Ask Difference

Tear vs. Cry — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Urooj Arif — Updated on March 21, 2024
Tear involves the physical act of shedding tears, often as a response to emotions, while crying encompasses the vocal expression of those emotions.
Tear vs. Cry — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Tear and Cry

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Key Differences

Tear is a bodily response where the lacrimal glands produce fluid, which can occur due to a variety of emotions or physical irritants. Whereas crying is often characterized by the combination of tears, sobbing, and other vocal expressions indicating distress, sadness, or even happiness.
Tears can be involuntary and a reflex action to irritation, such as dust in the eyes or cutting onions, highlighting their role in eye protection and lubrication. On the other hand, crying is usually a more complex, emotional process that involves the central nervous system and reflects a psychological state.
While tears themselves can be silent and may not always signify emotional distress, crying is generally associated with a sound or whimper, making it a more noticeable sign of emotional expression or need for assistance.
Tears can occur without crying, especially in situations of eye irritation or when someone is trying to hold back their emotions. Conversely, crying usually involves tears, but the emphasis is on the emotional outburst rather than the mere presence of tears.
In some cultures, tears are seen as a sign of genuine emotion or strength, especially in communal or supportive settings. Whereas, crying can sometimes be viewed differently, depending on cultural norms around emotional expression and the context in which it occurs.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Liquid produced by the lacrimal glands.
Vocal expression of emotions, often with tears.

Cause

Emotional response, irritation, or reflex.
Emotional distress, pain, or happiness.

Physical response

Silent, involves tear production.
Includes sobbing, whimpers, and loud sounds.

Emotional context

Not always emotional (e.g., irritation).
Primarily emotional (sadness, joy, frustration).

Social perception

Varied, sometimes seen as strength.
Cultural norms influence its acceptability.

Compare with Definitions

Tear

A drop of clear salty liquid secreted by glands in your eyes.
A tear rolled down her cheek as she waved goodbye.

Cry

An act often seeking comfort or attention.
He cried out for help in the darkness.

Tear

Varies in cause and interpretation.
A single tear can mean a multitude of things, from joy to despair.

Cry

To shed tears as a response to an emotional state.
She began to cry tears of joy.

Tear

Part of the body's natural defense mechanism.
Tears help remove irritants from the eye.

Cry

Reflects a wide range of emotions.
They cried in frustration as the news broke.

Tear

Physical response to emotion or irritation.
The smoke made tears stream from his eyes.

Cry

Vocal expressions accompanying tears.
The baby's cry could be heard across the hall.

Tear

Can be silent and not necessarily emotional.
Cutting onions brought tears to her eyes, but she wasn't sad.

Cry

Culturally and contextually influenced expression.
In some places, it's common to cry openly at weddings.

Tear

To pull apart or into pieces by force; rend.

Cry

Shed tears, typically as an expression of distress, pain, or sorrow
Don't cry—it'll be all right
You'll cry tears of joy

Tear

To cause to be pulled apart unintentionally, as by accident
Tore my pants on the barbed wire.

Cry

Shout or scream, typically to express fear, pain, or grief
The little girl fell down and cried for mummy

Tear

To lacerate (the skin, for example).

Cry

(of a bird or other animal) make a loud characteristic call
The wild birds cried out over the water

Tear

To make (an opening) in something by pulling it apart or by accident
I tore a hole in my stocking.

Cry

A loud inarticulate shout or scream expressing a powerful feeling or emotion
A cry of despair

Tear

To separate forcefully; wrench
Tore the pipe from the wall.

Cry

The loud characteristic call of a bird or other animal
The harsh cries of magpies

Tear

To divide or disrupt
Was torn between opposing choices.
A country that was torn by strife.

Cry

A pack of hounds
He kept a cry of hounds to hunt in the wilderness

Tear

To become torn
The fabric does not tear easily.

Cry

To shed tears, especially as a result of strong emotion such as grief, sorrow, pain, or joy.

Tear

To move with heedless speed; rush headlong
Tore off down the road.
Tore along the avenue.

