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Bride vs. Bridegroom — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Urooj Arif — Updated on March 10, 2024
"Bride refers to a woman on her wedding day, engaged in marrying, while Bridegroom, a man on his wedding day, is set to marry the Bride."
Bride vs. Bridegroom — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Bride and Bridegroom

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Key Differences

A bride is traditionally recognized as a woman on her wedding day or during the period leading up to her marriage. She is often the focal point of wedding preparations and ceremonies. On the other hand, the bridegroom, or groom as he is more commonly known, is the man who is engaged to be married and stands alongside the bride during the wedding ceremonies.
The term bride has its origins in Old English, symbolizing a woman who is about to be married or has just been married. It is a term filled with cultural and societal expectations, often associated with the role of women in marriage ceremonies across various cultures. Whereas the term bridegroom comes from the Old English 'brydguma,' which combines 'bride' and 'man,' reflecting his role as the man of the wedding.
In many cultures, the bride is adorned in special attire, which may include gowns, veils, and other accessories that signify purity, beauty, and her transition into married life. The bridegroom, while also dressing formally, often wears attire that is less symbolically loaded but signifies his role in the ceremony and his commitment to the marriage.
Wedding traditions surrounding the bride and bridegroom vary greatly across different cultures. For the bride, rituals may focus on beauty, preparation, and transition, highlighting her move from one phase of life to another. The bridegroom's traditions might emphasize his responsibilities, strength, and readiness to support a family.
The roles and expectations of brides and bridegrooms have evolved over time, reflecting changes in societal norms regarding marriage, gender roles, and individuality. While traditional roles persist in many cultures, contemporary weddings often see both parties actively participating in the planning and decision-making processes, reflecting a partnership approach to marriage.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A woman on her wedding day or in marriage contexts.
A man on his wedding day or in marriage contexts.

Attire

Typically involves gowns, veils, and ceremonial accessories.
Often wears a suit, tuxedo, or traditional attire.

Role in Wedding

Central to many wedding traditions and rituals.
Accompanies the bride, with specific roles in the ceremony.

Cultural Symbolism

Symbolizes beauty, purity, and transition.
Represents strength, responsibility, and commitment.

Evolution

Roles and expectations are evolving with societal changes.
Roles are becoming more flexible and partnership-oriented.

Compare with Definitions

Bride

Symbolizes transition into a new life phase.
As a bride, she felt a mix of excitement and nervousness.

Bridegroom

A man who is about to be married or has just been married.
The bridegroom waited nervously at the altar.

Bride

Traditionally, the focus of matrimonial celebrations.
The bride and her bridal party entered the venue with grace.

Bridegroom

Shares in the planning and execution of the wedding.
The bridegroom was deeply involved in selecting the wedding venue.

Bride

A woman who is about to get married or has just been married.
The bride looked stunning in her white gown.

Bridegroom

Plays a key role in the wedding, often involving specific duties.
The bridegroom gave a heartfelt speech at the reception.

Bride

Often central in wedding ceremonies and preparations.
The bride chose a floral theme for the wedding.

Bridegroom

Represents commitment and readiness to start a family.
The bridegroom proudly wore a custom suit for the occasion.

Bride

Receives gifts and blessings for her new journey.
Guests showered the bride with gifts at the bridal shower.

Bridegroom

Participates in cultural rituals signifying strength and protection.
The bridegroom carried the bride over the threshold.

Bride

A bride is a woman who is about to be married or who is newlywed. When marrying, the bride's future spouse, (if male) is usually referred to as the bridegroom or just groom.

Bridegroom

A bridegroom (often shortened to groom) is a man who is about to be married or who is newlywed. When marrying, the bridegroom's future spouse (if female) is usually referred to as the bride.

Bride

A woman who is about to be married or has recently been married.

Bridegroom

A man who is about to be married or has recently been married.

Bride

A woman in the context of her own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married.

Bridegroom

A man in the context of his own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married.

Bride

An object ardently loved.

Bridegroom

A man newly married, or just about to be married.

Bride

An individual loop or other device connecting the patterns in lacework

Bridegroom

A man who has recently been married

Bride

(obsolete) to make a bride of

Bridegroom

A man participant in his own marriage ceremony

Bride

A woman newly married, or about to be married.
Has by his own experience triedHow much the wife is dearer than the bride.
I will show thee the bride, the Lamb's wife.

Bride

Fig.: An object ardently loved.

Bride

To make a bride of.

Bride

A woman who has recently been married

Bride

Irish abbess; a patron saint of Ireland (453-523)

Bride

A woman participant in her own marriage ceremony

Common Curiosities

What distinguishes a bride from a bridegroom?

The bride is the woman getting married, while the bridegroom is the man getting married, each with distinct roles in the wedding.

Are the roles of brides and bridegrooms the same across cultures?

Roles vary significantly across cultures, though traditionally, brides are central to ceremonies, and bridegrooms support them.

Can attire differentiate between a bride and a bridegroom?

Yes, brides typically wear gowns or dresses, and bridegrooms wear suits or tuxedos, though cultural variations exist.

What is the significance of the bridegroom carrying the bride over the threshold?

This tradition symbolizes the bridegroom's strength and the start of the couple's new life together, though its popularity varies.

What are some common traditions for brides and bridegrooms?

Traditions for brides can include bridal showers and wearing veils, while bridegrooms might have bachelor parties and perform specific ceremony roles.

Do bridegrooms have specific attire requirements?

Specific requirements vary, but it's customary for bridegrooms to dress formally, often in a suit or tuxedo, depending on the wedding's style.

Do brides always wear white?

While white is traditional in many cultures for brides, various colors are worn worldwide, depending on cultural and personal preferences.

Is it common for bridegrooms to participate in wedding planning?

Yes, it's increasingly common for bridegrooms to be actively involved in planning the wedding, reflecting a more egalitarian approach to marriage.

Can the terms bride and bridegroom be used outside of weddings?

Generally, these terms are specifically related to weddings and the context of marriage.

How do modern weddings challenge traditional roles of brides and bridegrooms?

Modern weddings often feature more equal roles, with both parties sharing responsibilities and breaking away from traditional gender norms.

How have societal changes affected the roles of brides and bridegrooms?

Societal changes have led to more flexible and partnership-oriented roles for both brides and bridegrooms in weddings.

What's a bachelor party?

A bachelor party is a celebration for the bridegroom before the wedding, often involving close friends and family.

Why do brides wear veils?

Veils have various symbolic meanings, including purity, modesty, and protection, though many brides today choose them for style.

Is the bride always the center of attention at weddings?

While traditionally the bride has been the focal point, modern weddings often emphasize celebrating both individuals equally.

What is a bridal party?

A bridal party consists of close friends and family who support the bride (and sometimes the bridegroom) in the lead-up to and during the wedding.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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