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Numerous vs. Several — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on October 31, 2023
Numerous refers to a large indefinite number, while Several indicates more than a few but not many. Both describe an unspecified amount.
Numerous vs. Several — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Numerous and Several

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Key Differences

Numerous and Several are two terms that describe quantities without specifying exact numbers. Numerous implies a larger amount, hinting at a count that might be considered abundant or plenty. On the other hand, Several suggests more than two or three but not a particularly high number.
In everyday conversation, if one uses the term Numerous, listeners might anticipate a more significant number than if the speaker used Several. For instance, if someone mentions they've read numerous books on a topic, it suggests a more extensive reading list than if they had read several books.
Context can also play a role in interpreting Numerous and Several. In a setting where even a count of five or six is considered a lot, numerous might be used. However, in another context, several could mean a handful, not reaching the count that would typically warrant the use of numerous.
When describing groups or collections, Numerous might be used to convey a sense of abundance or multitude, emphasizing the vastness. In contrast, Several keeps the description more contained, indicating a more moderate amount.
In writing, the choice between Numerous and Several can influence the tone and implication of a statement. Numerous might add weight and importance due to the presumed higher quantity, while several might be used for a lighter, less overwhelming touch.
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Comparison Chart

General Meaning

A large number of items or people
More than a few but not many

Relative Quantity

Implies a greater number
Implies a moderate number

Usage in Writing

Gives a sense of abundance
Indicates a moderate or manageable count

Tonal Implication

Can add weight due to higher quantity
Provides a lighter, less overwhelming touch

Contextual Dependence

May imply a significant number in smaller contexts
Typically remains moderate regardless of context

Compare with Definitions

Numerous

Abundantly present.
Numerous opportunities await in the city.

Several

More than two but not many.
She visited several countries last year.

Numerous

Existing in great quantity.
Numerous stars were visible in the night sky.

Several

An unspecified small number.
I have several apples in my basket.

Numerous

Being more than just a few.
She received numerous awards for her work.

Several

A few amounting to a moderate count.
He read several chapters before sleeping.

Numerous

Amounting to a large indefinite number.
Numerous students participated in the event.

Several

Different or separate, used to emphasize distinction.
There are several reasons for his decision.

Numerous

Populating or filling a space in large numbers.
Numerous fans filled the stadium.

Several

Being of a number more than two or three but not many
Several miles away.

Numerous

Amounting to a large number; many.

Several

Respectively different; various
They parted and went their several ways.

Numerous

Indefinitely large numerically, many.
There are numerous definitions of the word 'man'.

Several

(Law) Regarded as separate, especially with regard to tort liability or legal obligation, such that each individual involved is fully responsible for the liability or obligation.

Numerous

Consisting of a great number of units or individual objects; being many; as, a numerous army; numerous objections.
Such and so numerous was their chivalry.

Several

(Archaic) Single; distinct
"Pshaw! said I, with an air of carelessness, three several times" (Laurence Sterne).

Numerous

Consisting of poetic numbers; rhythmical; measured and counted; melodious; musical.
Such prompt eloquenceFlowed from their lips, in prose or numerous verse.

Several

(obsolete) Separate, distinct; particular.

Numerous

Amounting to a large indefinite number;
Numerous times
The family was numerous

Several

A number of different; various.

Several

(law) Separable, capable of being treated separately.

Several

Consisting of a number more than two but not very many.
Several cars were in the parking lot.
They had many journals. I subscribed to several.
Several of the members were absent.

Several

By itself; severally.

Several

(obsolete) An area of land in private ownership (as opposed to common land).

Several

Each particular taken singly; an item; a detail; an individual. en

Several

(archaic) An enclosed or separate place; enclosure. en

Several

(archaic) A woman's loose outer garment, capable of being worn as a shawl, or in other forms.

Several

Separate; distinct; particular; single.
Each several ship a victory did gain.
Each might his several province well command,Would all but stoop to what they understand.

Several

Diverse; different; various.
Habits and faculties, several, and to be distinguished.
Four several armies to the field are led.

Several

Consisting of a number more than two, but not very many; divers; sundry; as, several persons were present when the event took place.

Several

By itself; severally.
Every kind of thing is laid up several in barns or storehoudses.

Several

Each particular taken singly; an item; a detail; an individual.
There was not time enough to hear . . . The severals.

Several

Persons oe objects, more than two, but not very many.
Several of them neither rose from any conspicuous family, nor left any behind them.

Several

An inclosed or separate place; inclosure.
They had their several for heathen nations, their several for the people of their own nation.

Several

Considered individually;
The respective club members
Specialists in their several fields
The various reports all agreed

Several

Distinct and individual;
Three several times

Several

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many;
Several letters came in the mail
Several people were injured in the accident

Several

Being individual or distinct within a group.
Several members voiced their concerns.

Common Curiosities

Can Several mean only three or four items?

Yes, Several can indicate just a few, more than two but not many.

Which indicates a larger quantity, Numerous or Several?

Numerous typically indicates a larger quantity than Several.

Can you use Several for individual items in a group?

Yes, Several can emphasize individual or distinct items within a group.

Does Numerous always mean a very high count?

Not necessarily, but it implies a large number or abundance in context.

Is Numerous synonymous with "many"?

While both suggest a large number, Numerous can also emphasize abundance, while "many" is more general.

Is it correct to say "Numerous few"?

No, that's contradictory. "Numerous" implies many, while "few" suggests a small number.

Can Numerous describe a crowd?

Yes, Numerous can be used to describe a large gathering or crowd.

Can Several be used to indicate distinction?

Yes, Several can emphasize different or separate entities in a context.

Is Several a specific number?

No, Several indicates more than a couple but not a specific count.

How does context influence the use of Numerous?

In settings where even a moderate count is considered large, Numerous might be used.

Are Numerous and Several interchangeable?

Not always. While both indicate unspecified amounts, Numerous typically suggests a larger quantity.

Would Numerous or Several indicate a larger group in a small room?

In a small room, Numerous might indicate a significant number, making the space feel crowded.

Which is more formal, Numerous or Several?

Neither is inherently more formal, but context and usage can influence formality.

When emphasizing abundance, which word is better?

Numerous is better when emphasizing abundance or a great quantity.

Can Several be used in formal writing?

Yes, Several can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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