Ask Difference

Text vs. Test — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 22, 2024
Text refers to written words, often conveying information or narrative, while a test is an assessment or examination to evaluate knowledge or performance.
Text vs. Test — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Text and Test

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Key Differences

Text is a collection of written words used in books, articles, and documents to communicate ideas, tell stories, or provide information. On the other hand, a test is a method of assessing a person's knowledge, abilities, or skills, typically in an educational or professional context.
Text can include literary compositions, data descriptions, and any other form of written communication, often intended for reading and interpretation. Whereas, tests are structured evaluations that require responses to specific questions or tasks designed to measure competency or understanding.
The purpose of text is primarily to convey messages, entertain, or inform a reader, utilizing language as a tool for expression and communication. Conversely, the purpose of a test is to gauge understanding, proficiency, or performance, often resulting in a score or evaluation that provides feedback on one's abilities.
Text is crafted by authors, journalists, or content creators, who use their command of language to shape information and narratives. On the other hand, tests are usually created by educators, trainers, or evaluators who design questions to assess specific criteria or standards.
The interpretation of text can vary widely among readers based on their perspectives, cultural backgrounds, and personal experiences. In contrast, tests are designed to have definitive answers that objectively measure the taker's response against preset criteria or standards.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Written words forming documents, books, etc.
Examination to assess skills or knowledge.

Purpose

To communicate information, tell stories, or entertain.
To evaluate understanding or abilities.

Creation

Crafted by authors or writers.
Designed by educators or evaluators.

Interpretation

Subjective, varies by reader.
Objective, based on preset criteria.

Outcome

Reader's enhanced knowledge or enjoyment.
Quantitative or qualitative assessment of performance.

Compare with Definitions

Text

Data in written form used for communication.
The legal text was complex and required careful analysis.

Test

A procedure intended to establish the quality, performance, or reliability of something.
They conducted a test to determine the durability of the material.

Text

Any written or printed material as opposed to illustrations or notations.
The teacher asked the students to focus on the text and ignore the footnotes for now.

Test

A set of questions, tasks, or physical activities to assess a person's abilities.
The driver's test included a road safety component.

Text

Written words or a publication intended for reading.
She preferred the text of the original manuscript over the edited version.

Test

An examination to measure a person's knowledge, skills, or physical fitness.
The final test in the course was surprisingly difficult.

Text

A coherent set of written words that forms a book, article, or document.
The text of the novel was both engaging and thought-provoking.

Test

An event or situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something.
The emergency was a real test of their preparedness.

Text

The main body of written or printed matter on a page.
The text on the page was small but legible.

Test

A means of assessing the performance, quality, or reliability of something.
The prototype underwent numerous tests before it was finalized.

Text

A book or other written or printed work, regarded in terms of its content rather than its physical form
A text which explores pain and grief

Test

A procedure for critical evaluation; a means of determining the presence, quality, or truth of something; a trial
A test of one's eyesight.
Subjecting a hypothesis to a test.
A test of an athlete's endurance.

Text

The main body of a book or other piece of writing, as distinct from other material such as notes, appendices, and illustrations
The pictures are clear and relate well to the text

Test

A series of questions, problems, or physical responses designed to determine knowledge, intelligence, or ability.

Text

A written work chosen or set as a subject of study
Too much concentration on set texts can turn pupils against reading

Test

A basis for evaluation or judgment
"A test of democratic government is how Congress and the president work together" (Haynes Johnson).

Text

A text message
Just give us a call or send us a text

Test

(Chemistry) A physical or chemical change by which a substance may be detected or its properties ascertained.

Text

Fine, large handwriting, used especially for manuscripts.

Test

A cupel.

Text

Send (someone) a text message
If she was going to go she would have texted us

Test

A hard external covering, as that of certain amoebas, dinoflagellates, and sea urchins.

Text

The original words of something written or printed, as opposed to a paraphrase, translation, revision, or condensation.

Test

To subject to a test; try
Tested the pen by scribbling on scrap paper.
Testing job applicants.

Text

The words of a speech appearing in print.

Test

To reveal the degree of (a given quality) in someone or something by or as if by means of a test
The experiment tested the rats' ability to solve spatial problems. The long war tested the country's resolve.

Text

Words, as of a libretto, that are set to music in a composition.

Test

To identify the presence or amount of one or more substances in
Tested the water for lead.

Text

Words treated as data by a computer.

Test

To identify the amount of (a substance) in something
Tested the nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil.

Text

A text message.

Test

To ascertain the properties of
Tested the steel for hardness and tensile strength.