Cry

To call loudly; shout.

Tear

To become filled with tears
The strong wind caused my eyes to tear.

Cry

To utter a characteristic sound or call. Used of an animal.

Tear

The act of tearing.

Cry

To demand or require immediate action or remedy
Grievances crying out for redress.

Tear

The result of tearing; a rip or rent
The shirt has a small tear.

Cry

To utter loudly; call out.

Tear

A great rush; a hurry.

Cry

To proclaim or announce in public
Crying one's wares in the marketplace.

Tear

(Slang) A carousal; a spree.

Cry

To bring into a particular condition by weeping
Cry oneself to sleep.

Tear

A drop of the clear salty liquid that is secreted by the lachrymal gland of the eye to lubricate the surface between the eyeball and eyelid and to wash away irritants.

Cry

(Archaic) To beg for; implore
Cry forgiveness.

Tear

Tears A profusion of this liquid spilling from the eyes and wetting the cheeks, especially as an expression of emotion.

Cry

A loud utterance of an emotion, such as fear, anger, or despair.

Tear

Tears The act of weeping
Criticism that left me in tears.

Cry

A loud exclamation; a shout or call.

Tear

A drop of a liquid or hardened fluid.

Cry

A fit of weeping
Had a good long cry.

Tear

(transitive) To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.
He tore his coat on the nail.

Cry

An urgent entreaty or appeal.

Tear

(transitive) To injure as if by pulling apart.
He has a torn ligament.
He tore some muscles in a weight-lifting accident.

Cry

A public or general demand or complaint.

Tear

(transitive) To destroy or reduce abstract unity or coherence, such as social, political or emotional.
He was torn by conflicting emotions.

Cry

A common view or general report.

Tear

(transitive) To make (an opening) with force or energy.
A piece of debris tore a tiny straight channel through the satellite.
His boss will tear him a new one when he finds out.
The artillery tore a gap in the line.

Cry

An advertising of wares by calling out
Vendors' cries at the fish market.

Tear

To remove by tearing.
Tear the coupon out of the newspaper.

Cry

A rallying call or signal
A cry to arms.

Tear

To demolish
The slums were torn down to make way for the new development.

Cry

A slogan, especially a political one.

Tear

(intransitive) To become torn, especially accidentally.
My dress has torn.

Cry

The characteristic call or utterance of an animal.

Tear

(intransitive) To move or act with great speed, energy, or violence.
He went tearing down the hill at 90 miles per hour.
The tornado lingered, tearing through town, leaving nothing upright.
He tore into the backlog of complaints.

Cry

The baying of hounds during the chase.

Tear

(intransitive) To smash or enter something with great force.
The chain shot tore into the approaching line of infantry.

Cry

A pack of hounds.

Tear

(intransitive) To produce tears.
Her eyes began to tear in the harsh wind.

Cry

(Obsolete) Clamor; outcry.

Tear

A hole or break caused by tearing.
A small tear is easy to mend, if it is on the seam.

Cry

(Obsolete) A public announcement; a proclamation.

Tear

(slang) A rampage.
To go on a tear

Cry

(intransitive) To shed tears; to weep.
That sad movie always makes me cry.

Tear

A drop of clear, salty liquid produced from the eyes by crying or irritation.
There were big tears rolling down Lisa's cheeks.
Ryan wiped the tear from the paper he was crying on.

Cry

(transitive) To utter loudly; to call out; to declare publicly.

Tear

Something in the form of a transparent drop of fluid matter; also, a solid, transparent, tear-shaped drop, as of some balsams or resins.

Cry

(ambitransitive) To shout, scream, yell.

Tear

(glass manufacture) A partially vitrified bit of clay in glass.

Cry

(intransitive) To utter inarticulate sounds, as animals do.

Tear

That which causes or accompanies tears; a lament; a dirge.

Cry

(transitive) To cause to do something, or bring to some state, by crying or weeping.
Tonight I’ll cry myself to sleep.

