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Syphon vs. Siphon — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 7, 2023
"Syphon" is an alternate spelling of "siphon," both refer to a tube used to move liquid from one level to a lower level by atmospheric pressure and gravity.
Syphon vs. Siphon — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Syphon and Siphon

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Key Differences

The words "Syphon" and "Siphon" are often used interchangeably in modern English, and both refer to a device that moves liquids from one container to another via atmospheric pressure and gravity. "Syphon" is the less common variant, while "siphon" is the more widely accepted spelling in both British and American English.
Both terms derive from the Greek word "siphon," which has been adopted into English with varying spellings over time. It's not uncommon for English to exhibit such variations in spelling, especially with terms that have been in use for centuries. "Siphon" is the preferred term in scientific and technical contexts, reflecting a trend towards standardized terminology.
However, "syphon" still appears in certain brand names and older texts, representing the historical diversity of English spelling.

Comparison Chart

Spelling

Less common variant
More common and standard variant

Usage

Seen in brand names and older texts
Preferred in modern and scientific contexts
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Recognition

May be considered outdated or less standard
Widely recognized and accepted

Etymology

An alternative derived from Greek "siphon"
Directly derived from Greek "siphon"

Preference

Used for stylistic or historical reasons
Used for clarity and modern standardization

Compare with Definitions

Syphon

A tube used historically in medicine for suction.
The nurse used a syphon to administer the feeding solution.

Siphon

To draw off or convey through a siphon.
She siphoned water from the fish tank for a partial change.

Syphon

Sometimes used in the names of businesses or products.
Syphon Filter was a popular video game.

Siphon

Figuratively, to take or transfer resources, often illicitly.
The corrupt official was found siphoning funds from the budget.

Syphon

An alternative spelling of a device for transferring liquids.
The old manual described using a syphon to empty the tank.

Siphon

A tube for transferring liquid from one level to another.
He used a siphon to transfer gasoline from the container.

Syphon

Can be a misspelling in modern contexts.
He wrote syphon but meant siphon in his report.

Siphon

The standard spelling in scientific and technical writing.
The experiment required a siphon to move the solution.

Syphon

Variant of siphon.

Siphon

A siphon (from Ancient Greek: σίφων, romanized: síphōn, "pipe, tube", also spelled nonetymologically syphon) is any of a wide variety of devices that involve the flow of liquids through tubes. In a narrower sense, the word refers particularly to a tube in an inverted "U" shape, which causes a liquid to flow upward, above the surface of a reservoir, with no pump, but powered by the fall of the liquid as it flows down the tube under the pull of gravity, then discharging at a level lower than the surface of the reservoir from which it came.

Syphon

See Syphon.

Siphon

A tube that carries a liquid from a higher level up and over a barrier and then down to a lower level, with the flow maintained by gravity and atmospheric pressure as long as the tube remains filled.

Syphon

A tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that atmospheric pressure forces the liquid through the tube

Siphon

(Zoology)A tubular organ, especially of aquatic invertebrates such as squids or clams, by which water is taken in or expelled.

Syphon

Convey, draw off, or empty by or as if by a siphon

Siphon

To draw off or convey (a liquid) through a siphon.

Syphon

A term found in older literature and texts.
The instructions mentioned a syphon, but they meant a simple tube.

Siphon

To take or transfer (something), often illicitly
Siphon money from an account.
Siphon customers from a competitor.

Siphon

To pass through a siphon.

Siphon

A bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other, in which hydrostatic pressure exerted due to the force of gravity moves liquid from one reservoir to another.

Siphon

A soda siphon.

Siphon

(zoology) A tubelike organ found in animals or elongated cell found in plants.

Siphon

(transitive) To transfer (liquid) by means of a siphon.
He used a rubber tube to siphon petrol from the car's fuel tank.

Siphon

To steal or skim off money in small amounts; to embezzle.

Siphon

A device, consisting of a pipe or tube bent so as to form two branches or legs of unequal length, by which a liquid can be transferred to a lower level, as from one vessel to another, over an intermediate elevation, by the action of the pressure of the atmosphere in forcing the liquid up the shorter branch of the pipe immersed in it, while the continued excess of weight of the liquid in the longer branch (when once filled) causes a continuous flow. The flow takes place only when the discharging extremity of the pipe ia lower than the higher liquid surface, and when no part of the pipe is higher above the surface than the same liquid will rise by atmospheric pressure; that is, about 33 feet for water, and 30 inches for mercury, near the sea level.

Siphon

One of the tubes or folds of the mantle border of a bivalve or gastropod mollusk by which water is conducted into the gill cavity. See Illust. under Mya, and Lamellibranchiata.

Siphon

A siphon bottle.

Siphon

To convey, or draw off, by means of a siphon, as a liquid from one vessel to another at a lower level.

Siphon

A tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that atmospheric pressure forces the liquid through the tube

Siphon

Convey, draw off, or empty by or as if by a siphon

Siphon

Move a liquid from one container into another by means of a siphon or a siphoning action;
Siphon gas into the tank

Siphon

A device that depends on atmospheric pressure and gravity.
The siphon stopped working once the liquid levels equalized.

Common Curiosities

Can "syphon" and "siphon" be used interchangeably?

Yes, both words have the same meaning and can be used interchangeably, though "siphon" is preferred for clarity.

Why is "siphon" more commonly used than "syphon"?

"Siphon" has become the standardized form in modern English, especially in technical contexts.

Is "syphon" considered outdated?

In some contexts, "syphon" may be considered less modern than "siphon."

Does "siphon" have a different meaning in different fields?

The basic concept of transferring liquid remains the same, but it may have specific applications in different fields.

Are there instances where "syphon" should be used over "siphon"?

"Syphon" might be used for historical accuracy or when referring to a specific brand or product name.

Will using "syphon" in writing be considered incorrect?

It's not incorrect but may be seen as less standard than "siphon."

Is it important to maintain the difference between "syphon" and "siphon"?

In formal writing, especially in technical fields, maintaining the standard "siphon" is important.

Is "syphon" a correct spelling?

Yes, "syphon" is an alternate, though less common, spelling of "siphon."

How did "siphon" get its spelling?

It comes from the Greek word "siphon" and has been adopted into English with this spelling.

Are there any technical fields where "syphon" is still preferred?

Generally, "siphon" is preferred, but some older texts or specific industries may use "syphon."

Can "siphon" also mean to take funds illicitly?

Yes, "siphon" can be used figuratively to mean taking resources, often stealthily or illegally.

How do you use "siphon" in a sentence?

"He used a siphon to drain the aquarium."

Is "syphon" a British English spelling?

No, "siphon" is the accepted spelling in both British and American English.

Do dictionaries list "syphon"?

Yes, most dictionaries list "syphon" as a variant spelling of "siphon."

What is the origin of the word "siphon"?

It originates from the Greek word "siphon," meaning pipe or tube.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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