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Circle vs. Cycle — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 1, 2023
A circle is a round shape with every point equidistant from the center, while a cycle is a series of events that repeat in a sequence.
Circle vs. Cycle — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Circle and Cycle

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Key Differences

A circle and a cycle are fundamentally different concepts, one geometric and the other temporal. A circle is a closed curve with all points equidistant from a central point, defining a flat, two-dimensional shape. In contrast, a cycle refers to a sequence of events or processes that recur regularly, forming a loop that returns to its starting point. The concept of a circle is static and geometric, with applications in mathematics and everyday life whenever round boundaries are needed.
On the other hand, a cycle denotes movement and repetition over time, such as the life cycle of an organism or the water cycle in nature. Cycles are integral to understanding processes in various disciplines, including biology, environmental science, and economics. Circles create boundaries and cycles create progression, demonstrating the different roles these two concepts play in our understanding of the world.
While circles symbolize completeness and unity due to their unbroken boundary, cycles represent continuity and change, suggesting a dynamic process rather than a static form. Using these terms interchangeably would be a mistake, as each word encapsulates a distinct idea with unique implications.
It is important to choose between circle and cycle based on context: use circle when referring to the shape or a group of people forming a geometric arrangement, and cycle when referring to a repeating series of events or a process of change.

Comparison Chart

Concept

Geometric shape with equidistant points from a center.
Sequence of events that repeat in a sequence.
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Discipline

Geometry, art.
Science, history, economics.

Representation

Static shape, no beginning or end.
Dynamic process, with a beginning and end that repeats.

Symbolism

Unity, wholeness, infinity.
Change, progression, rhythm.

Usage

Describes shape, space, or a group arrangement.
Describes processes, time periods, or repetitive patterns.

Compare with Definitions

Circle

A circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are at a given distance from a given point, the centre; equivalently it is the curve traced out by a point that moves in a plane so that its distance from a given point is constant. The distance between any point of the circle and the centre is called the radius.

Cycle

A series of poems or songs on the same theme
Schubert's song cycles.

Circle

Something, such as a ring, shaped like such a plane curve.

Cycle

A bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.

Circle

A circular or nearly circular course, circuit, or orbit:a satellite's circle around the earth.

Cycle

A complete set or period that repeats.
The washing machine is on its final cycle.

Circle

A round plane figure whose boundary consists of points equidistant from a fixed point.
The artist drew a perfect circle.

Cycle

A recurring period of time in which certain events occur.
The economy goes through various cycles.

Circle

A process of surrounding or enclosing.
The wolves circled their prey.

Cycle

A long series of years according to a chronological system.
The Mayan calendar was based on cycles.

Circle

A round plane figure whose boundary (the circumference) consists of points equidistant from a fixed point (the centre)
Draw a circle with a compass

Cycle

An interval of time during which a characteristic, often regularly repeated event or sequence of events occurs
Sunspots increase and decrease in intensity in an 11-year cycle.

Circle

A group of people with a shared profession, interests, or acquaintances
She did not normally move in such exalted circles

Cycle

A single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon
A year constitutes a cycle of the seasons.

Circle

Move all the way around (someone or something), especially more than once
They were circling Athens airport
We circled round the island

Cycle

A periodically repeated sequence of events
The cycle of birth, growth, and death.
A cycle of reprisal and retaliation.

Circle

A plane curve everywhere equidistant from a given fixed point, the center.

Cycle

The orbit of a celestial body.

Circle

A planar region bounded by a circle.

Cycle

A long period of time; an age.

Circle

A traffic circle.

Cycle

The aggregate of traditional poems or stories organized around a central theme or hero
The Arthurian cycle.

Circle

A series or process that finishes at its starting point or continuously repeats itself; a cycle.

Cycle

(Botany) A circular or whorled arrangement of flower parts such as those of petals or sepals.

Circle

A group of people sharing an interest, activity, or achievement:well-known in artistic circles.

Cycle

(Baseball) The achievement of hitting a single, double, triple, and home run in a single game.

Circle

A territorial or administrative division, especially of a province, in some European countries.

Cycle

To occur in or pass through a cycle.

Circle

A sphere of influence or interest; domain.

Cycle

To move in or as if in a cycle.

Circle

(Logic)A vicious circle.

Cycle

To ride a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.

Circle

To make or form a circle around:The hedge circles the fountain.

Cycle

To use in or put through a cycle
Cycled the heavily soiled laundry twice.
Cycling the recruits through eight weeks of basic training.

Circle

To move in a circle around:The ship circled the island.

Cycle

An interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed.
The cycle of the seasons, or of the year

Circle

To move in a circle.

Cycle

A complete rotation of anything.

Circle

(geometry) A two-dimensional geometric figure, a line, consisting of the set of all those points in a plane that are equally distant from a given point (center).
The set of all points (x, y) such that {{(x
R2}} is a circle of radius r around the point (1, 0).

