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Hold vs. Lean — What's the Difference?

Hold vs. Lean — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Hold and Lean

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Hold

To have and keep in one's grasp
Held the reins tightly.

Lean

Be in or move into a sloping position
He leaned back in his chair

Hold

To aim or direct; point
Held a hose on the fire.

Lean

A deviation from the perpendicular; an inclination
The vehicle has a definite lean to the left

Hold

To keep from falling or moving; support
A nail too small to hold the mirror.
Hold the horse steady.
Papers that were held together with staples.
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Lean

The lean part of meat
The man who eats no fat and the wife who eats no lean

Hold

To sustain the pressure of
The old bridge can't hold much weight.

Lean

(of a person or animal) thin, especially healthily so; having no superfluous fat
His lean, muscular body

Hold

To keep from departing or getting away
Hold the bus! Hold the dog until I find the leash.

Lean

Offering little reward, substance, or nourishment; meagre
The lean winter months
Keep a small reserve to tide you over the lean years

Hold

To keep in custody
Held the suspect for questioning.

Lean

(of a vaporized fuel mixture) having a high proportion of air
Lean air-to-fuel ratios

Hold

To retain (one's attention or interest)
Televised sports can't hold my interest.

Lean

To bend or slant away from the vertical.

Hold

To avoid letting out or expelling
The swimmer held her breath while underwater.

Lean

To incline the weight of the body so as to be supported
Leaning against the doorpost.

Hold

To be filled by; contain
This drawer holds socks.

Lean

To rely for assistance or support
Lean on me for help.

Hold

To be capable of holding
A pitcher that holds a quart.

Lean

To have a tendency or preference
A government that leans toward fascism.

Hold

To have as a chief characteristic or quality
The film holds many surprises.

Lean

(Informal) To exert pressure
The boss is leaning on us to meet the deadline.

Hold

To have in store
Let's see what the future holds.

Lean

To set or place so as to be resting or supported
Leaned the ladder against the wall.

Hold

To have and maintain in one's possession
Holds a great deal of property.

Lean

To cause to incline
Leaned the boards so the rain would run off.

Hold

To have as a responsible position or a privilege
Held the governorship for six years.

Lean

A tilt or an inclination away from the vertical.

Hold

To have in recognition of achievement or superiority
Holds the record for the one-mile race.
Holds the respect of her peers.

Lean

Meat with little or no fat.

Hold

To maintain control over
Thieves held the stolen painting for ransom.

Lean

Not fleshy or fat; thin.

Hold

To maintain occupation of by force or coercion
Protesters held the embassy for a week.

Lean

Containing little fat or less fat relative to a standard
Lean hamburger.

Hold

To withstand the efforts or advance of (an opposing team, for example).

Lean

Not productive or prosperous; meager
Lean years.

Hold

To maintain in a given condition, situation, or action
The storyteller held the crowd spellbound.

Lean

Containing little excess or waste; spare
A lean budget.

Hold

To impose control or restraint on; curb
She held her temper.

Lean

Thrifty in management, especially by employing just enough people to accomplish a task or do business
"Company leaders know their industries must be lean to survive" (Christian Science Monitor).

Hold

To stop the movement or progress of
Hold the presses!.

Lean

(Metallurgy) Low in mineral contents
Lean ore.

Hold

To reserve or keep back from use
Please hold two tickets for us. Hold the relish on that hamburger.

Lean

(Chemistry) Lacking in combustible material
Lean fuel.

Hold

To defer the immediate handling of
The receptionist held all calls during the meeting.

Lean

To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating.
A leaning column
She leaned out of the window.

Hold

To own or have title to.

Lean

(copulative) To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.
I’m leaning towards voting Conservative in the next election.
The Hispanic vote leans Democratic.

Hold

To be in possession of, whether legally entitled or not
Holds an interest in the company.

Lean

Followed by against, on, or upon: to rest or rely, for support, comfort, etc.

Hold

To bind by a contract.

Lean

To hang outwards.

Hold

To adjudge or decree
The court held that the defendant was at fault.

Lean

To press against.

Hold

To make accountable; obligate
He held me to my promise.

Lean

To thin out (a fuel-air mixture): to reduce the fuel flow into the mixture so that there is more air or oxygen.

Hold

To keep in the mind or convey as a judgment, conviction, or point of view
Holds that this economic program is the only answer to high prices.

