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Pupil vs. Iris — What's the Difference?

Pupil vs. Iris — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Pupil and Iris

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Compare with Definitions

Pupil

The pupil is a black hole located in the center of the iris of the eye that allows light to strike the retina. It appears black because light rays entering the pupil are either absorbed by the tissues inside the eye directly, or absorbed after diffuse reflections within the eye that mostly miss exiting the narrow pupil.

Iris

The goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods.

Pupil

A student under the direct supervision of a teacher or professor.

Iris

The pigmented, round, contractile membrane of the eye, suspended between the cornea and lens and perforated by the pupil. It regulates the amount of light entering the eye.

Pupil

(Law) A minor under the supervision of a guardian.
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Iris

Any of numerous widely cultivated plants of the genus Iris, having narrow sword-shaped leaves and showy, variously colored flowers.

Pupil

The apparently black circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to the retina.

Iris

A rainbow or rainbowlike display of colors.

Pupil

A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.

Iris

An iris diaphragm.

Pupil

One who studies under supervision of a renowned expert in their field.
Plato was Socrates' pupil, and in turn Aristotle was Plato's pupil.

Iris

(botany) A plant of the genus Iris, common in the northern hemisphere, and generally having attractive blooms (See Iris (plant)).

Pupil

An orphan who is a minor and under the protection of the state.

Iris

(anatomy) The contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, which adjusts to control the amount of light reaching the retina, and which forms the colored portion of the eye (See Iris (anatomy)).

Pupil

(anatomy) The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.

Iris

A diaphragm used to regulate the size of a hole, especially as a way of controlling the amount of light reaching a lens.

Pupil

(zoology) The central dark part of an ocellated spot.

Iris

(poetic) A rainbow, or other colourful refraction of light.

Pupil

The aperture in the iris; the sight, apple, or black of the eye. See the Note under Eye, and Iris.

Iris

(electronics) A constricted opening in the path inside a waveguide, used to form a resonator.

Pupil

A youth or scholar of either sex under the care of an instructor or tutor.
Too far in years to be a pupil now.
Tutors should behave reverently before their pupils.

Iris

(zoology) The inner circle of an oscillated color spot.

Pupil

A person under a guardian; a ward.

Iris

To open or close in the manner of an iris.

Pupil

A boy or a girl under the age of puberty, that is, under fourteen if a male, and under twelve if a female.

Iris

(literary) To cause (something) to shine with the colours of the rainbow; to make iridescent.

Pupil

A learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

Iris

The goddess of the rainbow, and swift-footed messenger of the gods.

Pupil

Contractile aperture in the iris of the eye

Iris

The rainbow.

Pupil

A young person attending school (up through senior high school)

Iris

An appearance resembling the rainbow; a prismatic play of colors.

Iris

The contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, and forming the colored portion of the eye. See Eye.

Iris

A genus of plants having showy flowers and bulbous or tuberous roots, of which the flower-de-luce (fleur-de-lis), orris, and other species of flag are examples. See Illust. of Flower-de-luce.

Iris

See Fleur-de-lis, 2.

Iris

The inner circle of an oscillated color spot.

Iris

Same as iris diaphragm.

Iris

Plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

Iris

Muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil; it forms the colored portion of the eye

Iris

Diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening

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