Text

The body of a printed work as distinct from headings and illustrative matter on a page or from front and back matter in a book.

Test

To assay (metal) in a cupel.

Text

One of the editions or forms of a written work
After examining all three manuscripts, he published a new text of the poem.

Test

To undergo a test.

Text

Something, such as a literary work or other cultural product, regarded as an object of critical analysis.

Test

To administer a test
Test for acid content.
Test for the presence of an antibody.

Text

A passage from the Scriptures or another authoritative source chosen for the subject of a discourse or cited for support in argument.

Test

To achieve a score or rating on tests
Tested high on the entrance exams.

Text

A passage from a written work used as the starting point of a discussion.

Test

To exhibit a given characteristic when subjected to a test
Test positive for the tubercle bacillus.

Text

A subject; a topic.

Test

A challenge, trial.

Text

A textbook.

Test

A cupel or cupelling hearth in which precious metals are melted for trial and refinement.

Text

To send a text message to
She texted me when she arrived at the airport.

Test

(academia) An examination, given often during the academic term.

Text

To communicate by text message
He texted that he would be late.

Test

A session in which a product, piece of equipment, or system is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc.

Text

To key or send text messages
She was texting in class and missed what was said.

Test

A Test match.

Text

A writing consisting of multiple glyphs, characters, symbols or sentences.

Test

(marine biology) The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm, e.g. sand dollars and sea urchins.

Text

A book, tome or other set of writings.

Test

(botany) Testa; seed coat.

Text

(colloquial) A brief written message transmitted between mobile phones.

Test

(obsolete) Judgment; distinction; discrimination.

Text

(computing) Data which can be interpreted as human-readable text.
Plain text

Test

(obsolete) A witness.

Text

A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.

Test

Testosterone

Text

(by extension) Anything chosen as the subject of an argument, literary composition, etc.

Test

To challenge.
Climbing the mountain tested our stamina.

Text

(printing) A style of writing in large characters; also, a kind of type used in printing.
German text

Test

To refine (gold, silver, etc.) in a test or cupel; to subject to cupellation.

Text

(transitive) To send a text message to; i.e. to transmit text using the Short Message Service (SMS), or a similar service, between communications devices, particularly mobile phones.
Just text me when you get here.
I'll text the address to you as soon as I find it.

Test

To put to the proof; to prove the truth, genuineness, or quality of by experiment, or by some principle or standard; to try.
To test the soundness of a principle
To test the validity of an argument

Text

(intransitive) To send and receive text messages.
Have you been texting all afternoon?

Test

(academics) To administer or assign an examination, often given during the academic term, to (somebody).

Text

(dated) To write in large characters, as in text hand.

Test

To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.

Text

A discourse or composition on which a note or commentary is written; the original words of an author, in distinction from a paraphrase, annotation, or commentary.

Test

(copulative) To be shown to be by test.
He tested positive for cancer.

Text

The four Gospels, by way of distinction or eminence.

Test

(chemistry) To examine or try, as by the use of some reagent.
To test a solution by litmus paper

Text

A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.
How oft, when Paul has served us with a text,Has Epictetus, Plato, Tully, preached!

Test

To attest (a document) legally, and date it.

Text

Hence, anything chosen as the subject of an argument, literary composition, or the like; topic; theme.

Test

To make a testament, or will.

Text

A style of writing in large characters; text-hand also, a kind of type used in printing; as, German text.

Test

A cupel or cupelling hearth in which precious metals are melted for trial and refinement.
Our ingots, tests, and many mo.

Text

That part of a document (printed or electronic) comprising the words, especially the main body of expository words, in contrast to the illustrations, pictures, charts, tables, or other formatted material which contain graphic elements as a major component.

Test

Examination or trial by the cupel; hence, any critical examination or decisive trial; as, to put a man's assertions to a test.

Text

Any communication composed of words.

Test

Means of trial; as, absence is a test of love.
Each test every light her muse will bear.

Text

A textbook.

Test

That with which anything is compared for proof of its genuineness; a touchstone; a standard.
Life, force, and beauty must to all impart,At once the source, and end, and test of art.

Text

To write in large characters, as in text hand.

Test

Discriminative characteristic; standard of judgment; ground of admission or exclusion.
Our test excludes your tribe from benefit.

Text

The words of something written;
There were more than a thousand words of text
They handed out the printed text of the mayor's speech
He wants to reconstruct the original text

Test

Judgment; distinction; discrimination.
Who would excel, when few can make a testBetwixt indifferent writing and the best?

