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Rent vs. Let — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 1, 2023
Rent refers to paying for temporary use of property. Let means to allow or permit, and in British English, it also means to rent out property.
Rent vs. Let — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Rent and Let

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Key Differences

Rent is a term primarily associated with paying someone for the temporary use of their property, like a home, car, or equipment. It signifies an agreement where one party receives a service or item for a specified duration in exchange for payment. Let, on the other hand, has a broader range of meanings. In general American English, "let" means to allow or permit. However, in British English, when related to property, "let" mirrors the act of renting out; for instance, a landlord lets a property to a tenant.
Using both terms in a property context, if you rent a house, you are the person paying the landlord to live there temporarily. However, if you let a house (in British English), you are the landlord allowing someone else to live in your property in exchange for payment. Thus, the primary distinction, in terms of property, lies in perspective: renters pay, while those who let receive payment.
Both rent and let have traveled far from their original Old English roots, adapting and evolving in meaning over time. Rent historically pertained to tearing or rending something, but its modern association with property and payment is far removed from this origin. Let, in its earliest forms, had connotations of hindering or obstructing, a contrast to its current permissive connotation.
Additionally, both terms have found niches in different regions. In American English, you'll hear "rent" far more frequently when discussing property, with phrases like "renting an apartment" or "rental car." Let in the property context is more common in British English, as in "houses to let" or "letting agencies."

Comparison Chart

Primary Definition

Payment for temporary use of property or service
To allow or permit
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Usage in Property (US)

Renting an apartment
Less common; typically means to allow/permit

Usage in Property (UK)

Can mean the act of renting
Renting out property to someone

Verb Form

Rented, renting
Let, letting

Origins

From Old English related to tearing
Old English, related to hindrance

Compare with Definitions

Rent

An income received from letting property.
The monthly rent from tenants contributes to her savings.

Let

To allow or permit.
Let me handle this situation.

Rent

Payment, usually of an amount fixed by contract, made by a tenant at specified intervals in return for the right to occupy or use the property of another.

Let

To cause to or make.
The news let her be at ease.

Rent

A similar payment made for the use of a facility, equipment, or service provided by another.

Let

To release from restraint.
Let the dog out of its cage.

Rent

The return derived from cultivated or improved land after deduction of all production costs.

Let

To give permission or opportunity to; allow
I let them borrow the car. The inheritance let us finally buy a house. See Usage Note at leave1.

Rent

The difference between the price paid for use of a resource whose supply is inelastic and the minimum price at which that resource would still be provided. Also called economic rent.

Let

To cause to; make
Let the news be known.

Rent

An opening made by rending; a rip.

Let

Used as an auxiliary in the imperative to express a command, request, or proposal
Let's finish the job! Let x equal y.

Rent

A breach of relations between persons or groups; a rift.

Let

Used as an auxiliary in the imperative to express a warning or threat
Just let her try!.

Rent

To obtain occupancy or use of (another's property) in return for regular payments.

Let

To permit to enter, proceed, or depart
Let the dog in.

Rent

To grant temporary occupancy or use of (one's own property or a service) in return for regular payments
Rents out TV sets.

Let

To release from or as if from confinement
Let the air out of the balloon.
Let out a yelp.

Rent

To be for rent
The cottage rents for $1,200 a month.

Let

To rent or lease
Let rooms.

Rent

A past tense and a past participle of rend.

Let

To award, especially after bids have been submitted
Let the construction job to a new firm.

Rent

A payment made by a tenant at intervals in order to occupy a property.
I am asking £100 a week rent.

Let

To become rented or leased.

Rent

A similar payment for the use of a product, equipment or a service.

Let

To be or become assigned, as to a contractor.

Rent

(economics) A profit from possession of a valuable right, as a restricted license to engage in a trade or business.
A New York city taxicab license earns more than $10,000 a year in rent.

Let

To hinder or obstruct.

Rent

An object for which rent is charged or paid.

Let

Something that hinders; an obstacle
Free to investigate without let or hindrance.

