Ask Difference

Elevator vs. Lift — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 7, 2023
An elevator and a lift essentially refer to the same thing: a platform or compartment housed in a shaft for moving people or goods to different floors. The primary difference is regional language use; "elevator" is American & "lift" is British English.
Elevator vs. Lift — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Elevator and Lift

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Key Differences

Elevator and lift, in essence, refer to the same device designed to transport people or goods between different levels of a building. The differentiation primarily arises due to geographical variations in English language usage. While "elevator" is predominantly utilized in American English, "lift" finds its place in British English.
In the context of language and colloquial usage, referring to an elevator in the United States will be commonplace and universally understood. Conversely, utilizing the term "lift" in the United Kingdom or other Commonwealth nations aligns more appropriately with the local dialect and will be instantly recognized.
Technologically and functionally speaking, there isn't a distinctive difference between an elevator and a lift. Both serve the pivotal role of providing vertical transportation within buildings, ensuring accessibility and functionality in multi-storied structures, regardless of whether the term elevator or lift is used.
It’s pivotal to note that although "elevator" and "lift" are synonymous in the context of building transportation, they may have different connotations in various industries or contexts. For instance, "lift" might refer to an act of picking something up in general English, whereas "elevator" doesn’t have a similar alternate meaning.
Within various professional and industrial domains, "elevator" and "lift" might embody slightly varied connotations or applications, albeit their synonymous use in the context of vertical transportation in buildings. Thus, it is the context and regional dialect that determine the appropriateness of these terms.
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Comparison Chart

Common Usage

Predominantly in American English
Primarily in British English

Alternative Meanings

Rarely has other meanings
Can also mean simply to raise up

Grammatical Context

Typically a noun
Can be a noun or a verb

Related Terminologies

Elevator shaft, elevator car
Lift shaft, lift car

Industry-Specific Usage

Used in various industries
Might differ in certain contexts

Compare with Definitions

Elevator

In aviation, a control surface to manage an aircraft's pitch.
The pilot adjusted the elevator to ascend smoothly.

Lift

A platform or compartment for moving people between floors.
The lift is out of order, so we must use the stairs.

Elevator

A type of shoe with an elevated heel to increase height.
He wore elevators to appear taller at the meeting.

Lift

A ride in someone's vehicle.
She gave me a lift to the train station.

Elevator

An elevator (North American English) or lift (Commonwealth English) is a type of cable-assisted, hydraulic cylinder-assisted, or roller-track assisted machine that vertically transports people or freight between floors, levels, or decks of a building, vessel, or other structure. They are typically powered by electric motors that drive traction cables and counterweight systems such as a hoist, although some pump hydraulic fluid to raise a cylindrical piston like a jack.

Lift

An upward force that counteracts the pull of gravity.
Birds achieve flight due to the lift generated by their wings.

Elevator

A platform or an enclosure raised and lowered in a vertical shaft to transport people or freight.

Lift

To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise
Lift one's eyes.
Lifted the suitcase.

Elevator

The enclosure or platform with its operating equipment, motor, cables, and accessories.

Lift

To transport by air
The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet.

Elevator

A movable control surface, usually attached to the horizontal stabilizer of an aircraft, that is used to produce motion up or down.

Lift

To revoke by taking back; rescind
Lifted the embargo.

Elevator

A mechanism, often with buckets or scoops attached to a conveyor, used for hoisting materials.

Lift

To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces.

Elevator

See grain elevator.

Lift

To cease (artillery fire) in an area.

Elevator

Anything that raises or uplifts.

Lift

To raise in condition, rank, or esteem
Work that lifted her in the eyes of her colleagues.

Elevator

A permanent construction with a built-in platform or cab that can be raised and lowered, used to transport people and goods, as between different floors of a building.

Lift

To uplift; elate
Your telephone call really lifted my spirits.

Elevator

A silo used for storing wheat, corn or other grain (grain elevator).

Lift

To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting.

Elevator

(aeronautics) A control surface of an aircraft responsible for controlling the pitching motion of the machine.

Lift

To project or sound in loud, clear tones
Lifted their voices in song.

Elevator

A dental instrument used to pry up ("elevate") teeth in difficult extractions, or depressed portions of bone.

Lift

(Informal) To steal; pilfer
A thief lifted my wallet.

Elevator

(anatomy) Any muscle that serves to raise a part of the body, such as the leg or the eye.

Lift

(Informal) To copy from something already published; plagiarize
Lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia.

Elevator

A type of shoe having an insert lift to make the wearer appear taller.

Lift

To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example).

Elevator

One who, or that which, raises or lifts up anything.

Lift

To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face, for example), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin.

Elevator

A mechanical contrivance, usually an endless belt or chain with a series of scoops or buckets, for transferring grain to an upper loft for storage.

Lift

(Sports) To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air.

Elevator

A cage or platform (called an elevator car) and the hoisting machinery in a hotel, warehouse, mine, etc., for conveying persons, goods, etc., to or from different floors or levels; - called in England a lift; the cage or platform itself.

Lift

To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie.