Lean

To conceal.

Hold

To assert or affirm, especially formally
This doctrine holds that people are inherently good.

Lean

(of an object taller than its width and depth) An inclination away from the vertical.
The trees had various leans toward gaps in the canopy.

Hold

To regard in a certain way
I hold you in high esteem.

Lean

(uncountable) Meat with no fat on it.

Hold

To cause to take place; carry on
Held the race in Texas.
Hold a yard sale.

Lean

An organism that is lean in stature.

Hold

To assemble for and conduct the activity of; convene
Held a meeting of the board.

Lean

A recreational drug based on codeine-laced promethazine cough syrup, especially popular in the hip hop community in the southeastern United States.

Hold

To carry or support (the body or a bodily part) in a certain position
Can the baby hold herself up yet? Hold up your leg.

Lean

(of a person or animal) Slim; not fleshy.

Hold

To cover (the ears or the nose, for example) especially for protection
Held my nose against the stench.

Lean

(of meat) Having little fat.
Lean steak cuts

Hold

To maintain a grasp or grip on something.

Lean

Having little extra or little to spare; scanty; meagre.
A lean budget
A lean harvest

Hold

To stay securely fastened
The chain held.

Lean

Having a low proportion or concentration of a desired substance or ingredient.
A lean ore hardly worth mining.
Running on too lean a fuel-air mixture will cause, among other problems, your internal combustion engine to heat up too much.

Hold

To maintain a desired or accustomed position or condition
Hopes the weather will hold.

Lean

Of a character which prevents the compositor from earning the usual wages; opposed to fat.
Lean copy, matter, or type

Hold

To withstand stress, pressure, or opposition
The defense held. We held firm on the negotiations.

Lean

(business) Efficient, economic, frugal, agile, slimmed-down; pertaining to the modern industrial principles of "lean manufacturing".
Lean management
Lean manufacturing
Alcoa is now a lean and agile enterprise, after having split last year into two entities.

Hold

To continue in the same direction
The ship held to an easterly course.

Lean

To conceal.

Hold

To be valid, applicable, or true
The observation still holds in cases like this.

Lean

To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating; as, she leaned out at the window; a leaning column.

Hold

To halt an intended action. Often used in the imperative.

Lean

To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; - with to, toward, etc.
They delight rather to lean to their old customs.

Hold

To stop the countdown during a missile or spacecraft launch.

Lean

To rest or rely, for support, comfort, and the like; - with on, upon, or against.
He leaned not on his fathers but himself.

Hold

(Slang) To have in one's possession illicit or illegally obtained material or goods, especially narcotics
The suspect was holding.

Lean

To cause to lean; to incline; to support or rest.
His fainting limbs against an oak he leant.

Hold

The act or a means of grasping.

Lean

Wanting flesh; destitute of or deficient in fat; slim; not plump; slender; meager; thin; lank; as, a lean body; a lean cattle.

Hold

A manner of grasping an opponent, as in wrestling or aikido
A neck hold.
An arm hold.

Lean

Wanting fullness, richness, sufficiency, or productiveness; deficient in quality or contents; slender; scant; barren; bare; mean; - used literally and figuratively; as, the lean harvest; a lean purse; a lean discourse; lean wages.
Their lean and flashy songs.
What the land is, whether it be fat or lean.
Out of my lean and low abilityI'll lend you something.

Hold

Something that may be grasped or gripped, as for support.

Lean

Of a character which prevents the compositor from earning the usual wages; - opposed to fat; as, lean copy, matter, or type.

Hold

A control or adjustor on a television that keeps the screen image in proper position
Adjusted the horizontal hold.

Lean

That part of flesh which consists principally of muscle without the fat.
The fat was so white and the lean was so ruddy.

Hold

A telephone service that allows one to temporarily interrupt a call without severing the connection.

Lean

Unremunerative copy or work.

Hold

A bond or force that attaches or restrains, or by which something is affected or dominated
A writer with a strong hold on her readership.

Lean

The property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical;
The tower had a pronounced tilt
The ship developed a list to starboard
He walked with a heavy inclination to the right

Hold

Complete control
Has a firm hold on the complex issues.

Lean

To incline or bend from a vertical position;
She leaned over the banister

Hold

Full understanding
Has a good hold on physics.

Lean

Cause to lean or incline;
He leaned his rifle against the wall

Hold

The sustaining of a note longer than its indicated time value.

