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Attic vs. Cockloft — What's the Difference?

By Urooj Arif & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 1, 2024
An attic is a space found directly below the pitched roof of a house or building, often used for storage or living space, while a cockloft is a small, often cramped loft or attic, typically between ceiling of the top floor and the roof used for storage.
Attic vs. Cockloft — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Attic and Cockloft

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Key Differences

The attic serves as a significant area within a structure, potentially spanning the entire footprint of the building below the roof. It can be finished or unfinished and is accessible for various uses, including storage, living space, or housing mechanical equipment. In contrast, a cockloft is a specific type of attic space, usually smaller and less accessible, often found in older or specific architectural styles. It is mainly used for storage due to its limited size and accessibility.
Attics can be designed with windows and ventilation, making them suitable for conversion into bedrooms, offices, or recreational spaces. These areas may also contain insulation materials to help regulate the temperature of the living spaces below. Conversely, cocklofts are rarely designed for frequent access or occupancy, lacking features like windows or proper stairs, and are more prone to be poorly ventilated, making them unsuitable for regular use.
While attics are considered an integral part of a home's architecture, offering additional square footage for various purposes, cocklofts are often an afterthought, utilized out of necessity rather than desire. The accessibility of attics, potentially through staircases or ladder systems, contrasts with the typically more challenging access to cocklofts, which might require removal of a ceiling panel or access through a small hatch.
In terms of utility and enhancement potential, attics offer homeowners the opportunity to increase their living space or home value through renovation and finishing. Meanwhile, cocklofts remain limited in their utility, primarily serving as a place for infrequent storage due to their constrained space and access difficulties.
Both attic and cockloft spaces can play roles in the thermal insulation of a building. However, attics, with their larger volume and potential for better ventilation, can more effectively contribute to the energy efficiency of a home when properly insulated and maintained. Cocklofts, with their restricted space, may require special considerations for insulation and ventilation to prevent issues like moisture accumulation or heat build-up.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Space under the roof used for storage or living
Small, cramped loft space, typically for storage

Size & Accessibility

Often spacious, accessible for various uses
Smaller, less accessible, mainly for storage

Use

Storage, living space, mechanical equipment
Primarily storage

Features

May have windows, ventilation, stairs
Often lacks windows, proper ventilation, easy access

Potential

Can be converted into living or recreational space
Limited use due to size and accessibility

Thermal Insulation

Plays a significant role in home's energy efficiency
Limited impact, requires careful insulation

Renovation Potential

High, can add value to the home
Low, mainly due to access and space limitations

Compare with Definitions

Attic

A space located directly below the roof, used for various purposes.
They converted their attic into a cozy home office.

Cockloft

A small, cramped loft space, often between the top floor ceiling and roof.
The old house’s cockloft was filled with antique trunks.

Attic

Accessible by stairs or ladder, used for storage or additional rooms.
Their attic holds decades of family memorabilia.

Cockloft

Primarily used for storage due to limited space and accessibility.
They stored their winter gear in the cockloft.

Attic

Can be finished or unfinished, with potential for renovation.
They plan to finish the attic to add another bedroom.

Cockloft

Rarely designed for occupancy, lacking features like windows.
The cockloft was too cramped and dark to be used as a room.

Attic

Plays a role in the building's thermal insulation.
Insulating the attic reduced their heating costs significantly.

Cockloft

Access typically requires going through a small hatch.
Accessing the cockloft requires a ladder and some maneuvering.

Attic

Often spanning the entire footprint of the building, suitable for living space.
The attic room offers a panoramic view of the city.

Cockloft

Limited in utility, often overlooked in renovation plans.
They considered the cockloft too small to be turned into living space.

Attic

An attic (sometimes referred to as a loft) is a space found directly below the pitched roof of a house or other building; an attic may also be called a sky parlor or a garret. Because attics fill the space between the ceiling of the top floor of a building and the slanted roof, they are known for being awkwardly shaped spaces with exposed rafters and difficult-to-reach corners.

Cockloft

A small loft, garret, or attic.

Attic

A story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house.

Cockloft

A small attic or garret

Attic

A low wall or story above the cornice of a classical façade.

Cockloft

An upper loft; a garret; the highest room in a building.

Attic

The ancient Greek dialect of Attica, in which the bulk of classical Greek literature is written.

Cockloft

A small loft or garret

Attic

Of, relating to, or characteristic of ancient Attica, Athens, or the Athenians.

Attic

Characterized by purity, simplicity, and elegant wit
Attic prose.

Attic

The space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building, generally used for storage or habitation.
We went up to the attic to look for the boxes containing our childhood keepsakes.

Attic

(slang) A person's head or brain.

Attic

Of or pertaining to Attica, in Greece, or to Athens, its principal city; marked by such qualities as were characteristic of the Athenians; classical; refined.

Attic

A low story above the main order or orders of a facade, in the classical styles; - a term introduced in the 17th century. Hence:

Attic

An Athenian; an Athenian author.

Attic

Floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

Attic

The dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens

Attic

Informal terms for a human head

Attic

(architecture) a low wall at the top of the entablature; hides the roof

Attic

Of or relating to Attica or its inhabitants or to the dialect spoken in Athens in classical times;
Attic Greek

Common Curiosities

Can an attic be converted into a living space?

Yes, attics can be converted into bedrooms, offices, or other living spaces, provided they have adequate access, ventilation, and meet building codes.

What are the benefits of insulating an attic?

Insulating an attic can improve a home's energy efficiency, reduce heating and cooling costs, and enhance the comfort of living spaces below.

Do attics and cocklofts require ventilation?

Yes, both spaces require proper ventilation to prevent moisture buildup and regulate temperature, though the specific needs and implementations may differ.

What is an attic?

An attic is a space found below the roof of a house or building, used for storage, living space, or housing mechanical equipment.

Is it common to have a cockloft in new buildings?

Cocklofts are more commonly found in older buildings or those with specific architectural styles rather than in modern construction, which may prioritize more accessible and usable attic spaces.

Why might homeowners choose to insulate their cockloft?

Insulating a cockloft can help in reducing heat loss, improving energy efficiency, and maintaining a more stable temperature in the living spaces below.

Why is a cockloft primarily used for storage?

Due to its small size, cramped space, and limited accessibility, a cockloft is most suitable for storage rather than frequent use or occupancy.

How can one improve the accessibility of a cockloft?

Improving accessibility may involve adding a permanent ladder or staircase, enlarging the access hatch, or modifying the structural layout.

How does a cockloft differ from an attic?

A cockloft is a type of attic, typically smaller and less accessible, often used for storage and found between the ceiling of the top floor and the roof.

What considerations should be made for attic renovation?

Considerations include structural integrity, ventilation, insulation, access, and compliance with local building codes and regulations.

How can one access a cockloft?

Access to a cockloft is typically through a small hatch in the ceiling, which may require a ladder and some maneuvering to navigate.

What role does an attic play in a building's design?

Beyond storage or living space, an attic can contribute to a building's aesthetic, structural integrity, and thermal insulation.

Can a cockloft be converted into usable space?

While challenging due to space and access limitations, it may be possible to convert a cockloft into usable space with significant modifications.

Are there legal requirements for converting an attic?

Yes, converting an attic into living space typically requires adherence to building codes, including requirements for access, ceiling height, and emergency egress.

What are the challenges of maintaining a cockloft?

Challenges include limited access for inspection and maintenance, potential for pests, and difficulties in insulating and ventilating the space.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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