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Shadow vs. Projection — What's the Difference?

Shadow vs. Projection — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Shadow and Projection

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Shadow

A shadow is a dark (real image) area where light from a light source is blocked by an opaque object. It occupies all of the three-dimensional volume behind an object with light in front of it.

Projection

The act of projecting or the condition of being projected.

Shadow

A dark area or shape made by an object blocking rays of light.

Projection

A thing or part that extends outward beyond a prevailing line or surface
Spiky projections on top of a fence.
A projection of land along the coast.

Shadow

The darkness or diminished light caused by the blocking of a light source
The back yard is in shadow all day long.
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Projection

A plan for an anticipated course of action
“facilities [that] are vital to the projection of U.S. force ... in the Pacific” (Alan D. Romberg).

Shadow

A darker area in a picture or photograph.

Projection

A prediction or estimate of something in the future, based on present data or trends.

Shadow

Shadows The darkness following sunset.

Projection

The process of projecting an image onto a screen or other surface for viewing.

Shadow

Often shadows A darkened area of skin under the eye.

Projection

An image so projected.

Shadow

An incipient growth of beard that makes the skin look darker.

Projection

(Mathematics) The image of a geometric figure reproduced on a line, plane, or surface.

Shadow

A feeling or cause of gloom or unhappiness
The argument cast a shadow on their friendship.

Projection

A system of intersecting lines, such as the grid of a map, on which part or all of the globe or another spherical surface is represented as a plane surface.

Shadow

A nearby or adjoining region; vicinity
Grew up in the shadow of the ballpark.

Projection

(Psychology) The attribution of one's own attitudes, feelings, or suppositions to others, thought in psychoanalytic theory to be an unconscious defense against anxiety or guilt.

Shadow

A dominating presence or influence
Spent years working in the shadow of the lab director.

Projection

Something which projects, protrudes, juts out, sticks out, or stands out.
The face of the cliff had many projections that were big enough for birds to nest on.

Shadow

An imitation or inferior version
"The defenders of the Japanese home islands were already a shadow of the fighting forces American soldiers had encountered elsewhere" (James Carroll).

Projection

The action of projecting or throwing or propelling something.

Shadow

A phantom; a ghost.

Projection

(archaic) The throwing of materials into a crucible, hence the transmutation of metals.

Shadow

An unsubstantial object of pursuit
Spent the last part of his career chasing shadows.

Projection

(archaic) The crisis or decisive point of any process, especially a culinary process.

Shadow

One, such as a detective or spy, that follows or trails another.

Projection

The display of an image by devices such as movie projector, video projector, overhead projector or slide projector.

Shadow

A constant companion.

Projection

A forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation

Shadow

(Sports) A player who guards an opponent closely.

Projection

(psychology) A belief or assumption that others have similar thoughts and experiences to one's own. This includes making accusations that would more fittingly apply to the accuser.

Shadow

A faint indication; a foreshadowing
A shadow of things to come.

Projection

(photography) The image that a translucent object casts onto another object.

Shadow

An insignificant portion or amount; a trace
Beyond a shadow of a doubt.

Projection

(cartography) Any of several systems of intersecting lines that allow the curved surface of the earth to be represented on a flat surface. The set of mathematics used to calculate coordinate positions.

Shadow

Shelter; protection
Under the shadow of their corporate sponsor.

Projection

(geometry) An image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions.

Shadow

To cast a shadow on; darken or shade
The leaves of the trees shadowed the ferns below.

Projection

(linear algebra) An idempotent linear transformation which maps vectors from a vector space onto a subspace.

Shadow

To make gloomy or troubled, especially over time
He was shadowed by self-doubt.

Projection

(mathematics) A transformation which extracts a fragment of a mathematical object.

Shadow

To represent vaguely, mysteriously, or prophetically; foreshadow.

Projection

(category theory) A morphism from a categorical product to one of its (two) components.

Shadow

To darken in a painting or drawing; shade in.

Projection

(grammar) The preservation of the properties of lexical items while generating the phrase structure of a sentence. See Projection principle.

Shadow

To follow, especially in secret; trail.

Projection

The act of throwing or shooting forward.

Shadow

(Sports) To guard (an opponent) closely throughout the playing area.

Projection

A jutting out; also, a part jutting out, as of a building; an extension beyond something else.

Shadow

To become downcast or gloomy
Her face shadowed with sorrow.

Projection

The act of scheming or planning; also, that which is planned; contrivance; design; plan.

Shadow

Not having official status
A shadow government of exiled leaders.
A shadow cabinet.

Projection

The representation of something; delineation; plan; especially, the representation of any object on a perspective plane, or such a delineation as would result were the chief points of the object thrown forward upon the plane, each in the direction of a line drawn through it from a given point of sight, or central point; as, the projection of a sphere. The several kinds of projection differ according to the assumed point of sight and plane of projection in each.

Shadow

A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
My shadow lengthened as the sun began to set.
The X-ray showed a shadow on his lung.

Projection

Any method of representing the surface of the earth upon a plane.

Shadow

Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom; obscurity.
I immediately jumped into shadow as I saw them approach.