Rent

(obsolete) Income; revenue.

Let

(Sports) An invalid stroke in tennis and other net games that requires a replay.

Rent

A tear or rip in some surface.

Let

(transitive) To allow to, not to prevent to}}.
After he knocked for hours, I decided to let him come in.

Rent

A division or schism.

Let

(transitive) To allow to be or do without interference; to not disturb or meddle with; to leave (someone or something) alone.
Let me be!

Rent

(transitive) To occupy premises in exchange for rent.
I rented a house from my friend's parents for a year.

Let

(transitive) To allow the release of (a fluid).
The physicians let about a pint of his blood, but to no avail.

Rent

(transitive) To grant occupation in return for rent.
We rented our house to our son's friend for a year.

Let

(transitive) To allow possession of (a property etc.) in exchange for rent.
I decided to let the farmhouse to a couple while I was working abroad.

Rent

(transitive) To obtain or have temporary possession of an object (e.g. a movie) in exchange for money.

Let

(transitive) To give, grant, or assign, as a work, privilege, or contract; often with out.
To let the building of a bridge;
To let out the lathing and the plastering

Rent

(intransitive) To be leased or let for rent.
The house rents for five hundred dollars a month.

Let

Used to introduce a first or third person imperative verb construction.
Let's put on a show!
Let us have a moment of silence.
Let me just give you the phone number.
Let P be the point where AB and OX intersect.

Rent

Simple past tense and past participle of rend

Let

To cause + bare infinitive.
Can you let me know what time you'll be arriving?

Rent

That has been torn or rent; ripped; torn.

Let

(archaic) To hinder, prevent, impede, hamper, cumber; to obstruct (someone or something).

Rent

To rant.

Let

(obsolete) To prevent someone from doing something; also to prevent something from happening.

Rent

To tear. See Rend.

Let

(obsolete) To tarry or delay.

Rent

To grant the possession and enjoyment of, for a rent; to lease; as, the owwner of an estate or house rents it.

Let

The allowing of possession of a property etc. in exchange for rent.

Rent

To take and hold under an agreement to pay rent; as, the tennant rents an estate of the owner.

Let

An obstacle or hindrance.

Rent

To be leased, or let for rent; as, an estate rents for five hundred dollars a year.

Let

(tennis) The hindrance caused by the net during serve, only if the ball falls legally.

Rent

An opening made by rending; a break or breach made by force; a tear.
See what a rent the envious Casca made.

Let

To retard; to hinder; to impede; to oppose.
He was so strong that no man might him let.
He who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way.
Mine ancient wound is hardly whole,And lets me from the saddle.

Rent

Figuratively, a schism; a rupture of harmony; a separation; as, a rent in the church.

Let

To leave; to relinquish; to abandon.
He . . . prayed him his voyage for to let.
Yet neither spins nor cards, ne cares nor frets,But to her mother Nature all her care she lets.
Let me alone in choosing of my wife.

Rent

Income; revenue. See Catel.
[Bacchus] a waster was and all his rentIn wine and bordel he dispent.
So bought an annual rent or two,And liv'd, just as you see I do.

Let

To consider; to think; to esteem.

Rent

Pay; reward; share; toll.
Death, that taketh of high and low his rent.

Let

To cause; to make; - used with the infinitive in the active form but in the passive sense; as, let make, i. e., cause to be made; let bring, i. e., cause to be brought.
This irous, cursed wretchLet this knight's son anon before him fetch.
He . . . thus let do slay hem all three.
Anon he let two coffers make.

Rent

A certain periodical profit, whether in money, provisions, chattels, or labor, issuing out of lands and tenements in payment for the use; commonly, a certain pecuniary sum agreed upon between a tenant and his landlord, paid at fixed intervals by the lessee to the lessor, for the use of land or its appendages; as, rent for a farm, a house, a park, etc.

Let

To permit; to allow; to suffer; - either affirmatively, by positive act, or negatively, by neglecting to restrain or prevent.
Pharaoh said, I will let you go.
If your name be Horatio, as I am let to know it is.