Tear

A drop of the limpid, saline fluid secreted, normally in small amount, by the lachrymal gland, and diffused between the eye and the eyelids to moisten the parts and facilitate their motion. Ordinarily the secretion passes through the lachrymal duct into the nose, but when it is increased by emotion or other causes, it overflows the lids.
And yet for thee ne wept she never a tear.

Cry

To make oral and public proclamation of; to notify or advertise by outcry, especially things lost or found, goods to be sold, auctioned, etc.
To cry goods

Tear

Something in the form of a transparent drop of fluid matter; also, a solid, transparent, tear-shaped drop, as of some balsams or resins.
Let Araby extol her happy coast,Her fragrant flowers, her trees with precious tears.

Cry

Hence, to publish the banns of, as for marriage.

Tear

That which causes or accompanies tears; a lament; a dirge.

Cry

A shedding of tears; the act of crying.
After we broke up, I retreated to my room for a good cry.

Tear

A partially vitrified bit of clay in glass.

Cry

A shout or scream.
I heard a cry from afar.

Tear

The act of tearing, or the state of being torn; a rent; a fissure.

Cry

Words shouted or screamed.
A battle cry

Tear

To separate by violence; to pull apart by force; to rend; to lacerate; as, to tear cloth; to tear a garment; to tear the skin or flesh.
Tear him to pieces; he's a conspirator.

Cry

A clamour or outcry.

Tear

Hence, to divide by violent measures; to disrupt; to rend; as, a party or government torn by factions.

Cry

(collectively) A group of hounds.

Tear

To rend away; to force away; to remove by force; to sunder; as, a child torn from its home.
The hand of fateHath torn thee from me.

Cry

A pack or company of people.

Tear

To pull with violence; as, to tear the hair.

Cry

(of an animal) A typical sound made by the species in question.
"Woof" is the cry of a dog, while "neigh" is the cry of a horse.

Tear

To move violently; to agitate.

Cry

A desperate or urgent request.

Tear

To divide or separate on being pulled; to be rent; as, this cloth tears easily.

Cry

(obsolete) Common report; gossip.

Tear

To move and act with turbulent violence; to rush with violence; hence, to rage; to rave.

Cry

To make a loud call or cry; to call or exclaim vehemently or earnestly; to shout; to vociferate; to proclaim; to pray; to implore.
And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried with a loud voice.
Clapping their hands, and crying with loud voice.
Hear the voice of my supplications when I cry unto thee.
The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord.
Some cried after him to return.

Tear

A drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands;
His story brought tears to her eyes

Cry

To utter lamentations; to lament audibly; to express pain, grief, or distress, by weeping and sobbing; to shed tears; to bawl, as a child.
Ye shall cry for sorrow of heart.
I could find it in my heart to disgrace my man's apparel and to cry like a woman.

Tear

An opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;
There was a rip in his pants
She had snags in her stockings

Cry

To utter inarticulate sounds, as animals.
The young ravens which cry.
In a cowslip's bell I lieThere I couch when owls do cry.

Tear

An occasion for excessive eating or drinking;
They went on a bust that lasted three days

Cry

To utter loudly; to call out; to shout; to sound abroad; to declare publicly.
All, all, cry shame against ye, yet I 'll speak.
The man . . . ran on,crying, Life! life! Eternal life!

Tear

The act of tearing;
He took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear

Cry

To cause to do something, or bring to some state, by crying or weeping; as, to cry one's self to sleep.

Tear

Separate or cause to separate abruptly;
The rope snapped
Tear the paper

Cry

To make oral and public proclamation of; to declare publicly; to notify or advertise by outcry, especially things lost or found, goods to be sold, ets.; as, to cry goods, etc.
Love is lost, and thus she cries him.

Tear

To separate or be separated by force;
Planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars

Cry

To publish the banns of, as for marriage.
I should not be surprised if they were cried in church next Sabbath.
Men of dissolute lives cry down religion, because they would not be under the restraints of it.

Tear

Move quickly and violently;
The car tore down the street
He came charging into my office

Cry

A loud utterance; especially, the inarticulate sound produced by one of the lower animals; as, the cry of hounds; the cry of wolves.

