Lidocaine vs. Xylocaine — What's the Difference?
By Tayyaba Rehman & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 15, 2024
Lidocaine and Xylocaine refer to the same medication; "Lidocaine" is the generic name, while "Xylocaine" is a brand name.
Difference Between Lidocaine and Xylocaine
Table of Contents
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Key Differences
Lidocaine is a widely used local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic drug, known for its ability to cause temporary loss of sensation in a specific area. On the other hand, Xylocaine, a brand of lidocaine, is specifically marketed under this name and often used in similar medical contexts, such as dental procedures and minor surgeries. Both drugs function by blocking nerve signals in your body.
In terms of availability, lidocaine can be found under various brand names globally and is also offered in generic forms. Whereas Xylocaine is one specific brand that is recognized in certain regions, particularly in medical settings, promoting a consistent level of trust and recognition.
The formulation of lidocaine may vary depending on the manufacturer, including different strengths and types (e.g., topical gel, injectable solution). Conversely, Xylocaine is typically available in specific formulations, such as topical, injectable, and even in forms like sprays, each tailored for particular medical uses.
Regarding cost, generic lidocaine products are generally less expensive compared to branded versions such as Xylocaine. This makes lidocaine more accessible in different health care settings, providing a cost-effective option for patients and healthcare providers.
The medical applications of both lidocaine and Xylocaine are virtually identical, but the choice between generic and brand name might depend on healthcare provider preferences, patient sensitivity to certain additives, or insurance coverages.
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Comparison Chart
Name Type
Generic
Brand
Availability
Broad (various brands)
Specific (branded product)
Formulations
Various (topical, injectable)
Typically specific (spray, topical)
Cost
Generally less expensive
More expensive
Medical applications
Broad usage
Marketed for specific uses
Compare with Definitions
Lidocaine
A local anesthetic used to numb tissue in a specific area.
Lidocaine gel is often used to numb the gums before dental procedures.
Xylocaine
A brand name for lidocaine, specifically used in medical settings.
Xylocaine spray is used to numb the lining of the mouth.
Lidocaine
Available in various forms, including creams, gels, and injections.
Lidocaine injections are commonly used for local anesthesia during minor surgeries.
Xylocaine
Available in specific formulations like gels and sprays.
Xylocaine 2% injection is used for dental procedures.
Lidocaine
It acts by blocking nerve signals in your body.
Lidocaine patches are used to treat localized pain.
Xylocaine
Sometimes preferred in clinical settings due to its consistent quality under a recognized brand.
Xylocaine viscous is used for soothing sore throats.
Lidocaine
Can be combined with other medications for additional effects.
Lidocaine is sometimes mixed with epinephrine to prolong its anesthetic effect.
Xylocaine
Often used in surgical procedures for its anesthetic properties.
Xylocaine jelly is used to lubricate and numb urethral and rectal areas during medical examinations.
Lidocaine
Also used as an antiarrhythmic agent that affects the heart.
Lidocaine is administered intravenously to treat ventricular arrhythmias.
Xylocaine
It is used both for pain relief and arrhythmias in controlled medical environments.
Xylocaine is administered in emergency rooms for rapid cardiac rhythm stabilization.
Lidocaine
Lidocaine, also known as lignocaine and sold under the brand name Xylocaine among others, is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type. It is also used to treat ventricular tachycardia.
Xylocaine
Lidocaine.
Lidocaine
A synthetic amide, C14H22N2O, used chiefly in the form of its hydrochloride as a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic agent.
Xylocaine
A local anesthetic (trade names Lidocaine and Xylocaine) used topically on the skin and mucous membranes
Lidocaine
(pharmaceutical drug) A crystalline compound C14H22N2O that is used in the form of its hydrochloride as a local anesthetic and as an antiarrhythmic agent.
Lidocaine
A local anesthetic (trade names Lidocaine and Xylocaine) used topically on the skin and mucous membranes
Common Curiosities
Can I buy lidocaine without a brand name like Xylocaine?
Yes, lidocaine is available as a generic drug.
Why might a doctor choose Xylocaine over generic lidocaine?
Due to brand recognition, specific formulations, or patient sensitivity to additives in generics.
What is lidocaine used for?
Lidocaine is used as a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic drug.
Is Xylocaine the same as lidocaine?
Yes, Xylocaine is a brand name for lidocaine.
Are there any differences in effectiveness between lidocaine and Xylocaine?
No, both are equally effective as they contain the same active ingredient.
Do lidocaine and Xylocaine have the same side effects?
Yes, as they contain the same active ingredient, their side effects are similar.
Can lidocaine be used for heart conditions?
Yes, it is used as an antiarrhythmic to treat certain types of heart conditions.
Can lidocaine be used for long-term treatment?
It is generally used for temporary relief, not long-term treatment.
What are typical uses of Xylocaine in medical settings?
Xylocaine is used for numbing during surgical procedures and in dental applications.
What forms does lidocaine come in?
Lidocaine comes in forms such as gels, creams, and injections.
Is Xylocaine more expensive than lidocaine?
Generally, brand names like Xylocaine are more expensive than generic versions.
What is the difference in availability between lidocaine and Xylocaine?
Lidocaine is widely available under various brands and generic names, whereas Xylocaine is a specific brand.
How are lidocaine and Xylocaine administered?
Both can be administered as injections, topical gels, or sprays depending on the formulation.
Is Xylocaine available over the counter?
Xylocaine products typically require a prescription.
Is Xylocaine safe for children?
Yes, when used as directed under medical supervision, it is safe for children.
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Written by
Tayyaba RehmanTayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj ArifUrooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.