Rent

That portion of the produce of the earth paid to the landlord for the use of the "original and indestructible powers of the soil;" the excess of the return from a given piece of cultivated land over that from land of equal area at the "margin of cultivation." Called also economic rent, or Ricardian rent. Economic rent is due partly to differences of productivity, but chiefly to advantages of location; it is equivalent to ordinary or commercial rent less interest on improvements, and nearly equivalent to ground rent.

Let

To allow to be used or occupied for a compensation; to lease; to rent; to hire out; - often with out; as, to let a farm; to let a house; to let out horses.

Rent

A regular payment by a tenant to a landlord for use of some property

Let

To give, grant, or assign, as a work, privilege, or contract; - often with out; as, to let the building of a bridge; to let out the lathing and the plastering.

Rent

An opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;
There was a rip in his pants
She had snags in her stockings

Let

To forbear.

Rent

The return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditions

Let

A retarding; hindrance; obstacle; impediment; delay; - common in the phrase without let or hindrance, but elsewhere archaic.
Consider whether your doings be to the let of your salvation or not.

Rent

The act of rending or ripping or splitting something;
He gave the envelope a vigorous rip

Let

A stroke in which a ball touches the top of the net in passing over.

Rent

Let for money;
We rented our apartment to friends while we were abroad

Let

The most brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir; fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India;
Lashkar-e-Toiba has committed mass murders of civilian Hindus

Rent

Grant use or occupation of under a term of contract;
I am leasing my country estate to some foreigners

Let

A serve that strikes the net before falling into the receiver's court; the ball must be served again

Rent

Engage for service under a term of contract;
We took an apartment on a quiet street
Let's rent a car
Shall we take a guide in Rome?

Let

Make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen;
This permits the water to rush in
This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement
This will permit the rain to run off

Rent

Hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services

Let

Actively cause something to happen;
I let it be known that I was not interested

Rent

Payment for using someone's property or item temporarily.
He pays rent for the apartment downtown.

Let

Consent to, give permission;
She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband
I won't let the police search her basement
I cannot allow you to see your exam

Rent

A tear or split in something.
There's a rent in the fabric.

Let

Cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition;
He got his squad on the ball
This let me in for a big surprise
He got a girl into trouble

Rent

A regular payment to a landlord.
My rent is due on the first of the month.

Let

Leave unchanged;
Let it be

Rent

The act of hiring a service or item.
The movie is available for rent online.

Let

Grant use or occupation of under a term of contract;
I am leasing my country estate to some foreigners

Let

Rent out a property (British English).
They decided to let their spare room.

Let

A hindrance (archaic usage).
Without let or hindrance.

Common Curiosities

Is "let" the same as "allow"?

In general American English, yes, "let" means to allow or permit.

Is "let" used in property terms in American English?

Less commonly. In the US, "rent" is more prevalent for property.

Can you "rent out" property?

Yes, "rent out" means to make property available for others to rent.

What's a "letting agency"?

In the UK, it's an agency that arranges rental agreements between landlords and tenants.

Does "rent" always involve payment?

Typically, yes. Renting usually implies a payment for temporary use.

Can "rent" also mean a tear?

Yes, though less common, "rent" can refer to a tear or split.

What does "without let or hindrance" mean?

It's an archaic phrase meaning without obstacle or obstruction.

Is "to let" a phrase in British English?

Yes, it typically means a property is available for rent.

How is "rent" used in the context of services?

It can mean hiring a service for a duration, like "renting a movie."

Can "rent" also be a noun?

Yes, as in "The rent is due tomorrow."

Is "let" always about property in UK English?

No, it can also mean to allow or permit.

Can "let" mean to release?

Yes, as in "let go" or "let loose."

Is "for rent" a common phrase?

Yes, it indicates something is available to be rented.

What's a "rental agreement"?

It's a contract between a landlord and tenant outlining rental terms.

Is "let" always a verb?

Primarily, yes, but in property contexts, it can also be a noun as in "a property to let."

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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