Lean

Have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined;
She tends to be nervous before her lectures
These dresses run small
He inclined to corpulence

Hold

The symbol designating this pause; a fermata.

Lean

Rely on for support;
We can lean on this man

Hold

A direction or indication that something is to be reserved or deferred.

Lean

Cause to lean to the side;
Erosion listed the old tree

Hold

A temporary halt, as in a countdown.

Lean

Lacking excess flesh;
You can't be too rich or too thin
Yon Cassius has a lean and hungry look

Hold

A prison cell.

Lean

Lacking in mineral content or combustible material;
Lean ore
Lean fuel

Hold

The state of being in confinement; custody.

Lean

Containing little excess;
A lean budget
A skimpy allowance

Hold

(Archaic) A fortified place; a stronghold.

Lean

Low in mineral content;
A lean ore

Hold

The lower interior part of a ship or airplane where cargo is stored.

Lean

Not profitable or prosperous;
A lean year

Hold

(transitive) To grasp or grip.
Hold the pencil like this.

Hold

(transitive) To contain or store.
This package holds six bottles.

Hold

(heading) To maintain or keep to a position or state.

Hold

(transitive) To have and keep possession of something.
Hold my coat for me.
The general ordered the colonel to hold his position at all costs.

Hold

(transitive) To reserve.
Hold a table for us at 7:00.

Hold

(transitive) To cause to wait or delay.
Hold the elevator.

Hold

(transitive) To detain.
Hold the suspect in this cell.

Hold

To be or remain valid; to apply (usually in the third person).
To hold true;
The proposition holds.

Hold

To keep oneself in a particular state.
To hold firm

Hold

(transitive) To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain.

Hold

(transitive) To bear, carry, or manage.
He holds himself proudly erect.
Hold your head high.

Hold

Not to move; to halt; to stop.

Hold

(intransitive) Not to give way; not to part or become separated; to remain unbroken or unsubdued.

Hold

To remain continent; to control an excretory bodily function.
To hold one's bladder;
To hold one's breath

Hold

(heading) To maintain or keep to particular opinions, promises, actions.

Hold

(transitive) To maintain, to consider, to opine.

Hold

(transitive) To bind (someone) to a consequence of his or her actions.
He was held responsible for the actions of those under his command.
I'll hold him to that promise.

Hold

To maintain in being or action; to carry on; to prosecute, as a course of conduct or an argument; to continue; to sustain.

Hold

To accept, as an opinion; to be the adherent of, openly or privately; to persist in, as a purpose; to maintain; to sustain.

Hold

(archaic) To restrain oneself; to refrain; to hold back.

Hold

To win one's own service game.

Hold

To take place, to occur.

Hold

To organise an event or meeting (usually in passive voice).
Elections will be held on the first Sunday of next month.

Hold

(archaic) To derive right or title.

Hold

(imperative) In a food or drink order at an informal restaurant etc., requesting that a component normally included in that order be omitted.
One ham-and-cheese sandwich; hold the mustard.
A martini, please, and hold the olive.

Hold

To be in possession of illicit drugs for sale.

Hold

A grasp or grip.
Keep a firm hold on the handlebars.

Hold

An act or instance of holding.
Can I have a hold of the baby?

Hold

A place where animals are held for safety

Hold

An order that something is to be reserved or delayed, limiting or preventing how it can be dealt with.
Senator X placed a hold on the bill, then went to the library and placed a hold on a book.

Hold

Something reserved or kept.
We have a hold here for you.

Hold

Power over someone or something.

Hold

The ability to persist.

Hold

The property of maintaining the shape of styled hair.

Hold

(wrestling) A position or grip used to control the opponent.
He got him in a tight hold and pinned him to the mat.

Hold

(exercise) An exercise involving holding a position for a set time

Hold

(gambling) The percentage the house wins on a gamble, the house or bookmaker's hold.
The House Hold on the game is 10,000, this is the amount of decision or risk the house wishes to assume.

Hold

(gambling) The wager amount, the total hold.
As of Monday night the total Melbourne Cup hold was $848,015

Hold

(tennis) An instance of holding one's service game, as opposed to being broken.

Hold

The part of an object one is intended to grasp, or anything one can use for grasping with hands or feet.

Hold

A fruit machine feature allowing one or more of the reels to remain fixed while the others spin.

