Ask Difference

New vs. Novel — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 13, 2023
New refers to something recently made, discovered, or created. Novel implies not only newness but also originality, uniqueness, and an element of surprise or innovation.
New vs. Novel — What's the Difference?

Difference Between New and Novel

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Key Differences

New is a term that primarily addresses the age or recency of an object or concept. Novel, on the other hand, introduces the layer of being not just new but also original and uncommon in its form or conception.
When something is described as new, it simply denotes that it has not been used or seen before, or has recently come into being or use. Conversely, when one uses the term novel, it refers to something that is not only new but also unusual or innovative in its nature.
An item labeled as new may not necessarily bring with it a characteristic of innovation or uniqueness; it might be just unused or fresh. While the term novel carries a nuance of being inventive, or presenting something in a way not seen before, merging freshness with ingenuity.
In describing a product as new, the emphasis is often on its unused status or recent introduction to the market. Highlighting something as novel underscores its originality, perhaps in design, approach, or concept, presenting a unique angle or solution.
To categorize an idea as new simply emphasizes its recency, not being previously known or utilized. However, to term an idea as novel infers an additional layer, implying that it introduces a different perspective, method, or innovative approach not previously explored.
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Comparison Chart

Basic Meaning

Recently made or created
New and innovative

Innovation

Does not imply innovation
Implies innovation and uniqueness

Usage in Context

Often refers to time-related newness
Often refers to unconventional newness

Commonality

Common and widely used term
Less common, more specific in usage

Synonyms

Fresh, recent
Innovative, unusual

Compare with Definitions

New

Recently made
She bought a new dress.

Novel

Not experienced before
She faced novel challenges in her career.

New

Different from the usual or old
She tried a new recipe.

Novel

Unusual and innovative
The novel design of the building attracted attention.

New

Produced, introduced, or discovered recently or now for the first time; not existing before
New crop varieties
This tendency is not new
A fascinating mix of the old and the new
The new Madonna album

Novel

Unique and original
The artist presented a novel approach to classical painting.

New

Already existing but seen, experienced, or acquired recently or now for the first time
A new sensation
Her new bike

Novel

Fresh and unprecedented
They explored novel territories.

New

Beginning anew and in a transformed way
Starting a new life
The new South Africa

Novel

A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the Italian: novella for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itself from the Latin: novella, a singular noun use of the neuter plural of novellus, diminutive of novus, meaning "new".Some novelists, including Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ann Radcliffe, John Cowper Powys, preferred the term "romance" to describe their novels.

New

Newly; recently
New-mown hay
He was enjoying his new-found freedom

Novel

A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters.

New

Having been made or come into being only a short time ago; recent
A new law.

Novel

The literary genre represented by novels.

New

Still fresh
A new coat of paint.

Novel

Strikingly new, unusual, or different.

New

Never used or worn before now
A new car.
A new hat.

Novel

Newly made, formed or evolved; having no precedent; of recent origin; new.

New

Just found, discovered, or learned
New information.

Novel

Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type.

New

Not previously experienced or encountered; novel or unfamiliar
Ideas new to her.

Novel

A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella.

New

Different from the former or the old
The new morality.

Novel

(historical) A fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work.

New

Recently obtained or acquired
New political power.
New money.

Novel

(obsolete) A novelty; something new.

New

Additional; further
New sources of energy.

Novel

A new legal constitution in ancient Rome.

New

Recently arrived or established in a place, position, or relationship
New neighbors.
A new president.

Novel

Of recent origin or introduction; not ancient; new; hence, out of the ordinary course; unusual; strange; surprising.

New

Changed for the better; rejuvenated
The nap has made a new person of me.

Novel

That which is new or unusual; a novelty.

New

Being the later or latest in a sequence
A new edition.

Novel

News; fresh tidings.
Some came of curiosity to hear some novels.

New

Currently fashionable
A new dance.

Novel

A fictitious tale or narrative, longer than a short story, having some degree of complexity and development of characters; it is usually organized as a time sequence of events, and is commonly intended to exhibit the operation of the passions, and often of love.

New

New In the most recent form, period, or development.

Novel

A extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

New

Inexperienced or unaccustomed
New at the job.
New to the trials of parenthood.

Novel

A printed and bound book that is an extended work of fiction;
His bookcases were filled with nothing but novels
He burned all the novels

New

Of or relating to a new moon.

Novel

Of a kind not seen before;
The computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem

New

Freshly; recently. Often used in combination
New-mown.

Novel

Pleasantly novel or different;
Common sense of a most refreshing sort

New

Recently made, or created.
This is a new scratch on my car!
The band just released a new album.

Novel

New and not resembling something formerly known
His novel idea won the competition.