Tear

Strip of feathers;
Pull a chicken
Pluck the capon

Cry

Outcry; clamor; tumult; popular demand.
Again that cry was found to have been as unreasonable as ever.

Tear

Fill with tears or shed tears;
Her eyes were tearing

Cry

Any expression of grief, distress, etc., accompanied with tears or sobs; a loud sound, uttered in lamentation.
There shall be a great cry throughout all the land.
An infant crying in the night,An infant crying for the light;And with no language but a cry.

Cry

Loud expression of triumph or wonder or of popular acclamation or favor.
The cry went once on thee.

Cry

Importunate supplication.
O, the most piteous cry of the poor souls.

Cry

Public advertisement by outcry; proclamation, as by hawkers of their wares.
The street cries of London.

Cry

Common report; fame.
The cry goes that you shall marry her.

Cry

A word or phrase caught up by a party or faction and repeated for effect; as, the party cry of the Tories.
All now depends upon a good cry.

Cry

A pack of hounds.
A cry more tunableWas never hollaed to, nor cheered with horn.

Cry

A pack or company of persons; - in contempt.
Would not this . . . get me a fellowship in a cry of players?

Cry

The crackling noise made by block tin when it is bent back and forth.

Cry

A loud utterance; often in protest or opposition;
The speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience

Cry

A loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate);
A cry of rage
A yell of pain

Cry

A slogan used to rally support for a cause;
A cry to arms
Our watchword will be `democracy'

Cry

A fit of weeping;
Had a good cry

Cry

The characteristic utterance of an animal;
Animal cries filled the night

Cry

Utter a sudden loud cry;
She cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me

Cry

Shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain;
She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death
The girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs

Cry

Utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy;
`I won!' he exclaimed
`Help!' she cried
`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost

Cry

Proclaim or announce in public;
Before we had newspapers, a town cryer would cry the news
He cried his merchandise in the market square

Cry

Demand immediate action;
This situation is crying for attention

Cry

Utter a characteristic sound;
The cat was crying

Cry

Bring into a particular state by crying;
The little boy cried himself to sleep

Common Curiosities

Is crying different from shedding tears?

Yes, crying usually involves emotional vocal expressions along with shedding tears, while shedding tears can be a physical response without the emotional component.

Are all tears the same?

No, there are three types of tears: basal (lubricate the eyes), reflex (caused by irritants), and emotional (triggered by feelings).

Why do people cry?

People cry for various reasons, including emotional stress, happiness, pain, and as a response to physical irritants.

What is a "good cry"?

A "good cry" refers to a cathartic release of emotions, leading to a sense of relief or lightness afterward.

Why do onions make you tear up?

Onions release a chemical that turns into sulfuric acid when it comes in contact with the moisture in your eyes, causing irritation and tears.

Can you cry without tears?

Yes, crying can occur without tears, especially in cases of extreme dehydration or certain medical conditions.

Is crying good for health?

Crying can be therapeutic, helping to relieve emotional stress and foster a sense of well-being.

Can tears be controlled?

While involuntary reflex tears are hard to control, some people can manage or suppress emotional tears to an extent.

What does it mean to cry silently?

Crying silently involves shedding tears without vocal expressions, often due to intense emotion or an attempt to conceal one's emotional state.

Is it possible to run out of tears?

While you might temporarily produce fewer tears after extended crying, your body continues to produce tears as they are necessary for eye health.

Do animals cry?

Many animals produce tears for eye lubrication or to remove irritants, but crying as an emotional expression is considered unique to humans.

Does crying dehydrate you?

Yes, excessive crying can lead to dehydration, especially if not coupled with adequate fluid intake.

Why do babies cry?

Babies cry to communicate needs or discomfort, as it's their primary means of communication.

Is there a difference in the way men and women cry?

Studies suggest women may cry more frequently and intensely than men, possibly due to socialization and hormonal differences.

Can crying help you sleep?

For some, crying before sleep can lead to relaxation and help in falling asleep, likely due to emotional release.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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