Hold

A pause facility.

Hold

The queueing system on telephones and similar communication systems which maintains a connection when all lines are busy.

Hold

(baseball) A statistic awarded to a relief pitcher who is not still pitching at the end of the game and who records at least one out and maintains a lead for his team.

Hold

(aviation) A region of airspace reserved for aircraft being kept in a holding pattern.

Hold

The cargo area of a ship or aircraft (often holds or cargo hold).
We watched our luggage being loaded into the hold of the plane.

Hold

(obsolete) Gracious; friendly; faithful; true.

Hold

The whole interior portion of a vessel below the lower deck, in which the cargo is stowed.

Hold

The act of holding, as in or with the hands or arms; the manner of holding, whether firm or loose; seizure; grasp; clasp; grip; possession; - often used with the verbs take and lay.
Ne have I not twelve pence within mine hold.
Thou should'st lay hold upon him.
My soul took hold on thee.
Take fast hold of instruction.

Hold

The authority or ground to take or keep; claim.
The law hath yet another hold on you.

Hold

Binding power and influence.
Fear . . . by which God and his laws take the surest hold of.

Hold

Something that may be grasped; means of support.
If a man be upon an high place without rails or good hold, he is ready to fall.

Hold

A place of confinement; a prison; confinement; custody; guard.
They . . . put them in hold unto the next day.
King Richard, he is in the mighty holdOf Bolingbroke.

Hold

A place of security; a fortified place; a fort; a castle; - often called a stronghold.
New comers in an ancient hold

Hold

A character [thus ] placed over or under a note or rest, and indicating that it is to be prolonged; - called also pause, and corona.

Hold

To cause to remain in a given situation, position, or relation, within certain limits, or the like; to prevent from falling or escaping; to sustain; to restrain; to keep in the grasp; to retain.
The loops held one curtain to another.
Thy right hand shall hold me.
They all hold swords, being expert in war.
In vain he seeks, that having can not hold.
France, thou mayst hold a serpent by the tongue, . . . A fasting tiger safer by the tooth,Than keep in peace that hand which thou dost hold.

Hold

To retain in one's keeping; to maintain possession of, or authority over; not to give up or relinquish; to keep; to defend.
We mean to hold what anciently we claimOf deity or empire.

Hold

To have; to possess; to be in possession of; to occupy; to derive title to; as, to hold office.
This noble merchant held a noble house.
Of him to hold his seigniory for a yearly tribute.
And now the strand, and now the plain, they held.

Hold

To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain.
We can not hold mortality's strong hand.
Death! what do'st? O, hold thy blow.
He had not sufficient judgment and self-command to hold his tongue.

Hold

To maintain in being or action; to carry on; to prosecute, as a course of conduct or an argument; to continue; to sustain.
Hold not thy peace, and be not still.
Seedtime and harvest, heat and hoary frost,Shall hold their course.

Hold

To prosecute, have, take, or join in, as something which is the result of united action; as to, hold a meeting, a festival, a session, etc.; hence, to direct and bring about officially; to conduct or preside at; as, the general held a council of war; a judge holds a court; a clergyman holds a service.
I would hold more talk with thee.

Hold

To receive and retain; to contain as a vessel; as, this pail holds milk; hence, to be able to receive and retain; to have capacity or containing power for.
Broken cisterns that can hold no water.
One sees more devils than vast hell can hold.

Hold

To accept, as an opinion; to be the adherent of, openly or privately; to persist in, as a purpose; to maintain; to sustain.
Stand fast and hold the traditions which ye have been taught.
But still he held his purpose to depart.

Hold

To consider; to regard; to esteem; to account; to think; to judge.
I hold him but a fool.
I shall never hold that man my friend.
The Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.

Hold

To bear, carry, or manage; as he holds himself erect; he holds his head high.
Let him hold his fingers thus.
O, fie! to receive favors, return falsehoods,And hold a lady in hand.

Hold

In general, to keep one's self in a given position or condition; to remain fixed. Hence:

Hold

Not to move; to halt; to stop; - mostly in the imperative.
And damned be him that first cries, "Hold, enough!"

Hold

Not to give way; not to part or become separated; to remain unbroken or unsubdued.
Our force by land hath nobly held.

Hold

Not to fail or be found wanting; to continue; to last; to endure a test or trial; to abide; to persist.
While our obedience holds.
The rule holds in land as all other commodities.

