Ask Difference

Lap vs. Overlap — What's the Difference?

By Maham Liaqat & Fiza Rafique — Updated on March 28, 2024
Lap is the upper part of the thighs when sitting, whereas overlap refers to the extension of one thing over another, partially covering it.
Lap vs. Overlap — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Lap and Overlap

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Key Differences

Lap primarily refers to the flat area formed by the upper thighs when someone sits down. It becomes a temporary surface for holding objects or pets. On the other hand, overlap is a concept that involves the partial covering of one object by another, indicating a shared or common area between them. This term is used across various contexts, from graphic design to scientific research, to describe how elements or ideas intersect or cover each other to some extent.
The term lap is often associated with comfort and familiarity, such as when one sits with a child on their lap, providing a sense of security and warmth. Whereas overlap can suggest complexity and interconnection, as seen in overlapping responsibilities in a workplace, which might require coordination and communication to manage effectively.
In sports, the word lap can denote a complete circuit or round completed by a runner, swimmer, or vehicle in a race, marking the distance covered. Overlap, in this context, may not apply directly but could refer to the concept of overlapping strategies or timings, where athletes or teams might share similar tactics or schedules.
When discussing clothing, lap can describe parts that fold over or cover other parts, such as the lap of a coat. Overlap here could refer to the way layers of fabric or clothing items cover each other, emphasizing the method of arranging or wearing clothes for aesthetics or warmth.
In the digital world, lap might not have a direct application unless referring to the use of laptops or devices on one's lap. Overlap, however, is a crucial concept in graphic design, web development, and user interface design, signifying how visual elements or user experiences might partially coincide or intersect to create harmony or highlight information.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

The flat area formed by the upper thighs when seated.
The extension of one object over another, partially covering it.

Contexts

Comfort and holding objects, sports circuits.
Interconnection, design, shared responsibilities.

Emotional Connotation

Comfort, warmth, familiarity.
Complexity, coordination, interconnection.

Application in Sports

Denotes a complete circuit by a participant.
Refers to shared strategies or schedules.

Usage in Clothing

Parts that fold or cover other parts.
How layers of fabric cover each other.

Compare with Definitions

Lap

The flat area between the waist and knees of a seated person.
The cat curled up in her lap.

Overlap

The amount or portion that overlaps.
An overlap of two inches is necessary.

Lap

The part of a garment that covers the knees when sitting.
He wiped his hands on the lap of his apron.

Overlap

To have something in common with another.
Their duties often overlap.

Lap

A complete trip around a track in racing.
He completed 50 laps in the pool.

Overlap

To extend over and cover a part of.
The roof shingles overlap each other.

Lap

To take in liquid by licking.
The dog lapped water from his bowl.

Overlap

The act of placing something over another.
Overlap the edges for a tight seal.

Lap

The act of overtaking a competitor in racing.
She lapped her opponent twice.

Overlap

The shared area or period between two things.
There's a significant overlap between the two courses.

Lap

The front area from the waist to the knees of a seated person.

Overlap

Extend over so as to cover partly
The curtains overlap at the centre when closed
The canopy overlaps the house roof at one end

Lap

The portion of a garment that covers the lap.

Overlap

A part or amount which overlaps
An overlap of about half an inch

Lap

A hanging or flaplike part, especially of a garment.

Overlap

To lie or extend over and cover part of.

Lap

An area of responsibility, interest, or control
An opportunity that dropped in his lap.

Overlap

To have an area or range in common with.

Lap

A part that overlaps.

Overlap

To lie over and partly cover something.

Lap

The amount by which one part overlaps another.

Overlap

To correspond in character or function
Their duties overlap.

Lap

One complete round or circuit, especially of a racetrack.

Overlap

(Mathematics) To have one or more elements in common. Used of sets.

Lap

One complete length of a straight course, as of a swimming pool.

Overlap

A part or portion that overlaps or is overlapped.

Lap

A segment or stage, as of a trip.

Overlap

An instance of overlapping.

Lap

A length, as of rope, required to make one complete turn around something.

Overlap

To extend over and partly cover something.
The mouse-mat overlapped the edge of the desk.

Lap

The act of lapping or encircling.

Overlap

To have an area, range, character or function in common.
The two maps overlapped at the east and west edges.

Lap

A continuous band or layer of cotton, flax, or other fiber.

Overlap

(mathematics) Of sets: to have some elements in common.
The set (all men) overlaps the set (vegetarians).

Lap

A wheel, disk, or slab of leather or metal, either stationary or rotating, used for polishing and smoothing.

Overlap

(genetics) To have some similar nucleotide sequences.

Lap

The act or an instance of lapping.

Overlap

Something that overlaps or is overlapped

Lap

The amount taken in by lapping.

Overlap

(rugby) a situation in the game where an attacking line has more players in it than the defensive line coming to meet it. The attacking side may exploit the overlap by using their superior numbers to break the opposition's defensive line. If attackers outnumber defenders by more than one player this is often termed a two man overlap or three man overlap, etc. If the attacking side fails to break through usually due to poor execution, they are said to waste an overlap.

