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Synthetic vs. Polysynthetic — What's the Difference?

Synthetic vs. Polysynthetic — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Synthetic and Polysynthetic

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Synthetic

(of a substance) made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product
Synthetic rubber

Polysynthetic

Of or relating to a language such as Inuktitut or Mohawk, characterized by long, morphologically complex words with a large number of affixes that express syntactic relationships and meanings usually expressed as phrases or sentences in other languages.

Synthetic

(of a proposition) having truth or falsity determinable by recourse to experience.

Polysynthetic

Characterized by a prevalence of relatively long words containing a large number of morphemes. Typically, the morphemes are bound.

Synthetic

(of a language) characterized by the use of inflections rather than word order to express grammatical structure.
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Polysynthetic

(mineralogy) Having layers of twin crystals

Synthetic

A synthetic material or chemical, especially a textile fibre.

Polysynthetic

Characterized by polysynthesis; agglutinative.

Synthetic

Relating to, involving, or of the nature of synthesis.

Polysynthetic

Forming derivative or compound words by putting together constituents each of which expresses a single definite meaning

Synthetic

(Chemistry) Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.

Synthetic

Prepared or made artificially
Synthetic leather.

Synthetic

Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived
“counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic” (George F. Will).

Synthetic

(Linguistics) Relating to or being a language, such as Latin or Russian, that uses inflectional affixes to express syntactic relationships.

Synthetic

Logic & Philosophy Relating to or being a proposition that attributes to a subject a predicate not inherent in the subject, not following necessarily from logically true statements.

Synthetic

Of or relating to a financial instrument or investment that consists entirely of derivatives, especially swap contracts.

Synthetic

A synthetic chemical compound or material.

Synthetic

Of, or relating to synthesis.

Synthetic

(chemistry) Produced by synthesis instead of being isolated from a natural source (but may be identical to a product so obtained).

Synthetic

(medicine) Produced by synthesis, thought to have the same effect as its natural counterpart, but chemically different from it.

Synthetic

Artificial, not genuine.

Synthetic

(grammar) Pertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word (compare analytic).

Synthetic

(linguistics) Of a language, having a grammar principally dependent on the use of bound morphemes to indicate syntactic relationships (compare analytic).

Synthetic

A synthetic compound.

Synthetic

Of or pertaining to synthesis; consisting in synthesis or composition; as, the synthetic method of reasoning, as opposed to analytical.
Philosophers hasten too much from the analytic to the synthetic method; that is, they draw general conclusions from too small a number of particular observations and experiments.

Synthetic

Artificial. Cf. Synthesis, 2.

Synthetic

Comprising within itself structural or other characters which are usually found only in two or more diverse groups; - said of species, genera, and higher groups. See the Note under Comprehensive, 3.

Synthetic

A compound made artificially by chemical reactions

Synthetic

Not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially;
Man-made fibers
Synthetic leather

Synthetic

Involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis;
Limnology is essentially a synthetic science composed of elements...that extend well beyond the limits of biology

Synthetic

Systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words

Synthetic

Of a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts;
`all men are arrogant' is a synthetic proposition

Synthetic

Artificial as if portrayed in a film;
A novel with flat celluloid characters

Synthetic

Not genuine or natural;
Counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic

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