Elevator

A building for elevating, storing, and discharging, grain.

Lift

To shoot or flip (a puck) so that it rises sharply off the ice.

Elevator

A muscle which serves to raise a part of the body, as the leg or the eye.

Lift

To rise; ascend.

Elevator

An instrument for raising a depressed portion of a bone.

Lift

To yield to upward pressure
These windows lift easily.

Elevator

A movable plane or group of planes used to control the altitude or fore-and-aft poise or inclination of an airship or flying machine.

Lift

To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising
By afternoon the smog had lifted.

Elevator

Lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building

Lift

To stop temporarily
The rain lifted by morning.

Elevator

The airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend

Lift

To become elevated; soar
Their spirits lifted when help came.

Elevator

A platform or compartment for moving people between floors in a building.
The elevator quickly transported us to the tenth floor.

Lift

The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position.

Elevator

A device for moving materials vertically.
The grain elevator facilitates the transfer of crops from trucks to silos.

Lift

Power or force available for raising
The lift of a pump.

Elevator

A surgical instrument to lift periosteum.
The surgeon used an elevator to expose the underlying bone.

Lift

An organized effort or a flight transporting supplies or people by airplane; an airlift.

Lift

The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation.

Lift

The distance or space through which something is raised or rises.

Lift

A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground.

Lift

An elevation of the spirits
The good news gave us a lift.

Lift

A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body
The lift of his chin.

Lift

A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something.

Lift

One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe.

Lift

Chiefly British A passenger or cargo elevator.

Lift

A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination
Gave my friend a lift into town.

Lift

Assistance or help
Gave her a lift with her heavy packages.

Lift

A set of pumps used in a mine.

Lift

The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity.

Lift

(ambitransitive) To raise or rise.
The fog eventually lifted, leaving the streets clear.
You never lift a finger to help me!

Lift

To steal.

Lift

To source directly without acknowledgement; to plagiarise.

Lift

To arrest (a person).

Lift

(transitive) To remove (a ban, restriction, etc.).

Lift

(transitive) To alleviate, to lighten (pressure, tension, stress, etc.)

Lift

(transitive) to cause to move upwards.

Lift

To lift weights; to weight-lift.
She lifts twice a week at the gym.

Lift

To try to raise something; to exert the strength for raising or bearing.

Lift

To elevate or improve in rank, condition, etc.; often with up.

Lift

(obsolete) To bear; to support.

Lift

To collect, as moneys due; to raise.

Lift

(programming) To transform (a function) into a corresponding function in a different context.

Lift

(finance) To buy a security or other asset previously offered for sale.

Lift

To take (hounds) off the existing scent and move them to another spot.

Lift

An act of lifting or raising.

Lift

The act of transporting someone in a vehicle; a ride; a trip.
He gave me a lift to the bus station.

Lift

Mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people between floors in a building.
Take the lift to the fourth floor.

Lift

An upward force, such as the force that keeps aircraft aloft.

Lift

(measurement) The difference in elevation between the upper pool and lower pool of a waterway, separated by lock.

Lift

A thief.

Lift

(dance) The lifting of a dance partner into the air.

Lift

Permanent construction with a built-in platform that is lifted vertically.

Lift

(figurative) An improvement in mood.

Lift

The amount or weight to be lifted.
What's the maximum lift of this crane?

Lift

The space or distance through which anything is lifted.

Lift

A rise; a degree of elevation.
The lift of a lock in canals

Lift

A liftgate.

Lift

(nautical) A rope leading from the masthead to the extremity of a yard below, and used for raising or supporting the end of the yard.

Lift

(engineering) One of the steps of a cone pulley.

Lift

(shoemaking) A layer of leather in the heel of a shoe.

Lift

(horology) That portion of the vibration of a balance during which the impulse is given.

Lift

Air.

Lift

The sky; the heavens; firmament; atmosphere.

Lift

The sky; the atmosphere; the firmament.

Lift

Act of lifting; also, that which is lifted.

Lift

The space or distance through which anything is lifted; as, a long lift.

Lift

Help; assistance, as by lifting.
The goat gives the fox a lift.

Lift

That by means of which a person or thing lifts or is lifted

Lift

A rise; a degree of elevation; as, the lift of a lock in canals.

Lift

A lift gate. See Lift gate, below.

Lift

A rope leading from the masthead to the extremity of a yard below; - used for raising or supporting the end of the yard.

Lift

One of the steps of a cone pulley.

Lift

A layer of leather in the heel.

Lift

That portion of the vibration of a balance during which the impulse is given.

Lift

A brightening of the spirits; encouragement; as, the campaign workers got a lift from the President's endorsement.

Lift

To move in a direction opposite to that of gravitation; to raise; to elevate; to bring up from a lower place to a higher; to upheave; sometimes implying a continued support or holding in the higher place; - said of material things; as, to lift the foot or the hand; to lift a chair or a burden.

Lift

To raise, elevate, exalt, improve, in rank, condition, estimation, character, etc.; - often with up.
The Roman virtues lift up mortal man.
Lest, being lifted up with pride.

