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Demise vs. Devise — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 28, 2024
Demise refers to the end or death of something, while devise involves planning or inventing.
Demise vs. Devise — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Demise and Devise

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Key Differences

Demise is often used to describe the end or termination of something, particularly in formal contexts such as the death of a person, the end of an era, or the dissolution of an entity. On the other hand, devise is a verb that involves creating, planning, or inventing something with care or ingenuity.
While the demise is about endings, devise is about beginnings or the creation of something new. This fundamental difference highlights the contrasting nature of the two terms, one focusing on termination and the other on creation.
In legal terms, demise can also refer to the conveyance of property, especially by lease, but this meaning is less commonly encountered in everyday language. Conversely, to devise in a legal context means to bequeath property by will, showing that both terms can have specialized meanings within the legal domain.
In terms of usage, demise is more passive, often describing an event that has happened or will happen, sometimes beyond one's control. Devise, however, implies active engagement in the process of creation or planning, showcasing an element of control and intention.

Comparison Chart

Definition

The end or death of something
To plan or invent something
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Nature

Often passive and final
Active and creative

Context

Endings, death, dissolution
Creation, planning, invention

Usage in Law

Conveyance of property by lease; death
Bequeathal of property by will

Implication

Termination, conclusion
Ingenuity, formulation of plans

Compare with Definitions

Demise

A term for the end of a period or era.
The demise of the dinosaurs marked a major shift in Earth's history.

Devise

To come up with a plan or idea.
The team devised a marketing strategy to increase sales.

Demise

Legal term for transmission of an estate.
His will detailed the demise of his assets to his children.

Devise

To plan or invent by careful thought.
She devised a method to clean water using solar power.

Demise

The conveyance of property, especially by lease.
The demise of the estate was documented in the contract.

Devise

To formulate or conceive something.
The author devised a complex plot for the novel.

Demise

The end or failure of an enterprise or institution.
The company's rapid demise was unexpected.

Devise

To leave real estate to someone in a will.
He devised his entire estate to his niece.

Demise

Demise is an Anglo-Norman legal term (from French démettre, from Latin dimittere, to send away) for the transfer of an estate, especially by lease. It has an operative effect in a lease, implying a covenant "for quiet enjoyment."The phrase "demise of the Crown" is used in English law to signify the immediate transfer of the sovereignty, with all its attributes and prerogatives, to the successor without any interregnum in accordance with the maxim "the Crown never dies." At common law the death of the sovereign eo facto dissolved Parliament, but this was abolished by the Representation of the People Act 1867.

Devise

To create a device or system.
They devised a new app to help with time management.

Demise

Death.

Devise

To form, plan, or arrange in the mind; design or contrive
Devised a new system for handling mail orders.

Demise

The end of existence or activity; termination
The demise of the streetcar.

Devise

(Law) To transmit or give (real property) by will.

Demise

(Law) Transfer of an estate by lease or will.

Devise

(Archaic) To suppose; imagine.

Demise

The transfer of a ruler's authority by death or abdication.

Devise

The act of transmitting or giving real property by will.

Demise

(Law) To transfer (an estate) by will or lease.

Devise

The property or lands so transmitted or given.

Demise

To transfer (sovereignty) by abdication or will.

Devise

A will or clause in a will transmitting or giving real property.

Demise

(Law) To be transferred by will or descent
The land demised to a charitable institution.

Devise

(transitive) To use one’s intellect to plan or design (something).
To devise an argument; to devise a machine, or a new system of writing

Demise

To die.

Devise

(transitive) To leave (property) in a will.

Demise

(legal) The conveyance or transfer of an estate, either in fee for life or for years, most commonly the latter.

Devise

To form a scheme; to lay a plan; to contrive; to consider.

Demise

Transmission by formal act or conveyance to an heir or successor; transference; especially, the transfer or transmission of the crown or royal authority to a successor.

Devise

To plan or scheme for; to plot to obtain.

Demise

(countable) Death.

Devise

(obsolete) To imagine; to guess.

Demise

(countable) The end of something, in a negative sense; downfall.
The lack of funding ultimately led to the project's demise.

Devise

The act of leaving real property in a will.

Demise

To give.

