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Pity vs. Shame — What's the Difference?

Pity vs. Shame — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Pity and Shame

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Pity

Pity is a sympathetic sorrow evoked by the suffering of others, and is used in a comparable sense to compassion, condolence or empathy - the word deriving from the Latin pietās (etymon also of piety). Self-pity is pity directed towards oneself.

Shame

Shame is an unpleasant self-conscious emotion typically associated with a negative evaluation of the self; withdrawal motivations; and feelings of distress, exposure, mistrust, powerlessness, and worthlessness.

Pity

Sympathy and sorrow aroused by the misfortune or suffering of another.

Shame

A painful emotion caused by the belief that one is, or is perceived by others to be, inferior or unworthy of affection or respect because of one's actions, thoughts, circumstances, or experiences
Felt shame for having dropped out of school.

Pity

A matter of regret
It's a pity she can't attend the reception.
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Shame

Respect for propriety or morality
Have you no shame?.

Pity

To feel pity for or on account of
"No, he could not believe it a bad house.
Not such a house as a man was to be pitied for having" (Jane Austen). "An office worker pitied his confinement and slipped in to give him a loaf of bread" (Eric Scigliano).

Shame

A condition of disgrace or dishonor; ignominy
An act that brought shame on the whole family.

Pity

To feel pity.

Shame

A regrettable or unfortunate situation
"It was a shame how the place had fallen apart, with tall scorched grass and sagging gutters" (Tom Drury).

Pity

(uncountable) A feeling of sympathy at the misfortune or suffering of someone or something.
I can't feel any pity towards the gang, who got injured while attempting to break into a flat.
Take pity on someone

Shame

One that brings dishonor, disgrace, or condemnation
"I would ... Forget the shames that you have stained me with" (Shakespeare).

Pity

(countable) Something regrettable.
It's a pity you're feeling unwell because there's a party on tonight.
What a pity about the band breaking up. I loved them!

Shame

To cause to feel shame
"expletives that would have shamed a stevedore" (Jeffrey Tayler).

Pity

(obsolete) Piety.

Shame

To cause to feel ashamed to the point of doing something
I was shamed into making an apology.

Pity

(transitive) To feel pity for (someone or something).
You have got to pity the guy - he lost his wife, mother and job in the same month.

Shame

To bring dishonor or disgrace on
Behavior that shamed him in the eyes of the community.

Pity

To make (someone) feel pity; to provoke the sympathy or compassion of.

Shame

To disgrace by surpassing
Wanted revenge because a rival had shamed him in the previous race.

Pity

Short form of what a pity.

Shame

Uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.
When I realized that I had hurt my friend, I felt deep shame.
The teenager couldn’t bear the shame of introducing his parents.

Pity

Piety.

Shame

Something to regret.
It was a shame not to see the show after driving all that way.

Pity

A feeling for the sufferings or distresses of another or others; sympathy with the grief or misery of another; compassion; fellow-feeling; commiseration.
He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the Lord.
He . . . has no more pity in him than a dog.

Shame

Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision.

Pity

A reason or cause of pity, grief, or regret; a thing to be regretted.
What pity is itThat we can die but once to serve our country!

Shame

The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach and ignominy.

Pity

To feel pity or compassion for; to have sympathy with; to compassionate; to commiserate; to have tender feelings toward (any one), awakened by a knowledge of suffering.
Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth them that fear him.

Shame

That which is shameful and private, especially private parts.

Pity

To move to pity; - used impersonally.
It pitieth them to see her in the dust.

Shame

The capacity to be ashamed, inhibiting one from brazen behaviour; due regard for one's own moral conduct and how one is perceived by others; restraint, moderation, decency.
Don't you have any shame?

Pity

To be compassionate; to show pity.
I will not pity, nor spare, nor have mercy.

Shame

A cry of admonition for the subject of a speech, either to denounce the speaker or to agree with the speaker's denunciation of some person or matter; often used reduplicated, especially in political debates.

Pity

A feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others;
The blind are too often objects of pity

Shame

(South Africa) Expressing sympathy.
Shame, you poor thing, you must be cold!

Pity

An unfortunate development;
It's a pity he couldn't do it

Shame

(transitive) To cause to feel shame.
I was shamed by the teacher's public disapproval.

Pity

The humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it

Shame

(transitive) To cover with reproach or ignominy; to denounce as having done something shameful; to dishonor; to disgrace.

Pity

Share the suffering of

Shame

(transitive) To drive or compel by shame.
The politician was shamed into resigning.

Shame

To feel shame, be ashamed.

Shame

To mock at; to deride.

Shame

A painful sensation excited by a consciousness of guilt or impropriety, or of having done something which injures reputation, or of the exposure of that which nature or modesty prompts us to conceal.
HIde, for shame,Romans, your grandsires' images,That blush at their degenerate progeny.
Have you no modesty, no maiden shame?

Shame

Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonor; ignominy; derision; contempt.
Ye have borne the shame of the heathen.
Honor and shame from no condition rise.
And every woe a tear can claimExcept an erring sister's shame.

Shame

The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach, and degrades a person in the estimation of others; disgrace.
O C sar, what a wounding shame is this!
Guides who are the shame of religion.

Shame

The parts which modesty requires to be covered; the private parts.

Shame

To make ashamed; to excite in (a person) a comsciousness of guilt or impropriety, or of conduct derogatory to reputation; to put to shame.
Were there but one righteous in the world, he would . . . shame the world, and not the world him.

Shame

To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace.
And with foul cowardice his carcass shame.

Shame

To mock at; to deride.
Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor.

Shame

To be ashamed; to feel shame.
I do shameTo think of what a noble strain you are.

Shame

A painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

Shame

A state of dishonor;
One mistake brought shame to all his family
Suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison

Shame

An unfortunate development;
It's a pity he couldn't do it

Shame

Bring shame or dishonor upon;
He dishonored his family by committing a serious crime

Shame

Compel through a sense of shame;
She shamed him into making amends

Shame

Cause to be ashamed

Shame

Surpass or beat by a wide margin

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