Ask Difference

Document vs. Paper — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 21, 2024
Document is a formal written or printed record used for evidence or reference, while paper refers to thin sheets made from fibrous material, often used for writing.
Document vs. Paper — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Document and Paper

ADVERTISEMENT

Key Differences

A document often refers to a formally structured written or printed work that serves a specific purpose in legal, academic, or official contexts. It includes items like contracts, essays, or certificates. On the other hand, paper is a material on which documents can be written or printed, characterized by its thinness and derived from processed plant fibers.
Documents are typically created to communicate, store, and organize information, often carrying significant legal weight or importance in various professional fields. Whereas, paper itself is neutral, serving as a medium for both mundane and important content, from scribbles to significant official documents.
Many documents are now digital, existing in formats such as PDFs or online forms, which means they don't necessarily have to be associated with physical paper. On the other hand, paper remains tangible and is essential for traditional arts and crafts, printing industries, and personal uses like note-taking.
Documents must adhere to specific formats and standards depending on their use, such as legal documents requiring notarization or academic papers needing particular citation styles. Conversely, paper is versatile, used in various formats from newspapers to specialty art papers, without such strict content guidelines.
The value of a document comes from the information it holds and its recognition by other parties or institutions, which can be legally binding. In contrast, the value of paper is more about its quality, texture, and suitability for different uses, such as archival quality for preservation.
ADVERTISEMENT

Comparison Chart

Definition

A record that provides information or proof.
Thin material mainly used for writing.

Usage

Legal, academic, business documentation.
Writing, printing, packaging.

Format

Often digital or printed on paper.
Comes in sheets, rolls, etc.

Importance

Content is significant.
Medium is often less significant.

Example of Evolution

From parchment to PDFs.
From papyrus to recycled paper.

Compare with Definitions

Document

A piece of written, printed, or electronic matter that provides information or evidence.
The lawyer presented the contract as a key document in the case.

Paper

Thin sheets made from fiber that are used primarily for writing or printing.
She wrote her notes on a piece of paper.

Document

A file used to organize data digitally.
He saved the report as a Word document.

Paper

An academic essay or written report.
His paper on climate change won high praise.

Document

To record something in written, photographic, or other form.
The journalist documented the events as they unfolded.

Paper

A material used for drawing or painting.
The artist prefers high-quality paper for her watercolors.

Document

An official paper that records important details.
Her birth certificate is an essential document for her passport application.

Paper

Documents collectively, especially those related to one's identity or qualifications.
All applicants must submit their papers for review.

Document

Records or files considered collectively.
The company's documents were audited for compliance.

Paper

A newspaper or journal.
He reads the paper every morning to catch up on news.

Document

A document is a written, drawn, presented, or memorialized representation of thought, often the manifestation of non-fictional, as well as fictional, content. The word originates from the Latin Documentum, which denotes a "teaching" or "lesson": the verb doceō denotes "to teach".

Paper

Paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water, draining the water through fine mesh leaving the fibre evenly distributed on the surface, followed by pressing and drying. Although paper was originally made in single sheets by hand, almost all is now made on large machines—some making reels 10 metres wide, running at 2,000 metres per minute and up to 600,000 tonnes a year.

Document

A piece of written, printed, or electronic matter that provides information or evidence or that serves as an official record.

Paper

Material manufactured in thin sheets from the pulp of wood or other fibrous substances, used for writing, drawing, or printing on, or as wrapping material
Toffee papers
A paper napkin
A sheet of paper

Document

Record (something) in written, photographic, or other form
The photographer spent years documenting the lives of miners

Paper

A sheet of paper with something written or printed on it
He riffled through the papers on his desk

Document

A written or printed paper that bears the original, official, or legal form of something and can be used to furnish decisive evidence or information.

Paper

A set of examination questions to be answered at one session
We had to sit a three-hour paper

Document

Something, such as a recording or a photograph, that can be used to furnish evidence or information.

Paper

An essay or dissertation, especially one read at an academic lecture or seminar or published in an academic journal
He published a highly original paper on pattern formation

Document

A writing that contains information.

Paper

Free passes of admission to a theatre or other entertainment.

Document

(Computers) A piece of work created with an application, as with a word processor.

Paper

Apply wallpaper to (a wall or room)
The walls were papered in a Regency stripe

Document

(Computers) A computer file that is not an executable file and contains data for use by applications.

Paper

Fill (a theatre) by giving out free tickets
Surely the theatre could at least have papered the house if the box office was looking so poor

Document

Something, especially a material substance such as a coin bearing a revealing symbol or mark, that serves as proof or evidence.

