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Lifestyle vs. Livelihood — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Fiza Rafique — Updated on April 22, 2024
Lifestyle represents individual choices in living practices, emphasizing personal preferences and cultural influences, whereas livelihood refers to the means of securing the basic necessities of life, like food and shelter.
Lifestyle vs. Livelihood — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Lifestyle and Livelihood

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Key Differences

Lifestyle encompasses the ways in which people live and express themselves, influenced by socio-economic status, personal values, and culture. Whereas, livelihood is fundamentally about how individuals earn their living through employment, business, or other economic activities, focusing on survival and economic stability.
The concept of lifestyle often includes choices in fashion, leisure activities, and social habits, reflecting personal and societal identity. On the other hand, livelihood is concerned with the means of making a living, which may include farming, fishing, or professional careers, directly linked to economic sectors and labor markets.
Lifestyle choices can also reflect one's health and wellness priorities, such as diet and exercise routines, which are often seen as expressions of personal values. In contrast, livelihoods are driven by necessity and the need to provide for oneself and one's family, sometimes leaving less freedom for personal preferences.
In the modern world, lifestyle can be a status symbol, where higher standards of living and luxury are often pursued as markers of success. Whereas livelihood, though essential for sustaining any lifestyle, is primarily about economic survival and meeting the basic needs of life.
Despite their differences, both concepts can influence each other. A prosperous livelihood can provide the means for a desired lifestyle, while lifestyle choices, such as education and skill development, can enhance one’s livelihood opportunities.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

The way in which a person lives.
The means of securing the necessities of life.

Focus

Personal and cultural preferences.
Economic survival and stability.

Influenced by

Socio-economic status, personal values, culture.
Employment, business, economic conditions.

Examples

Choice in fashion, hobbies, travel.
Types of jobs, farming, artisan crafts.

Impact

Can signify personal identity and social status.
Directly related to economic welfare.

Compare with Definitions

Lifestyle

The habits, attitudes, tastes, moral standards, economic level, etc., that together constitute the mode of living of an individual or group.
His minimalist lifestyle involves living with less to emphasize quality over quantity.

Livelihood

Means of securing the necessities of life.
Fishing is the primary livelihood for many coastal communities.

Lifestyle

A way of life or style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person.
Her luxurious lifestyle includes traveling to exotic destinations annually.

Livelihood

The means of earning money in order to live.
Craftsmanship has been his family's livelihood for generations.

Lifestyle

The way in which a person or group lives.
Adopting a vegan lifestyle can be a significant change in diet and philosophy.

Livelihood

The means by which one keeps oneself alive.
Agriculture provides the livelihood for about 50% of the country's population.

Lifestyle

A particular way or style of living.
They adopted a nomadic lifestyle that keeps them moving through different countries.

Livelihood

The way one earns money to pay for food, shelter, and clothing.
They earn their livelihood by running a small cafe.

Lifestyle

A way of life or living of a person or group
An unconventional lifestyle.
Money needed to maintain one's lifestyle.

Livelihood

A person's livelihood refers to their means of making a living.
Her livelihood depends on both her teaching job and freelance writing.

Lifestyle

A style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person or group.

Livelihood

A person's livelihood (derived from life-lode, "way of life"; cf. OG lib-leit) refers to their "means of securing the basic necessities (food, water, shelter and clothing) of life".

Lifestyle

(marketing) The totality of the likes and dislikes of a particular section of the market, especially when expressed in terms of the products and services that they would buy; a marketing strategy based on the self-image of such a group.

Livelihood

Means of support; subsistence.

Lifestyle

A manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes

Livelihood

A means of providing the necessities of life for oneself (for example, a job or income).
An independent livelihood;
To make / earn / gain a good livelihood

Livelihood

Property which brings in an income; an estate.

Livelihood

(obsolete) Liveliness; appearance of life.

Livelihood

(obsolete) The course of someone's life; a person's lifetime, or their manner of living; conduct, behaviour.

Livelihood

Subsistence or living, as dependent on some means of support; the means for support of life; maintenance.
The opportunities of gaining an honest livelihood.
It is their profession and livelihood to get their living by practices for which they deserve to forfeit their lives.

Livelihood

Liveliness; appearance of life.

Livelihood

The financial means whereby one lives;
Each child was expected to pay for their keep
He applied to the state for support
He could no longer earn his own livelihood

Common Curiosities

How does lifestyle affect health?

Lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise, and stress management, significantly affect individual health and well-being.

Can lifestyle changes impact one’s livelihood?

Yes, adopting certain lifestyles, like further education or networking within professional communities, can improve job opportunities and economic stability.

What are common types of livelihoods?

Common types of livelihoods include agriculture, artisan crafts, trade, professional employment, and business ventures.

What is the relationship between lifestyle and culture?

Lifestyle is deeply influenced by culture as it embodies the practices, norms, and values upheld by a community.

How do global trends affect lifestyles?

Global trends, such as digitalization and globalization, significantly influence lifestyle choices by increasing accessibility to diverse cultural practices and innovations.

How does economic environment affect livelihood?

Economic environments, including market conditions, employment rates, and economic policies, directly influence the stability and opportunities for livelihood.

Why is lifestyle important?

Lifestyle is important as it reflects personal values, contributes to social identity, and influences overall happiness and satisfaction.

What factors are most critical in determining a livelihood?

Critical factors in determining a livelihood include local economic conditions, available resources, personal skills, and market demand.

What defines a person's lifestyle?

A person's lifestyle is defined by their behavior, interests, opinions, and socio-economic status, reflecting personal and cultural identity.

What challenges can affect livelihood?

Challenges like economic downturns, environmental changes, and technological disruptions can affect the sustainability of livelihoods.

Can a change in livelihood lead to a lifestyle change?

Yes, changes in livelihood, such as a new career or job loss, can necessitate or enable changes in lifestyle.

How does one choose a lifestyle?

Choices in lifestyle are influenced by personal preferences, cultural values, social circles, and economic ability.

Is livelihood always job-related?

While often job-related, livelihoods can also encompass other forms of earning, like self-employment, freelancing, or subsistence farming.

What role does education play in livelihood?

Education plays a crucial role in enhancing livelihood opportunities by providing necessary skills and knowledge for better employment prospects.

How do livelihood and lifestyle interact?

Livelihood provides the means, while lifestyle is the manner of utilizing those means, reflecting personal choices and cultural norms.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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