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Characteristic vs. Nature — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on August 23, 2023
Characteristic refers to a distinguishing quality or feature. Nature pertains to the inherent or fundamental qualities of something.
Characteristic vs. Nature — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Characteristic and Nature

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Key Differences

Characteristic is a term often used to describe a specific quality or attribute that sets something or someone apart. It's like a unique identifier or a trait that can be measured or observed. On the other hand, nature encompasses the inherent properties or essence of an entity. It is broader and delves into the very essence or foundation of a being or thing.
Nature, as a term, doesn't just indicate the features or attributes that are visible or measurable. It is an all-encompassing term that denotes the inherent qualities, disposition, or essence of something. Think of it as the blueprint or the DNA of an entity. In contrast, characteristic focuses on specific attributes. For instance, while nature would address the overall disposition of a dog as loyal and loving, characteristic would focus on the dog's specific trait like its bark or fur texture.
When we use the term characteristic, we are often pointing towards specific attributes that can be isolated and described. A characteristic is a way to differentiate one entity from another based on these attributes. Nature, conversely, is holistic. It deals with the core essence or intrinsic qualities that make an entity what it fundamentally is.
In the world of objects and beings, nature and characteristic work in tandem. The nature of an entity provides a foundational platform upon which specific characteristics stand out. For example, humans by nature are social creatures. This nature provides the context within which individual characteristics such as extroversion or introversion stand out.

Comparison Chart

Definition

A specific quality or trait of an entity.
Inherent or essential qualities of an entity.
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Scope

Narrower, focusing on individual attributes.
Broader, encompassing the essence of a thing.

Usage

Used to differentiate based on attributes.
Used to describe fundamental properties.

Context

Can be variable or changeable.
Generally consistent or inherent.

Example

The blue color of the sky.
The essence of humanity.

Compare with Definitions

Characteristic

A feature that is typical of someone or something.
The spicy flavor is a characteristic of this dish.

Nature

The inherent qualities or essence of something.
The nature of fire is to burn.

Characteristic

A defining trait or quality.
His persistent attitude is a characteristic of his determination.

Nature

The complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions;
It is his nature to help others

Characteristic

An attribute that distinguishes an entity.
The characteristic melody of the song made it instantly recognizable.

Nature

The basic character or disposition of a person or thing.
It's in his nature to help others in need.

Characteristic

Being a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing; distinctive
Heard my friend's characteristic laugh.
The stripes that are characteristic of the zebra.

Nature

A product of the body's physical form, especially semen and vaginal fluids, menstrual fluid, and (obsolete) feces.

Characteristic

A notable attribute or distinction.
The intricate patterns are a characteristic of this artist's paintings.

Nature

The personified sum and order of causes and effects; the powers which produce existing phenomena, whether in the total or in detail; the agencies which carry on the processes of creation or of being; - often conceived of as a single and separate entity, embodying the total of all finite agencies and forces as disconnected from a creating or ordering intelligence; as, produced by nature; the forces of nature.
I oft admireHow Nature, wise and frugal, could commitSuch disproportions.

Characteristic

(nautical) The distinguishing features of a navigational light on a lighthouse etc by which it can be identified (colour, pattern of flashes etc.).

Nature

The world of living things and the outdoors
Spent the day enjoying nature.

Characteristic

A distinguishing trait, quality, or property; an element of character; that which characterized.
The characteristics of a true critic.

Nature

Heredity
Behavior more influenced by nature than nurture.

Characteristic

The integral part (whether positive or negative) of a logarithm.

Nature

A requirement or powerful impulse of the body's physical form, especially

Characteristic

A distinguishing quality

Nature

(obsolete) To endow with natural qualities.

Characteristic

The integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2

Nature

Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, material world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general.

Characteristic

Any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions

Nature

The phenomena of the physical world collectively, including plants, animals, the landscape, and other features and products of the earth, as opposed to humans or human creations
The breathtaking beauty of nature

Characteristic

Typical or distinctive;
Heard my friend's characteristic laugh
Red and gold are the characteristic colors of autumn
Stripes characteristic of the zebra

Nature

The basic or inherent features, character, or qualities of something
Helping them to realize the nature of their problems
There are a lot of other documents of that nature

Characteristic

Typical of a particular person, place, or thing
He began with a characteristic attack on extremism

Nature

The material world and its phenomena
Scientists analyzing nature.

Characteristic

A feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify them
Certain defining characteristics of the school emerge from the study

Nature

The forces and processes that produce and control these phenomena
The balance of nature.

Characteristic

The whole number or integral part of a logarithm, which gives the order of magnitude of the original number.

Nature

A primitive state of existence, untouched and uninfluenced by civilization or social constraints
When people lived in a state of nature.

Characteristic

A feature that helps to identify, tell apart, or describe recognizably; a distinguishing mark or trait.

Nature

The basic character or qualities of humanity
It is only human nature to worry about the future.

Characteristic

(Mathematics) The integral part of a logarithm as distinguished from the mantissa
The characteristic of the logarithm 6.3214 is 6.

Nature

The fundamental character or disposition of a person; temperament
A man of an irascible nature.

Characteristic

(Mathematics) The least number of times the multiplicative identity in a ring needs to be added to itself to reach the additive identity, or, if the additive identity is never reached, zero. The integers have a characteristic of zero; the integers modulo 12 have a characteristic of 12.

Nature

The set of inherent characteristics or properties that distinguish something
Trying to determine the nature of a newly discovered phenomenon.

Characteristic

Being a distinguishing feature of a person or thing.