Paper

A material made of cellulose pulp, derived mainly from wood, rags, and certain grasses, processed into flexible sheets or rolls by deposit from an aqueous suspension, and used chiefly for writing, printing, drawing, wrapping, and covering walls.

Document

To furnish with a document or documents.

Paper

A single sheet of this material.

Document

To methodically record the details of
"I had thought long and logically about ... how to document the patterns of dolphin behavior" (Diana Reiss).

Paper

A formal written composition intended to be published, presented, or read aloud; a scholarly essay or treatise.

Document

To support (an assertion or claim, for example) with evidence or decisive information.

Paper

A piece of written work for school; a report or theme.

Document

To support (statements in a book, for example) with written references or citations; annotate.

Paper

Often papers An official document, especially one establishing the identity of the bearer.

Document

An original or official paper used as the basis, proof, or support of anything else, including any writing, book, or other instrument conveying information pertinent to such proof or support.

Paper

Papers A collection of letters, diaries, and other writings, especially by one person
The Madison papers.

Document

Any material substance on which the information is represented by writing.

Paper

Short-term debt instruments, especially commercial paper.

Document

(computing) A file that contains text.

Paper

A newspaper.

Document

(obsolete) That which is taught or authoritatively set forth; precept; instruction; dogma.

Paper

Wallpaper.

Document

(obsolete) An example for instruction or warning.

Paper

A wrapper made of paper, often with its contents
A paper of pins.

Document

To record in documents.
He documented each step of the process as he did it, which was good when the investigation occurred.

Paper

A free pass to a theater.

Document

To furnish with documents or papers necessary to establish facts or give information.
A ship should be documented according to the directions of law.

Paper

The audience admitted with free passes.

Document

That which is taught or authoritatively set forth; precept; instruction; dogma.
Learners should not be too much crowded with a heap or multitude of documents or ideas at one time.

Paper

To cover, wrap, or line with paper.

Document

An example for instruction or warning.
They were forth with stoned to death, as a document to others.

Paper

To cover with wallpaper.

Document

An original or official paper relied upon as the basis, proof, or support of anything else; - in its most extended sense, including any writing, book, or other instrument conveying information in the case; any material substance on which the thoughts of men are represented by any species of conventional mark or symbol.
Saint Luke . . . collected them from such documents and testimonies as he . . . judged to be authentic.

Paper

To supply with paper.

Document

To teach; to school.
I am finely documented by my own daughter.

Paper

(Slang) To issue free passes for (a theater, for example).

Document

To furnish with documents or papers necessary to establish facts or give information; as, a a ship should be documented according to the directions of law.

Paper

To construct (something) in haste and with little forethought
Papered together a new coalition of political convenience.

Document

Writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

Paper

Made of paper.

Document

Anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks

Paper

Resembling paper, as in thinness or flimsiness.

Document

A written account of ownership or obligation

Paper

Of or relating to clerical work
Paper duties.

Document

(computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using 7-bit ASCII characters

Paper

Existing only in printed or written form
Paper profits.
A paper corporation.

Document

Record in detail;
The parents documented every step of their child's development

Paper

Planned but not realized; theoretical.

Document

Support or supply with references;
Can you document your claims?

Paper

A sheet material used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water.

Paper

A newspaper or anything used as such (such as a newsletter or listing magazine).

Paper

(uncountable) Wallpaper.

Paper

(uncountable) Wrapping paper.

Paper

(rock paper scissors) An open hand (a handshape resembling a sheet of paper), that beats rock and loses to scissors. It loses to lizard and beats Spock in rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock.

Paper

A written document, generally shorter than a book (white paper, term paper), in particular one written for the Government.

Paper

A written document that reports scientific or academic research and is usually subjected to peer review before publication in a scientific journal (as a journal article or the manuscript for one) or in the proceedings of a scientific or academic meeting (such as a conference, workshop, or symposium).

Paper

A scholastic essay.

Paper

(Britain) A set of examination questions to be answered at one session.

Paper

(slang) Money.

Paper

Any financial assets other than specie.

Paper

(New Zealand) A university course. en

Paper

A paper packet containing a quantity of items.
A paper of pins, tacks, opium, etc.

Paper

A medicinal preparation spread upon paper, intended for external application.
Cantharides paper

Paper

A substance resembling paper secreted by certain invertebrates as protection for their nests and eggs.

Paper

(dated) Free passes of admission to a theatre, etc.

Paper

The people admitted by free passes.