Cycle

A process that returns to its beginning and then repeats itself in the same sequence.
Electoral cycle
Menstrual cycle
News cycle

Circle

A two-dimensional geometric figure, a disk, consisting of the set of all those points of a plane at a distance less than or equal to a fixed distance (radius) from a given point.

Cycle

The members of the sequence formed by such a process.

Circle

Any shape, curve or arrangement of objects that approximates to or resembles the geometric figures.
Children, please join hands and form a circle.

Cycle

(music) In musical set theory, an interval cycle is the set of pitch classes resulting from repeatedly applying the same interval class to the starting pitch class.
The interval cycle C4 consists of the pitch classes 0, 4 and 8; when starting on E, it is realised as the pitches E, G# and C.

Circle

Any thin three-dimensional equivalent of the geometric figures.
Cut a circle out of that sheet of metal.

Cycle

A series of poems, songs or other works of art, typically longer than a trilogy.
The "Ring of the Nibelung" is a cycle of four operas by Richard Wagner.

Circle

A curve that more or less forms part or all of a circle.
The crank moves in a circle.

Cycle

A programme on a washing machine, dishwasher, or other such device.
Put the washing in on a warm cycle.
The spin cycle

Circle

A specific group of persons; especially one who shares a common interest.
Inner circle
Circle of friends
Literary circle

Cycle

A pedal-powered vehicle, such as a unicycle, bicycle, or tricycle, or a motorized vehicle that has either two or three wheels.

Circle

The orbit of an astronomical body.

Cycle

(baseball) A single, a double, a triple, and a home run hit by the same player in the same game.
Jones hit for the cycle in the game.

Circle

(cricket) A line comprising two semicircles of 30 yards radius centred on the wickets joined by straight lines parallel to the pitch used to enforce field restrictions in a one-day match.

Cycle

(graph theory) A closed walk or path, with or without repeated vertices allowed.

Circle

(Wicca) A ritual circle that is cast three times deosil and closes three times widdershins either in the air with a wand or literally with stones or other items used for worship.

Cycle

A chain whose boundary is zero.

Circle

A traffic circle or roundabout.

Cycle

An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres.

Circle

(obsolete) Compass; circuit; enclosure.

Cycle

An age; a long period of time.

Circle

(astronomy) An instrument of observation, whose graduated limb consists of an entire circle. When fixed to a wall in an observatory, it is called a mural circle; when mounted with a telescope on an axis and in Y's, in the plane of the meridian, a meridian or transit circle; when involving the principle of reflection, like the sextant, a reflecting circle; and when that of repeating an angle several times continuously along the graduated limb, a repeating circle.

Cycle

An orderly list for a given time; a calendar.

Circle

A series ending where it begins, and repeating itself.

Cycle

(botany) One entire round in a circle or a spire.

Circle

(logic) A form of argument in which two or more unproved statements are used to prove each other; inconclusive reasoning.

Cycle

(weaponry) A discharge of a taser.

Circle

Indirect form of words; circumlocution.

Cycle

(aviation) One take-off and landing of an aircraft, referring to a pressurisation cycle which places stresses on the fuselage.

Circle

A territorial division or district.
The ten Circles of the Holy Roman Empire were those principalities or provinces which had seats in the German Diet.

Cycle

To ride a bicycle or other cycle.

Circle

(in the plural) A bagginess of the skin below the eyes from lack of sleep.
After working all night, she had circles under her eyes.

Cycle

To go through a cycle or to put through a cycle.

Circle

(transitive) To travel around along a curved path.
The wolves circled the herd of deer.

Cycle

(electronics) To turn power off and back on
Avoid cycling the device unnecessarily.

Circle

(transitive) To surround.
A high fence circles the enclosure.

Cycle

(ice hockey) To maintain a team's possession of the puck in the offensive zone by handling and passing the puck in a loop from the boards near the goal up the side boards and passing to back to the boards near the goal
They have their cycling game going tonight.

Circle

(transitive) To place or mark a circle around.
Circle the jobs that you are interested in applying for.

Cycle

An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres.

Circle

(intransitive) To travel in circles.
Vultures circled overhead.

Cycle

An interval of time in which a certain succession of events or phenomena is completed, and then returns again and again, uniformly and continually in the same order; a periodical space of time marked by the recurrence of something peculiar; as, the cycle of the seasons, or of the year.
Wages . . . bear a full proportion . . . to the medium of provision during the last bad cycle of twenty years.

Circle

A plane figure, bounded by a single curve line called its circumference, every part of which is equally distant from a point within it, called the center.

Cycle

An age; a long period of time.
Better fifty years of Europe than a cycle of Cathay.

Circle

The line that bounds such a figure; a circumference; a ring.

Cycle

An orderly list for a given time; a calendar.
We . . . present our gardeners with a complete cycle of what is requisite to be done throughout every month of the year.

Circle

An instrument of observation, the graduated limb of which consists of an entire circle.