Lift

To bear; to support.

Lift

To collect, as moneys due; to raise.

Lift

To steal; to carry off by theft (esp. cattle); as, to lift a drove of cattle.
He ne'er lift up his hand but conquered.

Lift

To try to raise something; to exert the strength for raising or bearing.
Strained by lifting at a weight too heavy.

Lift

To rise; to become or appear raised or elevated; as, the fog lifts; the land lifts to a ship approaching it.

Lift

To steal; also, to live by theft.

Lift

The act of giving temporary assistance

Lift

The component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity

Lift

The event of something being raised upward;
An elevation of the temperature in the afternoon
A raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity

Lift

A wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground

Lift

A powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill

Lift

A device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg

Lift

One of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot

Lift

Lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building

Lift

Plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face; an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised;
Some actresses have more than one face lift

Lift

Transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable)

Lift

A ride in a car;
He gave me a lift home

Lift

The act of raising something;
He responded with a lift of his eyebrow
Fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up

Lift

Raise from a lower to a higher position;
Raise your hands
Lift a load

Lift

Take hold of something and move it to a different location;
Lift the box onto the table

Lift

Move upwards;
Lift one's eyes

Lift

Move upward;
The fog lifted
The smoke arose from the forest fire
The mist uprose from the meadows

Lift

Make audible;
He lifted a war whoop

Lift

Annul by recalling or rescinding;
He revoked the ban on smoking
Lift an embargo
Vacate a death sentence

Lift

Make off with belongings of others

Lift

Raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help;
Hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car

Lift

Invigorate or heighten;
Lift my spirits
Lift his ego

Lift

Raise in rank or condition;
The new law lifted many people from poverty

Lift

Take off or away by decreasing;
Lift the pressure

Lift

Rise up;
The building rose before them

Lift

Pay off (a mortgage)

Lift

Take without referencing from someone else's writing or speech; of intellectual property

Lift

Take illegally;
Rustle cattle

Lift

Fly people or goods to or from places not accessible by other means;
Food is airlifted into Bosnia

Lift

Take (root crops) out of the ground;
Lift potatoes

Lift

Call to stop the hunt or to retire, as of hunting dogs

Lift

Rise upward, as from pressure or moisture;
The floor is lifting slowly

Lift

Put an end to;
Lift a ban
Raise a siege

Lift

Remove (hair) by scalping

Lift

Remove from a seedbed or from a nursery;
Lift the tulip bulbs

Lift

Remove from a surface;
The detective carefully lifted some fingerprints from the table

Lift

Perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face

Lift

To move something from a lower to a higher position.
Can you help me lift this heavy box?

Lift

To formally remove or end a rule or restriction.
The government decided to lift the curfew after several days.

Common Curiosities

Is "elevator" used in the UK?

Yes, it's understood but "lift" is the prevalent term.

In which language is the term "Elevator" predominantly used?

"Elevator" is predominantly used in American English.

Are there any other meanings associated with the word "Lift"?

Yes, "Lift" can also mean to physically raise something or to give someone a ride in a vehicle.

Is the term "Freight Elevator" used to describe an elevator for goods?

Yes, "Freight Elevator" is specifically designed to carry goods rather than people.

Can "lift" be used as a verb in American English?

Yes, "lift" as a verb is common globally to mean raising something up.

Do both "Elevator" and "Lift" serve the same primary function?

Yes, both "Elevator" and "Lift" refer to a device that moves people or goods vertically within buildings.

Why might someone in the UK be confused if you asked for an "Elevator"?

In the UK, the common term is "Lift," so asking for an "Elevator" might not be immediately recognized.

Is there a technical difference between an elevator and a lift?

No, technically they are the same, with differences primarily in American (elevator) and British (lift) English.

What is the term commonly used in British English for an "Elevator"?

In British English, the term commonly used is "Lift."

What is the primary purpose of a "Dumbwaiter"?

A "Dumbwaiter" is a small lift or elevator used to convey food or goods between floors.

How are elevators and lifts powered?

Modern elevators and lifts are typically powered by electric motors.

Do elevators and lifts always travel vertically?

While their primary function is vertical movement, some modern designs can move both vertically and horizontally.

What's a common feature in modern elevators for people with disabilities?

Modern elevators often have Braille buttons and voice announcements for those with visual impairments.

Are there regulations governing the safety and maintenance of elevators and lifts?

Yes, both elevators and lifts are subject to strict safety regulations and regular maintenance checks.

Can elevators and lifts be used in case of a fire in a building?

Typically, it's advised not to use elevators or lifts during fires due to potential hazards. Stairs are the recommended escape route.

Which safety feature stops an elevator or lift from falling?

Both elevators and lifts use a system of brakes and cables for safety to prevent free falls.

Can both elevators and lifts be used in residential settings?

Yes, both can be installed in residential buildings, though they may differ in size and capacity.

Which term, "Elevator" or "Lift," is older in usage?

The term "Lift" is older, with roots in Old Norse, while "Elevator" comes from Latin.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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