
A microphone, often technical and formal, refers to the device capturing sound, whereas "mike" is the colloquial abbreviation used casually.
Microphone vs. Mike — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Microphone and Mike

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Key Differences

A microphone is a device designed to capture sound waves and convert them into electrical signals, suitable for recording or amplifying sound. On the other hand, "mike" refers to the same device but is simply a casual or slang term for microphone.
Microphones come in various types, such as dynamic, condenser, and ribbon, each with specific uses and characteristics. Whereas "mike" does not specify the type and generally encompasses any kind of microphone.
In professional or technical contexts, the term "microphone" is preferred, emphasizing formality and precision. Conversely, "mike" is often used in informal settings or in everyday conversation.
The use of "microphone" in documentation or product manuals ensures clarity and standardization, while "mike" might appear in less formal communications, such as chats or casual discussions.
When discussing sound technology, experts might differentiate microphones by their response patterns and sensitivity, whereas the term "mike" does not typically carry these specific connotations.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A device for converting sound into an electrical signal
Informal term for a microphone

Usage

Technical, professional, and formal settings
Casual or informal conversation

Varieties

Includes dynamic, condenser, ribbon, etc.
Does not specify type

Preferred Context

Scientific papers, technical manuals
Informal chats, everyday talk

Implication of Term

Precision and detail-oriented descriptions
General and non-specific references

Compare with Definitions

Microphone

Used in audio recording and sound reinforcement systems.
He adjusted the microphone before beginning his speech.

Mike

Slang for microphone, often used in casual speech.
Can you hand me that mike for the announcement?

Microphone

Requires proper positioning and handling for optimal performance.
She positioned the microphone carefully to avoid feedback.

Mike

May refer to any microphone without specifying type.
We need a mike for the lead singer tonight.

Microphone

Can be specialized for different environments, like studios or outdoor areas.
The outdoor event required a microphone resistant to wind and moisture.

Mike

Does not imply technical specifics or varieties.
Just grab any mike from the storage room.

Microphone

A device that converts sound into electrical signals.
The studio was equipped with a high-quality microphone for recording.

Mike

Often used in verbal instructions or casual discussions.
The mike needs to be switched on before the meeting begins.

Microphone

Often connected to a sound system or recording device.
The microphone was plugged into a soundboard that mixed various audio inputs.

Mike

Commonly used among musicians and audio technicians informally.
Check if the mike is working before we start.

Microphone

A microphone, colloquially called a mic or mike (), is a device – a transducer – that converts sound into an electrical signal. Microphones are used in many applications such as telephones, hearing aids, public address systems for concert halls and public events, motion picture production, live and recorded audio engineering, sound recording, two-way radios, megaphones, radio and television broadcasting.

Mike

Mike is a masculine given name. It is also encountered as an abbreviation or shorthand for Michael or microphone.

Microphone

An instrument for converting sound waves into electrical energy variations which may then be amplified, transmitted, or recorded.

Mike

A code word representing the letter M, used in radio communication.

Microphone

An instrument that converts sound waves into an electric current, usually fed into an amplifier, a recorder, or a broadcast transmitter.

Mike

Supply or equip with a microphone
The minister was already miked up for the interview

Microphone

A device (transducer) used to convert sound waves into a varying electric current; normally fed into an amplifier and either recorded or transmitted over radio.

Mike

Idle away one's time
He thundered at anyone he thought was miking

Microphone

(transitive) To put one or more microphones on or in.

Mike

A microphone.

Microphone

An instrument for converting sounds into electrical signals, for the purpose of recording or amplifying the sounds. It produces its effects in various ways, as for example by the changes of intensity in an electric current, occasioned by the variations in the contact resistance of conducting bodies, especially of imperfect conductors, under the action of acoustic vibrations. Other forms of microphone may use changes in capacitance or other phenomena to transduce the sounds into electrical signals.

Mike

To supply with or transmit through a microphone.

Microphone

Device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

Mike

(informal) A microphone.

Mike

(international standards) nodot=1 NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.}}

Mike

A minute.
We'll be there in one zero mikes [i.e. ten minutes].

Mike

To microphone; to place one or more microphones (mikes) on.

Mike

To measure using a micrometer.

Mike

A microphone, the device for converting sound waves into electrical energy.

Mike

Device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

Common Curiosities

What is a microphone used for?

It is used to capture and convert sound into electrical signals for recording or amplification.

Why do people use the term "mike" instead of "microphone"?

"Mike" is shorter and easier to use in casual conversation.

Are all mikes the same type of microphone?

No, "mike" is a general term and does not specify the type of microphone.

Is there a difference between a microphone and a mike?

Yes, "microphone" is the formal term, while "mike" is an informal slang term referring to the same device.

Do professionals prefer to use the term "microphone" or "mike"?

Professionals typically prefer "microphone" for clarity and specificity in technical or formal discussions.

What are the different types of microphones?

Microphones can be dynamic, condenser, or ribbon, each suited for specific sound capturing purposes.

Is the audio quality different when using a mike vs. a microphone?

The terms "mike" and "microphone" refer to the same device, so audio quality depends on the specific type and model, not the terminology.

When is it appropriate to use the term "mike"?

"Mike" is suitable for informal discussions, such as among friends or in casual settings.

Can I use the term "mike" in a professional meeting?

It's better to use "microphone" in formal settings to maintain professionalism.

How should I refer to a microphone in written documentation?

In written documentation, especially technical or instructional material, it is advisable to use the full term "microphone" for precision and formality.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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