Cycle

The circle of subjects connected with the exploits of the hero or heroes of some particular period which have served as a popular theme for poetry, as the legend of Arthur and the knights of the Round Table, and that of Charlemagne and his paladins.

Circle

A round body; a sphere; an orb.
It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth.

Cycle

One entire round in a circle or a spire; as, a cycle or set of leaves.

Circle

Compass; circuit; inclosure.
In the circle of this forest.

Cycle

A bicycle or tricycle, or other light velocipede.

Circle

A company assembled, or conceived to assemble, about a central point of interest, or bound by a common tie; a class or division of society; a coterie; a set.
As his name gradually became known, the circle of his acquaintance widened.

Cycle

A motorcycle.

Circle

A circular group of persons; a ring.

Cycle

A series of operations in which heat is imparted to (or taken away from) a working substance which by its expansion gives up a part of its internal energy in the form of mechanical work (or being compressed increases its internal energy) and is again brought back to its original state.

Circle

A series ending where it begins, and repeating itself.
Thus in a circle runs the peasant's pain.

Cycle

A complete positive and negative, or forward and reverse, action of any periodic process, such as a vibration, an electric field oscillation, or a current alternation; one period.

Circle

A form of argument in which two or more unproved statements are used to prove each other; inconclusive reasoning.
That heavy bodies descend by gravity; and, again, that gravity is a quality whereby a heavy body descends, is an impertinent circle and teaches nothing.

Cycle

To pass through a cycle{2} of changes; to recur in cycles.

Circle

Indirect form of words; circumlocution.
Has he given the lie,In circle, or oblique, or semicircle.

Cycle

To ride a bicycle, tricycle, or other form of cycle.

Circle

A territorial division or district.

Cycle

To cause to pass through a cycle{2}.

Circle

To move around; to revolve around.
Other planets circle other suns.

Cycle

An interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs;
The neverending cycle of the seasons

Circle

To encompass, as by a circle; to surround; to inclose; to encircle.
Their heads are circled with a short turban.
So he lies, circled with evil.

Cycle

A series of poems or songs on the same theme;
Schubert's song cycles

Circle

To move circularly; to form a circle; to circulate.
Thy name shall circle round the gaping through.

Cycle

A periodically repeated sequence of events;
A cycle of reprisal and retaliation

Circle

Ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point;
He calculated the circumference of the circle

Cycle

The unit of frequency; one Hertz has a periodic interval of one second

Circle

An unofficial association of people or groups;
The smart set goes there
They were an angry lot

Cycle

A single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon;
A year constitutes a cycle of the seasons

Circle

Something approximating the shape of a circle;
The chairs were arranged in a circle

Cycle

A wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

Circle

Movement once around a course;
He drove an extra lap just for insurance

Cycle

Cause to go through a recurring sequence;
Cycle thge laundry in this washing program

Circle

A road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island;
The accident blocked all traffic at the rotary

Cycle

Pass through a cycle;
This machine automatically cycles

Circle

Street names for flunitrazepan

Cycle

Ride a motorcycle

Circle

A curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house; usually the first tier above the orchestra;
They had excellent seats in the dress circle

Cycle

Ride a bicycle

Circle

Any circular or rotating mechanism;
The machine punched out metal circles

Cycle

Recur in repeating sequences

Circle

Travel around something;
Circle the globe

Cycle

A series of events that are regularly repeated in the same order.
The life cycle of the butterfly is well-documented.

Circle

Move in circles

Cycle

To ride a bicycle.
She cycles to work every day.

Circle

Be around;
Developments surround the town
The river encircles the village

Circle

Form a circle around;
Encircle the errors

Circle

A group of people with shared professions, interests, or acquaintances.
She was well-known in social circles.

Circle

To move all the way around someone or something.
The plane circled the airport before landing.

Circle

A domain or area of interest.
He has a wide circle of influence.

Common Curiosities

Can a cycle be a physical object?

Not usually, it's a process or series of events.

Is a circle only a shape?

Primarily, but it can also refer to social groups or movement patterns.

Is every round object a circle?

Only if all its points are equidistant from the center.

Can circle have a beginning or end?

No, a circle is continuous with no distinct starting or ending point.

Are cycles only natural phenomena?

No, they can be natural, economic, historical, etc.

Does a cycle have to be natural?

No, cycles can be artificial or man-made too.

Can cycles be found in literature?

Yes, literary cycles are series of related stories or themes.

Is a wheel a circle?

Yes, a wheel is typically circular in shape.

Is a circle always two-dimensional?

Yes, it is a flat, two-dimensional shape.

Can the term circle refer to inclusivity?

Yes, it can imply inclusion within a certain group or area.

Can cycles vary in duration?

Yes, cycles can be of different lengths and durations.

Do all cycles repeat forever?

Not necessarily; some can be broken or change over time.

Can a cycle be a one-time event?

No, by definition, a cycle must repeat.

Does a circle represent perfection?

Often, yes, due to its symmetry and uniformity.

Can a circle symbolize protection?

Yes, as it can represent a boundary or enclosure.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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