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Homecoming vs. Prom — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 18, 2024
Homecoming is an inclusive school-wide event celebrating alumni, typically in fall, with sports and dances; prom is a formal dance mainly for upperclassmen in spring.
Homecoming vs. Prom — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Homecoming and Prom

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Key Differences

Homecoming is traditionally held in the fall and marks the return of alumni to their alma mater, celebrating school spirit and community. Whereas, prom is a spring event, focusing on the social gathering of juniors and seniors, often seen as a rite of passage.
Homecoming events often include a variety of activities such as parades, football games, and dances, catering to a broader school audience. On the other hand, prom is primarily a formal dance that may be accompanied by a dinner, exclusive to upperclassmen.
The dress code for homecoming is usually semi-formal or casual, depending on the event. In contrast, prom attire is typically formal, with participants dressing in evening gowns and tuxedos.
Homecoming courts and prom courts are traditions at these events, but their significance varies; homecoming courts can represent the entire student body, while prom courts specifically honor the senior class.
The atmosphere at homecoming tends to be more relaxed and centered around school pride and community engagement. Conversely, prom emphasizes elegance and celebrates the nearing conclusion of high school for seniors.
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Comparison Chart

Season

Fall
Spring

Attendees

All students, alumni
Mainly juniors and seniors

Activities

Parades, games, dances
Formal dance, dinner

Dress Code

Semi-formal to casual
Formal

Focus

School spirit, community
Celebration, transition

Compare with Definitions

Homecoming

A school event in fall welcoming alumni and celebrating community spirit.
The homecoming parade featured floats from every school club.

Prom

A formal dance for high school juniors and seniors in spring.
She bought a new dress for the prom.

Homecoming

A tradition involving sports, particularly a football game.
The homecoming game drew a huge crowd of alumni and students.

Prom

An event marking the culmination of the high school experience.
Prom night is often seen as a milestone for students.

Homecoming

The process of alumni returning to their high school or college.
Homecoming weekend is a chance for graduates to revisit their campus.

Prom

An occasion with elaborate preparations including attire and transportation.
He rented a limousine for prom night.

Homecoming

An informal dance part of the homecoming week festivities.
They voted for the homecoming king and queen at the dance.

Prom

A social event featuring a prom king and queen.
They were crowned prom king and queen at the event.

Homecoming

Events organized by schools to foster unity.
The pep rally during homecoming week boosted school spirit.

Prom

A dance where students often invite dates.
She was nervous about asking her friend to be her prom date.

Homecoming

Homecoming is the tradition of welcoming back former students and members and celebrating an organization's existence. It is a tradition in many high schools, colleges, and churches in the United States and Canada.

Prom

A promenade dance, commonly called a prom, is a dance party for high school students. It may be offered in semi-formal black tie or informal suit for boys, and evening gowns for girls.

Homecoming

A coming to or returning home.

Prom

A kind of read-only memory whose contents can be set after manufacture, but only once.

Homecoming

An annual event at schools, colleges, and universities for visiting graduates.

Prom

A formal dance held for a high-school or college class typically at or near the end of the academic year.

Homecoming

The act or event of returning home.
His homecoming was saddened by the news of his mother's death the day before.

Prom

(British) A promenade concert.

Homecoming

In colleges and high schools, a tradition centred around a football game, a parade and the "coronation" of a Homecoming Queen.
Many alumni come back for homecoming, and many freshmen are advised to flee.
Homecoming ball
Homecoming game
Homecoming party
Homecoming rave

Prom

A promenade.

Homecoming

Ellipsis of harvest homecoming}}; A traditional (street) party and/or dance near the start of the school year, at around fall mid-terms. Traditionally marking the start of {{en, where students go home in autumn to harvest the crops on the family farms.

Prom

(US) A formal ball held at a high school or college on special occasions; e.g,. near the end of the academic year.
Would you like to be my prom date?

Homecoming

A return home.
Kepeth this child, al be it foul or fayr,And eek my wyf, unto myn hoom-cominge.

Prom

A formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year

Homecoming

A social event, usually held annually at colleges and universities, to welcome visiting alumni; a type of school reunion for graduates.

Homecoming

An annual school or university reunion for graduates

Homecoming

A coming to or returning home;
On his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party

Common Curiosities

Who can attend homecoming and prom?

Homecoming is open to all school students and alumni, whereas prom is typically for juniors and seniors.

What is the purpose of prom?

Prom is a formal event primarily for juniors and seniors, celebrating their progression and upcoming graduation.

How are homecoming queens and kings chosen?

They are usually elected by student votes during homecoming week.

What types of activities occur during homecoming?

Activities include parades, football games, and dances.

What is homecoming?

Homecoming is a festive event in the fall that welcomes alumni and includes activities like sports and dances.

What is the highlight of prom night?

The formal dance and the announcement of the prom court are highlights.

What are common traditions at prom?

Traditions include the prom court, formal dinners, and sometimes promposals.

Is homecoming more casual than prom?

Yes, homecoming events can be semi-formal to casual, while prom is a formal affair.

Can freshmen and sophomores attend prom?

Typically, prom is for juniors and seniors, but underclassmen may attend if invited as dates.

How do students dress for homecoming and prom?

Homecoming attire ranges from semi-formal to casual, while prom requires formal dress.

Why do schools celebrate homecoming?

To foster community spirit and welcome back alumni.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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