New

Of recent origin; having taken place recently.
I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new.
Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre?

New

Additional; recently discovered.
We turned up some new evidence from the old files.

New

Current or later, as opposed to former.
My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older.
We had been in our new house for five years by then.

New

Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing.
New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street.

New

In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used.
Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one?

New

Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed.
That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one.
I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep.
After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes.

New

Newborn.
My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild.

New

Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known.
The idea was new to me.
I need to meet new people.

New

Recently arrived or appeared.
Have you met the new guy in town?
He is the new kid at school.

New

Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task.
Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time.
I'm new at this business.

New

(of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun.
We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade.

New

Newly (especially in composition).
New-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown

New

As new; from scratch.
They are scraping the site clean to build new.

New

Things that are new.
Out with the old, in with the new.

New

A typically light-coloured lager brewed by the bottom-fermentation method.

New

A naval cadet who has just embarked on training.

New

(programming) new up

New

(obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew.

New

Having existed, or having been made, but a short time; having originated or occured lately; having recently come into existence, or into one's possession; not early or long in being; of late origin; recent; fresh; modern; - opposed to old, as, a new coat; a new house; a new book; a new fashion.

New

Not before seen or known, although existing before; lately manifested; recently discovered; as, a new metal; a new planet; new scenes.

New

Newly beginning or recurring; starting anew; now commencing; different from what has been; as, a new year; a new course or direction.

New

As if lately begun or made; having the state or quality of original freshness; also, changed for the better; renovated; unworn; untried; unspent; as, rest and travel made him a new man.
Steadfasty purposing to lead a new life.
Men after long emaciating diets, fat, and almost new.

New

Not of ancient extraction, or of a family of ancient descent; not previously known or famous.

New

Not habituated; not familiar; unaccustomed.
New to the plow, unpracticed in the trace.

New

Fresh from anything; newly come.
New from her sickness to that northern air.

New

Newly; recently.

New

To make new; to renew.

New

Not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered;
A new law
New cars
A new comet
A new friend
A new year
The New World

New

Other than the former one(s); different;
They now have a new leaders
My new car is four years old but has only 15,000 miles on it
Ready to take a new direction

New

Having no previous example or precedent or parallel;
A time of unexampled prosperity

New

Of a kind not seen before;
The computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem

New

Lacking training or experience;
The new men were eager to fight
Raw recruits
He was still wet behind the ears when he shipped as a hand on a merchant vessel

New

Of a new (often outrageous) kind or fashion

New

(often followed by `to') unfamiliar;
New experiences
Experiences new to him
Errors of someone new to the job

New

(of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity;
New potatoes
Young corn

New

Unaffected by use or exposure;
It looks like new

New

In use after Medieval times;
New Eqyptian was the language of the 18th to 21st dynasties

New

Used of a living language; being the current stage in its development;
Modern English
New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew

New

Very recently;
They are newly married
Newly raised objections
A newly arranged hairdo
Grass new washed by the rain
A freshly cleaned floor
We are fresh out of tomatoes

New

Not previously used
I moved to a new apartment.

New

Just discovered or learned
He found a new route to work.

New

Refreshed or regenerated
He felt like a new man after the shower.

Common Curiosities

Does new imply originality?

New does not necessarily imply originality, just recency or unused condition.

Is everything novel also new?

Yes, novel implies newness but also adds an element of uniqueness and innovation.

Can new refer to returning to an original state?

Yes, new can describe something restored to its original condition.

Does new imply something is modern?

Not always, new means recent or not used, without necessarily being modern.

Can something old be described as new?

If it’s restored or freshly reintroduced, something old might be described as “like new” or renewed.

Does novel always refer to something positive?

Not necessarily, novel refers to new and unusual, without a positive or negative connotation.

Can a new item also be termed antique?

No, an item termed new implies it is recent and not antique.

Does novel relate to novelty?

Yes, both novel and novelty share a root and describe something new and unusual.

Does new necessarily mean unused?

Typically yes, new often refers to something unused or recently introduced.

Can novel refer to an experience?

Yes, novel can describe experiencing something unfamiliar or not experienced before.

Is a novel always a book?

No, novel as an adjective refers to something new and innovative, separate from its noun form meaning a type of book.

Can a new idea always be a novel idea?

No, a new idea is recent but not necessarily novel, which implies innovative thinking.

Can novel describe a perspective?

Yes, a novel perspective would imply a unique, previously unexplored viewpoint.

Does new have a noun form?

Not in the same context, new is primarily an adjective.

Does novel imply a change?

Novel implies something new and unique which might introduce change, but doesn’t inherently mean a change occurred.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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