Lap

The sound of lapping.

Overlap

To lay (one thing) over another; to lap.

Lap

A watery food or drink.

Overlap

To cover part of.

Lap

To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another
Lapped the roof tiles so that water would run off.

Overlap

To be arranged so that a part of one object laying over part of another; as, the boards overlapped at their ends.

Lap

To lie partly over or on
Each shingle lapping the next.
Shadows that lapped the wall.

Overlap

To have the ending time of one period or process extend beyond the beginning time of another period or process; as, the lives of Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin Roosevelt overlapped by several decades.

Lap

To fold (something) over onto itself
A cloth edge that had been lapped and sewn to make a hem.

Overlap

The lapping of one thing over another; as, an overlap of six inches; an overlap of a slate on a roof.

Lap

To wrap or wind around (something); encircle.

Overlap

An extension of geological beds above and beyond others, as in a conformable series of beds, when the upper beds extend over a wider space than the lower, either in one or in all directions.

Lap

To envelop in something; swathe
Models who were lapped in expensive furs.

Overlap

A representation of common ground between theories or phenomena;
There was no overlap between their proposals

Lap

To join (pieces, as of wood) by means of a scarf or lap joint.

Overlap

The property of partial coincidence in time

Lap

(Sports) To get ahead of (an opponent) in a race by one or more complete circuits of the course, as in running, or by two or more lengths of a pool in swimming.

Overlap

A flap that lies over another part;
The lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches

Lap

To convert (cotton or other fibers) into a sheet or layer.

Overlap

Coincide partially or wholly;
Our vacations overlap

Lap

To polish (a surface) until smooth.

Overlap

Extend over and cover a part of;
The roofs of the houses overlap in this crowded city

Lap

To hone (two mating parts) against each other until closely fitted.

Lap

To lie partly on or over something; overlap.

Lap

To form a lap or fold.

Lap

To wind around or enfold something.

Lap

To take in (a liquid or food) by lifting it with the tongue.

Lap

To wash or slap against with soft liquid sounds
Waves lapping the side of the boat.

Lap

To take in a liquid or food with the tongue.

Lap

To wash against something with soft liquid sounds.

Lap

The loose part of a coat; the lower part of a garment that plays loosely; a skirt; an apron.

Lap

An edge; a border; a hem, as of cloth.

Lap

The part of the clothing that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down; that part of the person thus covered.

Lap

(figuratively) a place of rearing and fostering

Lap

The upper legs of a seated person.
The boy was sitting on his mother's lap.

Lap

The female pudenda.

Lap

(construction) A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component.

Lap

The act or process of lapping.

Lap

That part of any substance or fixture which extends over, or lies upon, or by the side of, a part of another.
The lap of a board

Lap

The state or condition of being in part extended over or by the side of something else; or the extent of the overlapping.
The second boat got a lap of half its length on the leader.

Lap

The amount by which a slide valve at its half stroke overlaps a port in the seat, being equal to the distance the valve must move from its mid stroke position in order to begin to open the port. Used alone, lap refers to outside lap (see below).

Lap

(sports) One circuit around a race track.
To run twenty laps
To drive the fastest lap in qualifying
To win by three laps

Lap

(swimming) The traversal of one length of the pool, or (less commonly) one length and back again.
To swim two laps

Lap

In card playing and other games, the points won in excess of the number necessary to complete a game;—so called when they are counted in the score of the following game.

Lap

A sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine.

Lap

A piece of brass, lead, or other soft metal, used to hold a cutting or polishing powder in cutting glass, gems, etc. or in polishing cutlery, etc. It is usually in the form of a wheel or disk that revolves on a vertical axis.

Lap

The taking of liquid into the mouth with the tongue.

Lap

Liquor; alcoholic drink.

Lap

(transitive) To enfold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish.

Lap

(transitive) To rest or recline in a lap, or as in a lap.

Lap

(transitive) To fold; to bend and lay over or on something.
To lap a piece of cloth

Lap

(transitive) to wrap around, enwrap, wrap up
To lap a bandage around a finger

Lap

(transitive) to envelop, enfold
Lapped in luxury

Lap

(intransitive) to wind around

Lap

(transitive) To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another.
One laps roof tiles so that water can run off.

Lap

(transitive) To polish, e.g., a surface, until smooth.

Lap

(intransitive) To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap.
The cloth laps back.
The boats lap; the edges lap.

Lap

To overtake a straggler in a race by completing one more whole lap than the straggler.

Lap

To cut or polish with a lap, as glass, gems, cutlery, etc.

Lap

(ambitransitive) To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue.
Don’t lap your soup like that, you look like a dog.

Lap

To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash.

Lap

Clipping of laparoscopic

Lap

The loose part of a coat; the lower part of a garment that plays loosely; a skirt; an apron.