Text

A passage from the Bible that is used as the subject of a sermon;
The preacher chose a text from Psalms to introduce his sermon

Test

A reaction employed to recognize or distinguish any particular substance or constituent of a compound, as the production of some characteristic precipitate; also, the reagent employed to produce such reaction; thus, the ordinary test for sulphuric acid is the production of a white insoluble precipitate of barium sulphate by means of some soluble barium salt.

Text

A book prepared for use in schools or colleges;
His economics textbook is in its tenth edition
The professor wrote the text that he assigned students to buy

Test

A set of questions to be answered or problems to be solved, used as a means to measure a person's knowledge, aptitude, skill, intelligence, etc.; in school settings, synonymous with examination or exam; as, an intelligence test. Also used attributively; as a test score, test results.
I leave him to your gracious acceptance, whose trial shall better publish his commediation.
Thy virtue, prince, has stood the test of fortune,Like purest gold, that tortured in the furnace,Comes out more bright, and brings forth all its weight.

Text

The main body of a written work (as distinct from illustrations or footnotes etc.);
Pictures made the text easier to understand

Test

A witness.
Prelates and great lords of England, who were for the more surety tests of that deed.

Test

The external hard or firm covering of many invertebrate animals.

Test

The outer integument of a seed; the episperm, or spermoderm.

Test

To refine, as gold or silver, in a test, or cupel; to subject to cupellation.

Test

To put to the proof; to prove the truth, genuineness, or quality of by experiment, or by some principle or standard; to try; as, to test the soundness of a principle; to test the validity of an argument.
Experience is the surest standard by which to test the real tendency of the existing constitution.

Test

To examine or try, as by the use of some reagent; as, to test a solution by litmus paper.

Test

To administer a test to (someone) for the purpose of ascertaining a person's knowledge or skill; especially, in academic settings, to determine how well a student has learned the subject matter of a course of instruction.

Test

To make a testament, or will.

Test

Any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc;
The test was standardized on a large sample of students

Test

The act of testing something;
In the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately
He called each flip of the coin a new trial

Test

The act of undergoing testing;
He survived the great test of battle
Candidates must compete in a trial of skill

Test

Trying something to find out about it;
A sample for ten days free trial
A trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain

Test

A set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;
When the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions

Test

A hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins

Test

Put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;
This approach has been tried with good results
Test this recipe

Test

Examine someone's knowledge of something;
The teacher tests us every week
We got quizzed on French irregular verbs

Test

Show a certain characteristic when tested;
He tested positive for HIV

Test

Achieve a certain score or rating on a test;
She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools

Test

Determine the presence or properties of (a substance)

Test

Undergo a test;
She doesn't test well

Common Curiosities

How are tests typically structured?

Tests can be structured as multiple-choice, true/false, essay, or practical tasks, depending on the assessment goals.

What is the importance of a test in education?

Tests are crucial in education as they help in assessing students' learning progress and understanding of the material.

How do authors decide on the style of text?

Authors choose their text style based on the subject matter, audience, and personal writing preference.

What differentiates text from other forms of communication?

Text is specifically written or printed words, distinct from non-verbal communication like gestures or visual media.

What is the impact of digital media on traditional text?

Digital media has expanded the forms and accessibility of text, allowing for interactive and multimedia enhancements.

How can test anxiety be managed?

Test anxiety can be managed through preparation, relaxation techniques, and positive thinking.

Can text include images?

While text primarily refers to words, it can be accompanied by images or graphics that complement the written content.

How can tests be biased?

Tests can be biased if they unfairly favor certain groups over others, based on cultural, educational, or socioeconomic backgrounds.

Is all text considered literature?

Not all text is literature; literature specifically refers to written works considered to have artistic or intellectual value.

What are common types of tests in schools?

Common types include quizzes, mid-terms, finals, standardized tests, and oral exams.

What role does text play in legal documents?

In legal documents, text is crucial as it precisely defines rights, responsibilities, and conditions that are legally binding.

How does one interpret text effectively?

Effective interpretation of text involves understanding the context, recognizing nuances, and applying critical thinking skills.

Are open-book tests less effective?

Not necessarily; open-book tests assess a different set of skills, focusing more on understanding and application rather than memorization.

What innovations are influencing modern testing methods?

Innovations like computer adaptive testing and online platforms are making tests more efficient and tailored to individual abilities.

Can the quality of text be quantified?

While subjective elements of text quality can be discussed, aspects like clarity, coherence, and grammar can be more objectively assessed.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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