Paper

Made of paper.
Paper bag; paper plane

Paper

Insubstantial from the weakness of common paper
Paper tiger; paper gangster

Paper

Planned from plans being drawn up on paper
Paper rocket; paper engine

Paper

Having a title that is merely official, or given by courtesy or convention.
A paper baron; a paper lord

Paper

(transitive) To apply paper to.
To paper the hallway walls

Paper

(transitive) To document; to memorialize.
After they reached an agreement, their staffs papered it up.

Paper

(transitive) To fill (a theatre or other paid event) with complimentary seats.

Paper

(transitive) To submit official papers to (a law court, etc.).

Paper

(transitive) To give public notice (typically by displaying posters) that a person is wanted by the police or other authority.

Paper

(transitive) To sandpaper.

Paper

(transitive) To enfold in paper.

Paper

To paste the endpapers and flyleaves at the beginning and end of a book before fitting it into its covers.

Paper

A substance in the form of thin sheets or leaves intended to be written or printed on, or to be used in wrapping. It is made of rags, straw, bark, wood, or other fibrous material, which is first reduced to pulp, then molded, pressed, and dried.

Paper

A sheet, leaf, or piece of such substance.

Paper

A printed or written instrument; a document, essay, or the like; a writing; as, a paper read before a scientific society.
They brought a paper to me to be signed.

Paper

A printed sheet appearing periodically; a newspaper; a journal; as, a daily paper.

Paper

Negotiable evidences of indebtedness; notes; bills of exchange, and the like; as, the bank holds a large amount of his paper.

Paper

Decorated hangings or coverings for walls, made of paper. See Paper hangings, below.

Paper

A paper containing (usually) a definite quantity; as, a paper of pins, tacks, opium, etc.

Paper

A medicinal preparation spread upon paper, intended for external application; as, cantharides paper.

Paper

Documents establishing a person's identity, or status, or attesting to some right, such as the right to drive a vehicle; as, the border guard asked for his papers.

Paper

Of or pertaining to paper; made of paper; resembling paper.

Paper

Existing only on paper; unsubstantial; as, a paper box; a paper army; a paper tiger.

Paper

To cover or line with paper, especially with wallpaper; to furnish with paper hangings; to wallpaper; as, to paper a room or a house.

Paper

To fold or inclose in paper.

Paper

To put on paper; to make a memorandum of.

Paper

A material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

Paper

An essay (especially one written as an assignment);
He got an A on his composition

Paper

A daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements;
He read his newspaper at breakfast

Paper

A scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses;
He has written many scientific papers

Paper

Medium for written communication;
The notion of an office running without paper is absurd

Paper

A business firm that publishes newspapers;
Murdoch owns many newspapers

Paper

A newspaper as a physical object;
When it began to rain he covered his head with a newspaper

Paper

Cover with paper;
Paper the box

Paper

Cover with wallpaper

Paper

Made of paper;
They wore paper hats at the party

Common Curiosities

What is the primary use of a document?

To provide information, serve as evidence, or organize data in legal, academic, or professional settings.

What is paper most commonly used for?

Writing, printing, or crafting.

How has the role of documents changed with digital technology?

Documents are increasingly digital, reducing dependence on physical paper and improving accessibility.

Are digital documents safer than paper-based ones?

Digital documents can be more secure and easier to back up but also pose risks like hacking.

Can a document exist without paper?

Yes, documents can be entirely digital, such as PDFs or online forms.

How do I determine the appropriate paper for a document?

Consider the document’s purpose, required longevity, and presentation needs.

What makes a document legally binding?

Proper format, authorized signatures, and adherence to legal standards.

How do environmental concerns impact paper use?

There is a growing trend towards using sustainable and recycled paper to reduce environmental impact.

What types of paper are there?

Various, including writing, printing, art, and specialty papers like archival.

Is recycled paper good for all types of documents?

It depends on the quality of the recycled paper and the document’s requirements.

What are the benefits of paper documents over digital?

Paper documents can be more tangible and secure from cyber threats.

Are all papers suitable for document creation?

No, some are specific to arts or packaging and may not be suitable for official documentation.

Can paper quality affect a document's significance?

Yes, higher quality paper is often used for more important documents to ensure durability and better presentation.

What is the difference between a document and a file?

A document is a record, while a file is a collection of documents or data stored together.

How can I ensure my document's authenticity?

Use official channels, follow legal guidelines, and possibly notarize the document.

Share Your Discovery

Share via Social Media
Embed This Content
Embed Code
Share Directly via Messenger
Link
Previous Comparison
Bag vs. Baggy
Next Comparison
Pepsin vs. Pepsinogen

Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

Popular Comparisons

Trending Comparisons

New Comparisons

Trending Terms