Nature

A kind or sort
Confidences of a personal nature.

Characteristic

A distinguishing feature of a person or thing.

Nature

The processes and functions of the body, as in healing
The doctor decided not to do anything and let nature take its course.

Characteristic

(mathematics) The integer part of a logarithm.

Nature

The way things are, the totality of all things in the physical universe and their order, especially the physical world in contrast to spiritual realms and flora and fauna as distinct from human conventions, art, and technology.
Nature doesn't lie.
The laws of nature are written in the language of mathematics.
Tectonic activity is part of nature, so there's no way to stop earthquakes.

Characteristic

For a given field or ring, a natural number that is either the smallest positive number n such that n instances of the multiplicative identity (1) summed together yield the additive identity (0) or, if no such number exists, the number 0.
The characteristic of a field, if non-zero, must be a prime number.

Nature

The particular way someone or something is, especially

Characteristic

Pertaining to, or serving to constitute, the character; showing the character, or distinctive qualities or traits, of a person or thing; peculiar; distinctive.
Characteristic clearness of temper.

Nature

The essential or innate characteristics of a person or thing which will always tend to manifest, especially in contrast to specific contexts, reason, religious duty, upbringing, and personal pretense or effort.
It's not in my nature to steal.
You can't help feeling that way. It's human nature.
Power corrupts. That's just the nature of the beast.

Characteristic

A prominent aspect of something;
The map showed roads and other features
Generosity is one of his best characteristics

Nature

The distinguishing characteristic of a person or thing, understood as its general class, sort, type, etc.
What was the nature of your relationship with the deceased?
The best medium might be petroleum, liquified gas, or something of that nature.

Characteristic

An individual quality that makes one stand out.
Her laughter is a characteristic that everyone loves.

Nature

Synonym of caliber: the class of a gun.

Nature

The vital functions or strength of someone or something, especially as requiring nourishment or careful maintenance or (medicine) as a force of regeneration without special treatment.

Nature

The need to urinate and defecate.
I hear the call of nature.

Nature

Sexual desire.

Nature

Spontaneous love, affection, or reverence, especially between parent and child.

Nature

A part of the body's physical form, especially (obsolete) the female genitalia.

Nature

The existing system of things; the universe of matter, energy, time and space; the physical world; all of creation. Contrasted with the world of mankind, with its mental and social phenomena.
But looks through nature up to nature's God.
When, in the course of human Events, it becomes necessary for one People to dissolve the Political Bonds which have connected them with another, ans to assume among the powers of the earth the separate and equal Station which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a decent Respect to the Opinions of Mankind requires that they should declare the causes that impel them to the Separation.
Nature has caprices which art can not imitate.

Nature

The established or regular course of things; usual order of events; connection of cause and effect.

Nature

Conformity to that which is natural, as distinguished from that which is artificial, or forced, or remote from actual experience.
One touch of nature makes the whole world kin.

Nature

The sum of qualities and attributes which make a person or thing what it is, as distinct from others; native character; inherent or essential qualities or attributes; peculiar constitution or quality of being.
Thou, therefore, whom thou only canst redeem,Their nature also to thy nature join,And be thyself man among men on earth.

Nature

Kind, sort; character; quality.
A dispute of this nature caused mischief.

Nature

Physical constitution or existence; the vital powers; the natural life.
Oppressed nature sleeps.

Nature

Natural affection or reverence.
Have we not seenThe murdering son ascend his parent's bed,Through violated nature force his way?

Nature

Constitution or quality of mind or character.
A born devil, on whose natureNurture can never stick.
That reverence which is due to a superior nature.

Nature

To endow with natural qualities.
He [God] which natureth every kind.

Nature

The essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized;
It is the nature of fire to burn
The true nature of jealousy

Nature

A causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe;
The laws of nature
Nature has seen to it that men are stronger than women

Nature

The natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.;
They tried to preserve nature as they found it

Nature

A particular type of thing;
Problems of this type are very difficult to solve
He's interested in trains and things of that nature
Matters of a personal nature

Nature

The physical world, including plants, animals, and landscapes.
We went on a hike to enjoy the beauty of nature.

Nature

The fundamental qualities of something, especially when seen as independent of human influence.
The nature of this substance is still unknown to scientists.

Nature

An innate or intrinsic quality.
Generosity seems to be a part of her nature.

Common Curiosities

What is a characteristic?

A characteristic is a specific quality or attribute that differentiates an entity from others.

How does nature differ from characteristic?

Nature pertains to the inherent or fundamental qualities of something, while characteristic refers to a specific distinguishing feature or trait.

Can a characteristic change over time?

Yes, characteristics can evolve or change based on environment, experience, or other factors.

Is nature always fixed and unchangeable?

While some aspects of nature can be consistent, nature can also evolve or change under specific influences or conditions.

How do I identify the characteristics of an object or individual?

Characteristics can be identified through observation, measurement, or comparison with other entities.

How are characteristic and nature used in science?

In science, characteristics can refer to observable traits or features, while nature often pertains to the inherent properties or behaviors of an entity.

Are all characteristics visible or tangible?

No, characteristics can be both tangible, like color or size, and intangible, like temperament or mood.

What does it mean when we refer to human nature?

Human nature refers to the inherent qualities, instincts, and behaviors shared by all humans regardless of individual differences.

Can something have multiple characteristics?

Yes, an entity can possess multiple characteristics that define or describe it in various ways.

Does the term "nature" only refer to the outdoors and wildlife?

While nature can refer to the physical world and wildlife, it also denotes the inherent qualities or essence of an entity.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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