Hold

Not to fall away, desert, or prove recreant; to remain attached; to cleave; - often with with, to, or for.
He will hold to the one and despise the other.

Hold

To restrain one's self; to refrain.
His dauntless heart would fain have heldFrom weeping, but his eyes rebelled.

Hold

To derive right or title; - generally with of.
My crown is absolute, and holds of none.
His imagination holds immediately from nature.

Hold

The act of grasping;
He released his clasp on my arm
He has a strong grip for an old man
She kept a firm hold on the railing

Hold

Understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something;
He has a good grasp of accounting practices

Hold

Power by which something or someone is affected or dominated;
He has a hold over them

Hold

Time during which some action is awaited;
Instant replay caused too long a delay
He ordered a hold in the action

Hold

A state of being confined (usually for a short time);
His detention was politically motivated
The prisoner is on hold
He is in the custody of police

Hold

A stronghold

Hold

A cell in a jail or prison

Hold

The appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it;
He grabbed the hammer by the handle
It was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip

Hold

The space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

Hold

Organize or be responsible for;
Hold a reception
Have, throw, or make a party
Give a course

Hold

Keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,
Keep clean
Hold in place
She always held herself as a lady
The students keep me on my toes

Hold

Have or hold in one's hands or grip;
Hold this bowl for a moment, please
A crazy idea took hold of him

Hold

To close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;
This holds the local until the express passengers change trains
About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade
The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center
The terrorists held the journalists for ransom

Hold

Have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;
She bears the title of Duchess
He held the governorship for almost a decade

Hold

Have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense;
She has $1,000 in the bank
He has got two beautiful daughters
She holds a Master's degree from Harvard

Hold

Keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view;
Take for granted
View as important
Hold these truths to be self-evident
I hold him personally responsible

Hold

Contain or hold; have within;
The jar carries wine
The canteen holds fresh water
This can contains water

Hold

Lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;
Moderate your alcohol intake
Hold your tongue
Hold your temper
Control your anger

Hold

Remain in a certain state, position, or condition;
The weather held
They held on the road and kept marching

Hold

Maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);
Bear a grudge
Entertain interesting notions
Harbor a resentment

Hold

Assert or affirm;
Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good

Hold

Remain committed to;
I hold to these ideas

Hold

Secure and keep for possible future use or application;
The landlord retained the security deposit
I reserve the right to disagree

Hold

Be the physical support of; carry the weight of;
The beam holds up the roof
He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam
What's holding that mirror?

Hold

Hold the attention of;
The soprano held the audience
This story held our interest
She can hold an audience spellbound

Hold

Keep from exhaling or expelling;
Hold your breath

Hold

Support or hold in a certain manner;
She holds her head high
He carried himself upright

Hold

Have room for; hold without crowding;
This hotel can accommodate 250 guests
The theater admits 300 people
The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people

Hold

Be capable of holding or containing;
This box won't take all the items
The flask holds one gallon

Hold

Be valid, applicable, or true;
This theory still holds

Hold

Take and maintain control over, often by violent means;
The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week

Hold

Protect against a challenge or attack;
Hold that position behind the trees!
Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks

Hold

Declare to be;
She was declared incompetent
Judge held that the defendant was innocent

Hold

Have as a major characteristic;
The novel holds many surprises
The book holds in store much valuable advise

Hold

Cause to stop;
Halt the engines
Arrest the progress
Halt the presses

Hold

Bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted;
He's held by a contract
I'll hold you by your promise

Hold

Cover as for protection against noise or smell;
She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate
Hold one's nose

Hold

Drink alcohol without showing ill effects;
He can hold his liquor
He had drunk more than he could carry

Hold

Be pertinent or relevant or applicable;
The same laws apply to you!
This theory holds for all irrational numbers
The same rules go for everyone

Hold

Arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;
Reserve me a seat on a flight
The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family
Please hold a table at Maxim's

Hold

Resist or confront with resistance;
The politician defied public opinion
The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
The bridge held

Hold

Keep from departing;
Hold the taxi
Hold the horse

Hold

Stop dealing with;
Hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting

Hold

Aim, point, or direct;
Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames

Hold

Be in accord; be in agreement;
We agreed on the terms of the settlement
I can't agree with you!
I hold with those who say life is sacred
Both philosophers concord on this point

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