Lap

An edge; a border; a hem, as of cloth.
If he cuts off but a lap of truth's garment, his heart smites him.

Lap

The part of the clothing that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down; that part of the person thus covered; figuratively, a place of rearing and fostering; as, to be reared in the lap of luxury.
Men expect that happiness should drop into their laps.

Lap

That part of any substance or fixture which extends over, or lies upon, or by the side of, a part of another; as, the lap of a board; also, the measure of such extension over or upon another thing.

Lap

The amount by which a slide valve at its half stroke overlaps a port in the seat, being equal to the distance the valve must move from its mid stroke position in order to begin to open the port. Used alone, lap refers to outside lap. See Outside lap (below).

Lap

The state or condition of being in part extended over or by the side of something else; or the extent of the overlapping; as, the second boat got a lap of half its length on the leader.

Lap

One circuit around a race track, esp. when the distance is a small fraction of a mile; as, to run twenty laps; to win by three laps. See Lap, to fold, 2.

Lap

In card playing and other games, the points won in excess of the number necessary to complete a game; - so called when they are counted in the score of the following game.

Lap

A sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine.

Lap

A piece of brass, lead, or other soft metal, used to hold a cutting or polishing powder in cutting glass, gems, and the like, or in polishing cutlery, etc. It is usually in the form of wheel or disk, which revolves on a vertical axis.

Lap

The act of lapping with, or as with, the tongue; as, to take anything into the mouth with a lap.

Lap

The sound of lapping.

Lap

To rest or recline in a lap, or as in a lap.
To lap his head on lady's breast.

Lap

To cut or polish with a lap, as glass, gems, cutlery, etc. See 1st Lap, 10.

Lap

To fold; to bend and lay over or on something; as, to lap a piece of cloth.

Lap

To wrap or wind around something.
About the paper . . . I lapped several times a slender thread of very black silk.

Lap

To infold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish.
Her garment spreads, and laps him in the folds.

Lap

To lay or place over anything so as to partly or wholly cover it; as, to lap one shingle over another; to lay together one partly over another; as, to lap weather-boards; also, to be partly over, or by the side of (something); as, the hinder boat lapped the foremost one.

Lap

To lay together one over another, as fleeces or slivers for further working.

Lap

To be turned or folded; to lie partly upon or by the side of something, or of one another; as, the cloth laps back; the boats lap; the edges lap.
The upper wings are opacous; at their hinder ends, where they lap over, transparent, like the wing of a flay.

Lap

To take up drink or food with the tongue; to drink or feed by licking up something.
The dogs by the River Nilus's side, being thirsty, lap hastily as they run along the shore.

Lap

To make a sound like that produced by taking up drink with the tongue.
I heard the ripple washing in the reeds,And the wild water lapping on the crag.

Lap

To take into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue.
They 'II take suggestion as a cat laps milk.

Lap

The upper side of the thighs of a seated person;
He picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap

Lap

An area of control or responsibility;
The job fell right in my lap

Lap

The part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs;
His lap was covered with food stains

Lap

A flap that lies over another part;
The lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches

Lap

Movement once around a course;
He drove an extra lap just for insurance

Lap

Touching with the tongue;
The dog's laps were warm and wet

Lap

Lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

Lap

Pass the tongue over;
The dog licked her hand

Lap

Move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound;
The bubbles swoshed around in the glass
The curtain swooshed open

Lap

Take up with the tongue;
The cat lapped up the milk
The cub licked the milk from its mother's breast

Lap

Wash or flow against;
The waves laved the shore

Common Curiosities

Can overlap be used in a sentence?

Yes, for example, "The two projects overlap in their final stages."

What is a lap?

A lap is the area formed by the upper thighs when sitting or a complete circuit in a race.

What does overlap mean?

Overlap refers to the extension of one thing over another, creating a partial covering or a shared area.

Is overlap a good thing in work settings?

It depends; overlap can enhance collaboration but also require careful coordination to avoid confusion.

How do clothes use the concept of a lap?

Clothes may have parts that lap over, like the front flaps of a coat.

How do laps relate to sports?

In sports, a lap can refer to a complete circuit or distance covered in a race.

Is overlap always physical?

No, overlap can also refer to abstract concepts like time, responsibilities, or ideas.

Do the terms lap and overlap apply in technology?

Lap is less common, but overlap is crucial in digital design and user experience.

Can one sit in another's lap?

Yes, sitting in another's lap is a common form of closeness and comfort.

What is an example of overlap in design?

In design, overlapping elements might be used to create depth or focus.

How does one measure overlap?

Overlap is measured by the extent to which one object covers another.

What is the significance of overlap in learning?

Overlap in learning can indicate areas of commonality that enhance understanding.

Can lap refer to a sound?

Yes, in the context of water, "to lap" means to make a gentle splashing sound.

How does one use lap in racing?

In racing, lap is used to denote completing a circuit or overtaking another competitor.

Can two pieces of music overlap?

Yes, overlapping music can create a blend or harmony between different pieces.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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