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Lest vs. Unless — What's the Difference?

Lest vs. Unless — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Lest and Unless

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Lest

For fear that
Tiptoed lest the guard should hear her.
Anxious lest he become ill.

Unless

For the 2016 film version of the book, see Unless (film).Unless, first published by Fourth Estate, an imprint of Harper Collins in 2002, is the final novel by Canadian writer Carol Shields. Semi-autobiographical, it was the capstone to Shields's writing career: she died shortly after its publication in 2003.

Lest

So that someone or something not; in case someone or something might
"Lest anyone forget, adolescence is purgatory" (Jon Pareles).

Unless

Except on the condition that; except under the circumstances that
"Exceptional talent does not always win its reward unless favored by exceptional circumstances" (Mary Elizabeth Braddon).

Lest

For fear that; that not; in order to prevent something from happening; in case.
He won’t go outside, lest he be eaten by those ravenous eagles.
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Unless

Except for; except.

Lest

(after certain expressions denoting fear or apprehension) that (without the negative particle; introduces the reason for an emotion.)
There was danger lest the plan become known.
I am afraid lest I revealed too much.

Unless

Except on a specified condition; if not.
I’m leaving unless I get a pay rise (AmE: raise).

Lest

To listen.

Unless

If not; used with counterfactual conditionals.

Lest

Lust; desire; pleasure.

Unless

Except if; used with hypothetical conditionals.

Lest

Last; least.

Unless

Upon any less condition than (the fact or thing stated in the sentence or clause which follows); if not; supposing that not; if it be not; were it not that; except; as, we shall fail unless we are industrious.
Here nothing breeds unless the nightly owl.

Lest

For fear that; that . . . not; in order that . . . not.
Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty.
Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall.

Lest

That (without the negative particle); - after certain expressions denoting fear or apprehension.
I fearedLest I might anger thee.

Lest

For fear that;
She tiptoed lest her mother should hear her

Lest

That (after verbs explicitly expressing fear etc.);
He worried lest he should be late

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