Devise

Such a will, or a clause in such a will.

Demise

To convey, as by will or lease.

Devise

The real property left in such a will.

Demise

To transmit by inheritance.

Devise

Design, devising.

Demise

To pass by inheritance.

Devise

To form in the mind by new combinations of ideas, new applications of principles, or new arrangement of parts; to formulate by thought; to contrive; to excogitate; to invent; to plan; to scheme; as, to devise an engine, a new mode of writing, a plan of defense, or an argument.
To devise curious works.
Devising schemes to realize his ambitious views.

Demise

(intransitive) To die.

Devise

To plan or scheme for; to purpose to obtain.
For wisdom is most riches; fools thereforeThey are which fortunes do by vows devise.

Demise

Transmission by formal act or conveyance to an heir or successor; transference; especially, the transfer or transmission of the crown or royal authority to a successor.

Devise

To say; to relate; to describe.

Demise

The decease of a royal or princely person; hence, also, the death of any illustrious person.
After the demise of the Queen [of George II.], in 1737, they [drawing- rooms] were held but twice a week.

Devise

To imagine; to guess.

Demise

The conveyance or transfer of an estate, either in fee for life or for years, most commonly the latter.

Devise

To give by will; - used of real estate; formerly, also, of chattels.

Demise

To transfer or transmit by succession or inheritance; to grant or bestow by will; to bequeath.
What honorCanst thou demise to any child of mine?

Devise

To form a scheme; to lay a plan; to contrive; to consider.
I thought, devised, and Pallas heard my prayer.

Demise

To convey; to give.
His soul is at his conception demised to him.

Devise

The act of giving or disposing of real estate by will; - sometimes improperly applied to a bequest of personal estate.

Demise

To convey, as an estate, by lease; to lease.

Devise

A will or testament, conveying real estate; the clause of a will making a gift of real property.
Fines upon devises were still exacted.

Devise

Property devised, or given by will.

Devise

Device. See Device.

Devise

A will disposing of real property

Devise

(law) a gift of real property by will

Devise

Come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or priciple) after a mental effort;
Excogitate a way to measure the speed of light

Devise

Arrange by systematic planning and united effort;
Machinate a plot
Organize a strike
Devise a plan to take over the director's office

Devise

Give by will, especially real property

Common Curiosities

What is the primary difference between demise and devise?

Demise refers to the end or death of something, while devise involves planning or inventing something.

Is devise always related to tangible creations?

No, devise can refer to the creation of plans, strategies, or ideas, not just tangible items.

How does the legal meaning of demise differ from its common usage?

Legally, demise can mean the conveyance of property by lease, which is more specific than its general use related to death or ending.

Can someone devise something accidentally?

Generally, to devise something implies intentional planning or invention, so it’s less about accidents and more about deliberate action.

Why is the understanding of demise important in history?

Understanding the demise of civilizations, figures, or periods helps historians interpret shifts in historical and cultural contexts.

Can demise be used in a positive context?

Typically, demise is used in a neutral or negative context, as it refers to endings or death.

How does culture influence what people devise?

Cultural backgrounds, needs, and values significantly influence the kinds of solutions, inventions, or plans that people devise.

What happens to a devised property if the will is contested?

If a will is contested, the disposition of the devised property might be delayed or altered based on court rulings.

What skills are important for devising something?

Creativity, problem-solving, and strategic thinking are crucial for devising effective plans or inventions.

Can the term demise apply to concepts or ideas?

Yes, demise can also refer to the end or fall out of favor of concepts, ideas, or ways of thinking.

What role does technology play in what people devise today?

Technology expands the possibilities for invention, allowing for more complex, efficient, and innovative solutions to problems.

Is a devise in legal terms the same as a legacy?

A devise specifically refers to the bequeathal of real property in a will, whereas a legacy can refer to money or personal property bequeathed.

How does one start the process of devising a plan?

It typically starts with identifying a goal or problem, followed by brainstorming and research to create a viable solution.

Can an organization have a demise?

Yes, organizations can have a demise, referring to their dissolution, closure, or significant decline.

Can demise be prevented or delayed?

In some contexts, such as businesses or health, strategic actions can delay demise, but it often involves addressing fundamental issues.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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