Projection

A prediction made by extrapolating from past observations

Shadow

An area protected by an obstacle (likened to an object blocking out sunlight).
The mountains block the passage of rain-producing weather systems and cast a "shadow" of dryness behind them.

Projection

The projection of an image from a film onto a screen

Shadow

(obsolete) A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water.

Projection

A planned undertaking

Shadow

(figurative) That which looms as though a shadow.
I don't have a shadow of doubt in my mind that my plan will succeed.
The shadow of fear of my being outed always affects how I live my life.
I lived in her shadow my whole life.

Projection

Any structure that branches out from a central support

Shadow

A small degree; a shade.
He did not give even a shadow of respect to the professor.

Projection

Any solid convex shape that juts out from something

Shadow

An imperfect and faint representation.
He came back from war the shadow of a man.
The neopagan ritual was only a pale shadow of the ones the Greeks held thousands of years ago.

Projection

(psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else

Shadow

A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer.

Projection

The acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality;
Our ukuleles have been designed to have superior sound and projection
A prime ingredient of public speaking is projection of the voice

Shadow

One who secretly or furtively follows another.
The constable was promoted to working as a shadow for the Royals.

Projection

The representation of a figure or solid on a plane as it would look from a particular direction

Shadow

An inseparable companion.

Projection

The act of projecting out from something

Shadow

(typography) A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc.

Projection

The act of expelling or projecting or ejecting

Shadow

An influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one.

Shadow

A spirit; a ghost; a shade.

Shadow

An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited.

Shadow

An unconscious aspect of the personality.

Shadow

(transitive) To shade, cloud, or darken.
The artist chose to shadow this corner of the painting.

Shadow

(transitive) To block light or radio transmission from.
Looks like that cloud's going to shadow us.

Shadow

To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance.

Shadow

(transitive) To represent faintly and imperfectly.

Shadow

(transitive) To hide; to conceal.

Shadow

(transitive) To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up.

Shadow

To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first.

Shadow

To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM).

Shadow

Unofficial, informal, unauthorized, but acting as though it were.
The human resources department has a shadow information technology group without headquarters knowledge.

Shadow

Having power or influence, but not widely known or recognized.
The director has been giving shadow leadership to the other group's project to ensure its success.
The illuminati shadow group has been pulling strings from behind the scenes.

Shadow

(politics) Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized.
The shadow cabinet cannot agree on the terms of the agreement due immediately after they are sworn in.
The insurgents’ shadow government is being crippled by the federal military strikes.

Shadow

Part of, or related to, the opposition in government.

Shadow

Darkness; shade; obscurity.
Night's sable shadows from the ocean rise.

Shadow

A shaded place; shelter; protection; security.
In secret shadow from the sunny ray,On a sweet bed of lilies softly laid.

Shadow

A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water.

Shadow

That which follows or attends a person or thing like a shadow; an inseparable companion; hence, an obsequious follower.
Sin and her shadow Death.

Shadow

A spirit; a ghost; a shade; a phantom.

Shadow

An imperfect and faint representation; adumbration; indistinct image; dim bodying forth; hence, mystical representation; type.
The law having a shadow of good things to come.
[Types] and shadows of that destined seed.

Shadow

A small degree; a shade.

Shadow

An uninvited guest coming with one who is invited.
I must not have my board pastered with shadowsThat under other men's protection break inWithout invitement.

Shadow

To cut off light from; to put in shade; to shade; to throw a shadow upon; to overspead with obscurity.
The warlike elf much wondered at this tree,So fair and great, that shadowed all the ground.

Shadow

To conceal; to hide; to screen.
Let every soldier hew him down a bough.And bear't before him; thereby shall we shadowThe numbers of our host.

Shadow

To protect; to shelter from danger; to shroud.
Shadowing their right under your wings of war.

Shadow

To mark with gradations of light or color; to shade.

Shadow

To represent faintly or imperfectly; to adumbrate; hence, to represent typically.
Augustus is shadowed in the person of æneas.

Shadow

To cloud; to darken; to cast a gloom over.
The shadowed livery of the burnished sun.
Why sad?I must not see the face O love thus shadowed.

Shadow

To attend as closely as a shadow; to follow and watch closely, especially in a secret or unobserved manner; as, a detective shadows a criminal.

Shadow

Shade within clear boundaries

Shadow

An unilluminated area;
He moved off into the darkness

Shadow

Something existing in perception only;
A ghostly apparition at midnight

Shadow

A premonition of something adverse;
A shadow over his happiness

Shadow

An indication that something has been present;
There wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim
A tincture of condescension

Shadow

Refuge from danger or observation;
He felt secure in his father's shadow

Shadow

A dominating and pervasive presence;
He received little recognition working in the shadow of his father

Shadow

A spy employed to follow someone and report their movements

Shadow

An inseparable companion;
The poor child was his mother's shadow

Shadow

Follow, usually without the person's knowledge;
The police are shadowing her

Shadow

Cast a shadow over

Shadow

Make appear small by comparison;
This year's debt dwarves that of last year

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